Telethon/telethon/client/auth.py

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import getpass
import hashlib
import os
import sys
from .messageparse import MessageParseMethods
from .users import UserMethods
from .. import utils, helpers, errors
from ..tl import types, functions
class AuthMethods(MessageParseMethods, UserMethods):
# region Public methods
def start(
self,
phone=lambda: input('Please enter your phone: '),
password=lambda: getpass.getpass('Please enter your password: '),
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*,
bot_token=None, force_sms=False, code_callback=None,
first_name='New User', last_name='', max_attempts=3):
"""
Convenience method to interactively connect and sign in if required,
also taking into consideration that 2FA may be enabled in the account.
If the phone doesn't belong to an existing account (and will hence
`sign_up` for a new one), **you are agreeing to Telegram's
Terms of Service. This is required and your account
will be banned otherwise.** See https://telegram.org/tos
and https://core.telegram.org/api/terms.
Example usage:
>>> client = ...
>>> client.start(phone)
Please enter the code you received: 12345
Please enter your password: *******
(You are now logged in)
If the event loop is already running, this method returns a
coroutine that you should await on your own code; otherwise
the loop is ran until said coroutine completes.
Args:
phone (`str` | `int` | `callable`):
The phone (or callable without arguments to get it)
to which the code will be sent.
password (`callable`, optional):
The password for 2 Factor Authentication (2FA).
This is only required if it is enabled in your account.
bot_token (`str`):
Bot Token obtained by `@BotFather <https://t.me/BotFather>`_
to log in as a bot. Cannot be specified with ``phone`` (only
one of either allowed).
force_sms (`bool`, optional):
Whether to force sending the code request as SMS.
This only makes sense when signing in with a `phone`.
code_callback (`callable`, optional):
A callable that will be used to retrieve the Telegram
login code. Defaults to `input()`.
first_name (`str`, optional):
The first name to be used if signing up. This has no
effect if the account already exists and you sign in.
last_name (`str`, optional):
Similar to the first name, but for the last. Optional.
max_attempts (`int`, optional):
How many times the code/password callback should be
retried or switching between signing in and signing up.
Returns:
This `TelegramClient`, so initialization
can be chained with ``.start()``.
"""
if code_callback is None:
def code_callback():
return input('Please enter the code you received: ')
elif not callable(code_callback):
raise ValueError(
'The code_callback parameter needs to be a callable '
'function that returns the code you received by Telegram.'
)
if not phone and not bot_token:
raise ValueError('No phone number or bot token provided.')
if phone and bot_token and not callable(phone):
raise ValueError('Both a phone and a bot token provided, '
'must only provide one of either')
coro = self._start(
phone=phone,
password=password,
bot_token=bot_token,
force_sms=force_sms,
code_callback=code_callback,
first_name=first_name,
last_name=last_name,
max_attempts=max_attempts
)
return (
coro if self.loop.is_running()
else self.loop.run_until_complete(coro)
)
async def _start(
self, phone, password, bot_token, force_sms,
code_callback, first_name, last_name, max_attempts):
if not self.is_connected():
await self.connect()
if await self.is_user_authorized():
return self
if bot_token:
await self.sign_in(bot_token=bot_token)
return self
# Turn the callable into a valid phone number
while callable(phone):
phone = utils.parse_phone(phone()) or phone
me = None
attempts = 0
two_step_detected = False
sent_code = await self.send_code_request(phone, force_sms=force_sms)
sign_up = not sent_code.phone_registered
while attempts < max_attempts:
try:
if sign_up:
me = await self.sign_up(
code_callback(), first_name, last_name)
else:
# Raises SessionPasswordNeededError if 2FA enabled
me = await self.sign_in(phone, code=code_callback())
break
except errors.SessionPasswordNeededError:
two_step_detected = True
break
except errors.PhoneNumberOccupiedError:
sign_up = False
except errors.PhoneNumberUnoccupiedError:
sign_up = True
except (errors.PhoneCodeEmptyError,
errors.PhoneCodeExpiredError,
errors.PhoneCodeHashEmptyError,
errors.PhoneCodeInvalidError):
print('Invalid code. Please try again.', file=sys.stderr)
attempts += 1
else:
raise RuntimeError(
'{} consecutive sign-in attempts failed. Aborting'
.format(max_attempts)
)
if two_step_detected:
if not password:
raise ValueError(
"Two-step verification is enabled for this account. "
"Please provide the 'password' argument to 'start()'."
