import abc import datetime import itertools import re from .. import utils from ..errors import RPCError from ..extensions import markdown from ..tl import types, functions def _into_id_set(client, chats): """Helper util to turn the input chat or chats into a set of IDs.""" if chats is None: return None if not utils.is_list_like(chats): chats = (chats,) result = set() for chat in chats: chat = client.get_input_entity(chat) if isinstance(chat, types.InputPeerSelf): chat = client.get_me(input_peer=True) result.add(utils.get_peer_id(chat)) return result class _EventBuilder(abc.ABC): """ The common event builder, with builtin support to filter per chat. Args: chats (:obj:`entity`, optional): May be one or more entities (username/peer/etc.). By default, only matching chats will be handled. blacklist_chats (:obj:`bool`, optional): Whether to treat the the list of chats as a blacklist (if it matches it will NOT be handled) or a whitelist (default). """ def __init__(self, chats=None, blacklist_chats=False): self.chats = chats self.blacklist_chats = blacklist_chats self._self_id = None @abc.abstractmethod def build(self, update): """Builds an event for the given update if possible, or returns None""" def resolve(self, client): """Helper method to allow event builders to be resolved before usage""" self.chats = _into_id_set(client, self.chats) self._self_id = client.get_me(input_peer=True).user_id def _filter_event(self, event): """ If the ID of ``event._chat_peer`` isn't in the chats set (or it is but the set is a blacklist) returns ``None``, otherwise the event. """ if self.chats is not None: inside = utils.get_peer_id(event._chat_peer) in self.chats if inside == self.blacklist_chats: # If this chat matches but it's a blacklist ignore. # If it doesn't match but it's a whitelist ignore. return None return event class _EventCommon(abc.ABC): """Intermediate class with common things to all events""" def __init__(self, chat_peer=None, msg_id=None, broadcast=False): self._client = None self._chat_peer = chat_peer self._message_id = msg_id self._input_chat = None self._chat = None self.pattern_match = None self.is_private = isinstance(chat_peer, types.PeerUser) self.is_group = ( isinstance(chat_peer, (types.PeerChat, types.PeerChannel)) and not broadcast ) self.is_channel = isinstance(chat_peer, types.PeerChannel) def _get_input_entity(self, msg_id, entity_id, chat=None): """ Helper function to call GetMessages on the give msg_id and return the input entity whose ID is the given entity ID. If ``chat`` is present it must be an InputPeer. """ try: if isinstance(chat, types.InputPeerChannel): result = self._client( functions.channels.GetMessagesRequest(chat, [msg_id]) ) else: result = self._client( functions.messages.GetMessagesRequest([msg_id]) ) except RPCError: return entity = { utils.get_peer_id(x): x for x in itertools.chain( getattr(result, 'chats', []), getattr(result, 'users', [])) }.get(entity_id) if entity: return utils.get_input_peer(entity) @property def input_chat(self): """ The (:obj:`InputPeer`) (group, megagroup or channel) on which the event occurred. This doesn't have the title or anything, but is useful if you don't need those to avoid further requests. Note that this might be ``None`` if the library can't find it. """ if self._input_chat is None and self._chat_peer is not None: try: self._input_chat = self._client.get_input_entity( self._chat_peer ) except (ValueError, TypeError): # The library hasn't seen this chat, get the message if not isinstance(self._chat_peer, types.PeerChannel): # TODO For channels, getDifference? Maybe looking # in the dialogs (which is already done) is enough. if self._message_id is not None: self._input_chat = self._get_input_entity( self._message_id, utils.get_peer_id(self._chat_peer) ) return self._input_chat @property def client(self): return self._client @property def chat(self): """ The (:obj:`User` | :obj:`Chat` | :obj:`Channel`, optional) on which the event occurred. This property will make an API call the first time to get the most up to date version of the chat, so use with care as there is no caching besides local caching yet. """ if self._chat is None and self.input_chat: self._chat = self._client.get_entity(self._input_chat) return self._chat class Raw(_EventBuilder): """ Represents a raw event. The event is the update itself. """ def resolve(self, client): pass def build(self, update): return update # Classes defined here are actually Event builders # for their inner Event classes. Inner ._client is # set later by the creator TelegramClient. class NewMessage(_EventBuilder): """ Represents a new message event builder. Args: incoming (:obj:`bool`, optional): If set to ``True``, only **incoming** messages will be handled. Mutually exclusive with ``outgoing`` (can only set one of either). outgoing (:obj:`bool`, optional): If set to ``True``, only **outgoing** messages will be handled. Mutually exclusive with ``incoming`` (can only set one of either). pattern (:obj:`str`, :obj:`callable`, :obj:`Pattern`, optional): If set, only messages matching this pattern will be handled. You can specify a regex-like string which will be matched against the message, a callable function that returns ``True`` if a message is acceptable, or a compiled regex pattern. """ def __init__(self, incoming=None, outgoing=None, chats=None, blacklist_chats=False, pattern=None): if incoming and outgoing: raise ValueError('Can only set either incoming or outgoing') super().