import asyncio import itertools import time from .chatgetter import ChatGetter from ... import utils, errors # Sometimes the edits arrive very fast (within the same second). # In that case we add a small delta so that the age is older, for # comparision purposes. This value is enough for up to 1000 messages. _EDIT_COLLISION_DELTA = 0.001 class Conversation(ChatGetter): """ Represents a conversation inside an specific chat. A conversation keeps track of new messages since it was created until its exit and easily lets you query the current state. If you need a conversation across two or more chats, you should use two conversations and synchronize them as you better see fit. """ _id_counter = 0 _custom_counter = 0 def __init__(self, client, input_chat, *, timeout, total_timeout, max_messages, exclusive, replies_are_responses): self._id = Conversation._id_counter Conversation._id_counter += 1 self._client = client self._chat = None self._input_chat = input_chat self._chat_peer = None self._broadcast = None self._timeout = timeout self._total_timeout = total_timeout self._total_due = None self._outgoing = set() self._last_outgoing = 0 self._incoming = [] self._last_incoming = 0 self._max_incoming = max_messages self._last_read = None self._custom = {} self._pending_responses = {} self._pending_replies = {} self._pending_edits = {} self._pending_reads = {} self._exclusive = exclusive # The user is able to expect two responses for the same message. # {desired message ID: next incoming index} self._response_indices = {} if replies_are_responses: self._reply_indices = self._response_indices else: self._reply_indices = {} self._edit_dates = {} async def send_message(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Sends a message in the context of this conversation. Shorthand for `telethon.client.messages.MessageMethods.send_message` with ``entity`` already set. """ message = await self._client.send_message( self._input_chat, *args, **kwargs) self._outgoing.add(message.id) self._last_outgoing = message.id return message async def send_file(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Sends a file in the context of this conversation. Shorthand for `telethon.client.uploads.UploadMethods.send_file` with ``entity`` already set. """ message = await self._client.send_file( self._input_chat, *args, **kwargs) self._outgoing.add(message.id) self._last_outgoing = message.id return message def mark_read(self, message=None): """ Marks as read the latest received message if ``message is None``. Otherwise, marks as read until the given message (or message ID). This is equivalent to calling `client.send_read_acknowledge `. """ if message is None: if self._incoming: message = self._incoming[-1].id else: message = 0 elif not isinstance(message, int): message = message.id return self._client.send_read_acknowledge( self._input_chat, max_id=message) async def get_response(self, message=None, *, timeout=None): """ Returns a coroutine that will resolve once a response arrives. Args: message (`Message ` | `int`, optional): The message (or the message ID) for which a response is expected. By default this is the last sent message. timeout (`int` | `float`, optional): If present, this `timeout` (in seconds) will override the per-action timeout defined for the conversation. """ return await self._get_message( message, self._response_indices, self._pending_responses, timeout, lambda x, y: True ) async def get_reply(self, message=None, *, timeout=None): """ Returns a coroutine that will resolve once a reply (that is, a message being a reply) arrives. The arguments are the same as those for `get_response`. """ return await self._get_message( message, self._reply_indices, self._pending_replies, timeout, lambda x, y: x.reply_to_msg_id == y ) def _get_message( self, target_message, indices, pending, timeout, condition): """ Gets the next desired message under the desired condition. Args: target_message (`object`): The target message for which we want to find another response that applies based on `condition`. indices (`dict`): This dictionary remembers the last ID chosen for the input `target_message`. pending (`dict`): This dictionary remembers {msg_id: Future} to be set once `condition` is met. timeout (`int`): The timeout (in seconds) override to use for this operation. condition (`callable`): The condition callable that checks if an incoming message is a valid response. """ start_time = time.time() target_id = self._get_message_id(target_message) # If there is no last-chosen ID, make sure to pick one *after* # the input message, since we don't want responses back in time if target_id not in indices: for i, incoming in enumerate(self._incoming): if incoming.id > target_id: indices[target_id] = i break else: indices[target_id] = len(self._incoming) # We will always return a future from here, even if the result # can be set immediately. Otherwise, needing to await only # sometimes is an annoying edge case (i.e. we would return # a `Message` but `get_response()` always `await`'s). future = self._client.loop.create_future() # If there are enough responses saved return the next one last_idx = indices[target_id] if last_idx < len(self._incoming): incoming = self._incoming[last_idx] if condition(incoming, target_id): indices[target_id] += 1 future.set_result(incoming) return future # Otherwise the next incoming response will be the one to use pending[target_id] = future return self._get_result(future, start_time, timeout) async def get_edit(self, message=None, *, timeout=None): """ Awaits for an edit after the last message to arrive. The arguments are the same as those for `get_response`. """ start_time = time.time() target_id = self._get_message_id(message) target_date = self._edit_dates.get(target_id, 0) earliest_edit = min( (x for x in self._incoming if x.edit_date and x.id > target_id and x.edit_date.timestamp() > target_date ), key=lambda x: x.edit_date.timestamp(), default=None ) if earliest_edit and earliest_edit.edit_date.timestamp() > target_date: self._edit_dates[target_id] = earliest_edit.edit_date.timestamp() return earliest_edit # Otherwise the next incoming response will be the one to use future = asyncio.Future(loop=self._client.loop) self._pending_edits[target_id] = future return await self._get_result(future, start_time, timeout) async def wait_read(self, message=None, *, timeout=None): """ Awaits for the sent message to be read. Note that receiving a response doesn't imply the message was read, and this action will also trigger even without a response. """ start_time = time.time() future = self._client.loop.create_future() target_id = self._get_message_id(message) if self._last_read is None: self._last_read = target_id - 1 if self._last_read >= target_id: return self._pending_reads[target_id] = future return await self._get_result(future, start_time, timeout) async def wait_event(self, event, *, timeout=None): """ Waits for a custom event to occur. Timeouts still apply. Unless you're certain that your code will run fast enough, generally you should get a "handle" of this special coroutine before acting. Generally, you should do this: >>> from telethon import TelegramClient, events >>> >>> client = TelegramClient(...) >>> >>> async def main(): >>> async with client.conversation(...) as conv: >>> response = conv.wait_event(events.NewMessage(incoming=True)) >>> await conv.send_message('Hi') >>> response = await response This way your event can be registered before acting, since the response may arrive before your event was registered. It depends on your use case since this also means the event can arrive before you send a previous action. """ start_time = time.time() if isinstance(event, type): event = event() await event.resolve(self._client) counter = Conversation._custom_counter Conversation._custom_counter += 1 future = asyncio.Future(loop=self._client.loop) # We need the `async def` here because we want to block on the future # from `_get_result` by using `await` on it. If we returned the future # immediately we would `del` from `_custom` too early. async def result(): try: return await self._get_result(future, start_time, timeout) finally: del self._custom[counter] self._custom[counter] = (event, future) return await result() async def _check_custom(self, built): for i, (ev, fut) in self._custom.items(): ev_type = type(ev) if built[ev_type] and ev.filter(built[ev_type]): fut.set_result(built[ev_type]) def _on_new_message(self, response): response = response.message if response.chat_id != self.chat_id or response.out: return if len(self._incoming) == self._max_incoming: self._cancel_all(ValueError('Too many incoming messages')) return self._incoming.append(response) found = [] for msg_id in self._pending_responses: found.append(msg_id) self._response_indices[msg_id] = len(self._incoming) for msg_id in found: self._pending_responses.pop(msg_id).set_result(response) found.clear() for msg_id in self._pending_replies: if msg_id == response.reply_to_msg_id: found.append(msg_id) self._reply_indices[msg_id] = len(self._incoming) for msg_id in found: self._pending_replies.pop(msg_id).set_result(response) def _on_edit(self, message): message = message.message if message.chat_id != self.chat_id or message.out: return found = [] for msg_id, pending in self._pending_edits.items(): if msg_id < message.id: found.append(msg_id) edit_ts = message.edit_date.timestamp() # We compare <= because edit_ts resolution is always to # seconds, but we may have increased _edit_dates before. # Since the dates are ever growing this is not a problem. if edit_ts <= self._edit_dates.get(msg_id, 0): self._edit_dates[msg_id] += _EDIT_COLLISION_DELTA else: self._edit_dates[msg_id] = message.edit_date.timestamp() for msg_id in found: self._pending_edits.pop(msg_id).set_result(message) def _on_read(self, event): if event.chat_id != self.chat_id or event.inbox: return self._last_read = event.max_id remove_reads = [] for msg_id, pending in self._pending_reads.items(): if msg_id >= self._last_read: remove_reads.append(msg_id) pending.set_result(True) for to_remove in remove_reads: del self._pending_reads[to_remove] def _get_message_id(self, message): if message: return message if isinstance(message, int) else message.id elif self._last_outgoing: return self._last_outgoing else: raise ValueError('No message was sent previously') def _get_result(self, future, start_time, timeout): due = self._total_due if timeout is None: timeout = self._timeout if timeout is not None: due = min(due, start_time + timeout) return asyncio.wait_for( future, timeout=None if due == float('inf') else due - time.time(), loop=self._client.loop ) def _cancel_all(self, exception=None): for pending in itertools.chain( self._pending_responses.values(), self._pending_replies.values(), self._pending_edits.values()): if exception: pending.set_exception(exception) else: pending.cancel() for _, fut in self._custom.values(): if exception: fut.set_exception(exception) else: fut.cancel() def __enter__(self): if self._client.loop.is_running(): raise RuntimeError( 'You must use "async with" if the event loop ' 'is running (i.e. you are inside an "async def")' ) return self._client.loop.run_until_complete(self.__aenter__()) async def __aenter__(self): self._input_chat = \ await self._client.get_input_entity(self._input_chat) self._chat_peer = utils.get_peer(self._input_chat) # Make sure we're the only conversation in this chat if it's exclusive chat_id = utils.get_peer_id(self._chat_peer) count = self._client._ids_in_conversations.get(chat_id, 0) if self._exclusive and count: raise errors.AlreadyInConversationError() self._client._ids_in_conversations[chat_id] = count + 1 self._client._conversations[self._id] = self self._last_outgoing = 0 self._last_incoming = 0 for d in ( self._outgoing, self._incoming, self._pending_responses, self._pending_replies, self._pending_edits, self._response_indices, self._reply_indices, self._edit_dates, self._custom): d.clear() if self._total_timeout: self._total_due = time.time() + self._total_timeout else: self._total_due = float('inf') return self def cancel(self): """Cancels the current conversation and exits the context manager.""" raise _ConversationCancelled() def __exit__(self, *args): return self._client.loop.run_until_complete(self.__aexit__(*args)) async def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb): chat_id = utils.get_peer_id(self._chat_peer) if self._client._ids_in_conversations[chat_id] == 1: del self._client._ids_in_conversations[chat_id] else: self._client._ids_in_conversations[chat_id] -= 1 del self._client._conversations[self._id] self._cancel_all() return isinstance(exc_val, _ConversationCancelled) class _ConversationCancelled(InterruptedError): pass