)
if callable(password):
for _ in range(max_attempts):
try:
me = await self.sign_in(
phone=phone, password=password())
break
except errors.PasswordHashInvalidError:
print('Invalid password. Please try again',
file=sys.stderr)
else:
raise errors.PasswordHashInvalidError()
else:
me = await self.sign_in(phone=phone, password=password)
# We won't reach here if any step failed (exit by exception)
signed, name = 'Signed in successfully as', utils.get_display_name(me)
try:
print(signed, name)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
# Some terminals don't support certain characters
print(signed, name.encode('utf-8', errors='ignore')
.decode('ascii', errors='ignore'))
return self
async def sign_in(
self, phone=None, code=None, *, password=None,
bot_token=None, phone_code_hash=None):
"""
Starts or completes the sign in process with the given phone number
or code that Telegram sent.
Args:
phone (`str` | `int`):
The phone to send the code to if no code was provided,
or to override the phone that was previously used with
these requests.
code (`str` | `int`):
The code that Telegram sent. Note that if you have sent this
code through the application itself it will immediately
expire. If you want to send the code, obfuscate it somehow.
If you're not doing any of this you can ignore this note.
password (`str`):
2FA password, should be used if a previous call raised
SessionPasswordNeededError.
bot_token (`str`):
Used to sign in as a bot. Not all requests will be available.
This should be the hash the @BotFather gave you.
phone_code_hash (`str`):
The hash returned by .send_code_request. This can be set to None
to use the last hash known.
Returns:
The signed in user, or the information about
:meth:`send_code_request`.
"""
me = await self.get_me()
if me:
return me
if phone and not code and not password:
return await self.send_code_request(phone)
elif code:
phone = utils.parse_phone(phone) or self._phone
phone_code_hash = \
phone_code_hash or self._phone_code_hash.get(phone, None)
if not phone:
raise ValueError(
'Please make sure to call send_code_request first.'
)
if not phone_code_hash:
raise ValueError('You also need to provide a phone_code_hash.')
# May raise PhoneCodeEmptyError, PhoneCodeExpiredError,
# PhoneCodeHashEmptyError or PhoneCodeInvalidError.
result = await self(functions.auth.SignInRequest(
phone, phone_code_hash, str(code)))
elif password:
salt = (await self(
functions.account.GetPasswordRequest())).current_salt
result = await self(functions.auth.CheckPasswordRequest(
helpers.get_password_hash(password, salt)
))
elif bot_token:
result = await self(functions.auth.ImportBotAuthorizationRequest(
flags=0, bot_auth_token=bot_token,
api_id=self.api_id, api_hash=self.api_hash
))
else:
raise ValueError(
'You must provide a phone and a code the first time, '
'and a password only if an RPCError was raised before.'
)
self._self_input_peer = utils.get_input_peer(
result.user, allow_self=False
)
self._authorized = True
return result.user
async def sign_up(self, code, first_name, last_name=''):
"""
Signs up to Telegram if you don't have an account yet.
You must call .send_code_request(phone) first.
**By using this method you're agreeing to Telegram's
Terms of Service. This is required and your account
will be banned otherwise.** See https://telegram.org/tos
and https://core.telegram.org/api/terms.
Args:
code (`str` | `int`):
The code sent by Telegram
first_name (`str`):
The first name to be used by the new account.
last_name (`str`, optional)
Optional last name.
Returns:
The new created :tl:`User`.
"""
me = await self.get_me()
if me:
return me
if self._tos and self._tos.text:
if self.parse_mode:
t = self.parse_mode.unparse(self._tos.text, self._tos.entities)
else:
t = self._tos.text
sys.stderr.write("{}\n".format(t))
sys.stderr.flush()
result = await self(functions.auth.SignUpRequest(
phone_number=self._phone,
phone_code_hash=self._phone_code_hash.get(self._phone, ''),
phone_code=str(code),
first_name=first_name,
last_name=last_name
))
if self._tos:
await self(
functions.help.AcceptTermsOfServiceRequest(self._tos.id))
self._self_input_peer = utils.get_input_peer(
result.user, allow_self=False
)
self._authorized = True
return result.user
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async def send_code_request(self, phone, *, force_sms=False):
"""
Sends a code request to the specified phone number.
Args:
phone (`str` | `int`):
The phone to which the code will be sent.
force_sms (`bool`, optional):
Whether to force sending as SMS.
Returns:
An instance of :tl:`SentCode`.
"""
phone = utils.parse_phone(phone) or self._phone
phone_hash = self._phone_code_hash.get(phone)
if not phone_hash:
try:
result = await self(functions.auth.SendCodeRequest(
phone, self.api_id, self.api_hash))
except errors.AuthRestartError:
return self.send_code_request(phone, force_sms=force_sms)
self._tos = result.terms_of_service
self._phone_code_hash[phone] = phone_hash = result.phone_code_hash
else:
force_sms = True
self._phone = phone
if force_sms:
result = await self(
functions.auth.ResendCodeRequest(phone, phone_hash))
self._phone_code_hash[phone] = result.phone_code_hash
return result
async def log_out(self):
"""
Logs out Telegram and deletes the current ``*.session`` file.
Returns:
``True`` if the operation was successful.
"""
try:
await self(functions.auth.LogOutRequest())
except errors.RPCError:
return False
await self.disconnect()
self.session.delete()
self._authorized = False
return True
async def edit_2fa(
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self, current_password=None, new_password=None,
*, hint='', email=None):
"""
Changes the 2FA settings of the logged in user, according to the
passed parameters. Take note of the parameter explanations.
Has no effect if both current and new password are omitted.
current_password (`str`, optional):
The current password, to authorize changing to ``new_password``.
Must be set if changing existing 2FA settings.
Must **not** be set if 2FA is currently disabled.
Passing this by itself will remove 2FA (if correct).
new_password (`str`, optional):
The password to set as 2FA.
If 2FA was already enabled, ``current_password`` **must** be set.
Leaving this blank or ``None`` will remove the password.
hint (`str`, optional):
Hint to be displayed by Telegram when it asks for 2FA.
Leaving unspecified is highly discouraged.
Has no effect if ``new_password`` is not set.
email (`str`, optional):
Recovery and verification email. Raises ``EmailUnconfirmedError``
if value differs from current one, and has no effect if
``new_password`` is not set.
Returns:
``True`` if successful, ``False`` otherwise.
"""
if new_password is None and current_password is None:
return False
pass_result = await self(functions.account.GetPasswordRequest())
if isinstance(
pass_result, types.account.NoPassword) and current_password:
current_password = None
salt_random = os.urandom(8)
salt = pass_result.new_salt + salt_random
if not current_password:
current_password_hash = salt
else:
current_password = (
pass_result.current_salt
+ current_password.encode()
+ pass_result.current_salt
)
current_password_hash = hashlib.sha256(current_password).digest()
if new_password: # Setting new password
new_password = salt + new_password.encode('utf-8') + salt
new_password_hash = hashlib.sha256(new_password).digest()
new_settings = types.account.PasswordInputSettings(
new_salt=salt,
new_password_hash=new_password_hash,
hint=hint
)
if email: # If enabling 2FA or changing email
new_settings.email = email # TG counts empty string as None
return await self(functions.account.UpdatePasswordSettingsRequest(
current_password_hash, new_settings=new_settings
))
else: # Removing existing password
return await self(functions.account.UpdatePasswordSettingsRequest(
current_password_hash,
new_settings=types.account.PasswordInputSettings(
new_salt=bytes(),
new_password_hash=bytes(),
hint=hint
)
))
# endregion
# region with blocks
def __enter__(self):
return self.start()
async def __aenter__(self):
return await self.start()
def __exit__(self, *args):
self.disconnect()
async def __aexit__(self, *args):
await self.disconnect()
# endregion