__init__(chats=chats, blacklist_chats=blacklist_chats) self.incoming = incoming self.outgoing = outgoing if isinstance(pattern, str): self.pattern = re.compile(pattern).match elif not pattern or callable(pattern): self.pattern = pattern elif hasattr(pattern, 'match') and callable(pattern.match): self.pattern = pattern.match else: raise TypeError('Invalid pattern type given') def build(self, update): if isinstance(update, (types.UpdateNewMessage, types.UpdateNewChannelMessage)): if not isinstance(update.message, types.Message): return # We don't care about MessageService's here event = NewMessage.Event(update.message) elif isinstance(update, types.UpdateShortMessage): event = NewMessage.Event(types.Message( out=update.out, mentioned=update.mentioned, media_unread=update.media_unread, silent=update.silent, id=update.id, to_id=types.PeerUser(update.user_id), from_id=self._self_id if update.out else update.user_id, message=update.message, date=update.date, fwd_from=update.fwd_from, via_bot_id=update.via_bot_id, reply_to_msg_id=update.reply_to_msg_id, entities=update.entities )) elif isinstance(update, types.UpdateShortChatMessage): event = NewMessage.Event(types.Message( out=update.out, mentioned=update.mentioned, media_unread=update.media_unread, silent=update.silent, id=update.id, from_id=update.from_id, to_id=types.PeerChat(update.chat_id), message=update.message, date=update.date, fwd_from=update.fwd_from, via_bot_id=update.via_bot_id, reply_to_msg_id=update.reply_to_msg_id, entities=update.entities )) else: return # Short-circuit if we let pass all events if all(x is None for x in (self.incoming, self.outgoing, self.chats, self.pattern)): return event if self.incoming and event.message.out: return if self.outgoing and not event.message.out: return if self.pattern: match = self.pattern(event.message.message or '') if not match: return event.pattern_match = match return self._filter_event(event) class Event(_EventCommon): """ Represents the event of a new message. Members: message (:obj:`Message`): This is the original ``Message`` object. is_private (:obj:`bool`): True if the message was sent as a private message. is_group (:obj:`bool`): True if the message was sent on a group or megagroup. is_channel (:obj:`bool`): True if the message was sent on a megagroup or channel. is_reply (:obj:`str`): Whether the message is a reply to some other or not. """ def __init__(self, message): if not message.out and isinstance(message.to_id, types.PeerUser): # Incoming message (e.g. from a bot) has to_id=us, and # from_id=bot (the actual "chat" from an user's perspective). chat_peer = types.PeerUser(message.from_id) else: chat_peer = message.to_id super().__init__(chat_peer=chat_peer, msg_id=message.id, broadcast=bool(message.post)) self.message = message self._text = None self._input_chat = None self._chat = None self._input_sender = None self._sender = None self.is_reply = bool(message.reply_to_msg_id) self._reply_message = None def respond(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Responds to the message (not as a reply). This is a shorthand for ``client.send_message(event.chat, ...)``. """ return self._client.send_message(self.input_chat, *args, **kwargs) def reply(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Replies to the message (as a reply). This is a shorthand for ``client.send_message(event.chat, ..., reply_to=event.message.id)``. """ kwargs['reply_to'] = self.message.id return self._client.send_message(self.input_chat, *args, **kwargs) def forward_to(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Forwards the message. This is a shorthand for ``client.forward_messages(entity, event.message, event.chat)``. """ kwargs['messages'] = [self.message.id] kwargs['from_peer'] = self.input_chat return self._client.forward_messages(*args, **kwargs) def edit(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Edits the message iff it's outgoing. This is a shorthand for ``client.edit_message(event.chat, event.message, ...)``. Returns ``None`` if the message was incoming, or the edited message otherwise. """ if self.message.fwd_from: return None if not self.message.out: if not isinstance(self.message.to_id, types.PeerUser): return None me = self._client.get_me(input_peer=True) if self.message.to_id.user_id != me.user_id: return None return self._client.edit_message(self.input_chat, self.message, *args, **kwargs) def delete(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Deletes the message. You're responsible for checking whether you have the permission to do so, or to except the error otherwise. This is a shorthand for ``client.delete_messages(event.chat, event.message, ...)``. """ return self._client.delete_messages(self.input_chat, [self.message], *args, **kwargs) @property def input_sender(self): """ This (:obj:`InputPeer`) is the input version of the user who sent the message. Similarly to ``input_chat``, this doesn't have things like username or similar, but still useful in some cases. Note that this might not be available if the library can't find the input chat, or if the message a broadcast on a channel. """ if self._input_sender is None: if self.is_channel and not self.is_group: return None try: self._input_sender = self._client.get_input_entity( self.message.from_id ) except (ValueError, TypeError): # We can rely on self.input_chat for this self._input_sender = self._get_input_entity( self.message.id, self.message.from_id, chat=self.input_chat ) return self._input_sender @property def sender(self): """ This (:obj:`User`) will make an API call the first time to get the most up to date version of the sender, so use with care as there is no caching besides local caching yet. ``input_sender`` needs to be available (often the case). """ if self._sender is None and self.input_sender: self._sender = self._client.get_entity(self._input_sender) return self._sender @property def text(self): """ The message text, markdown-formatted. """ if self._text is None: if not self.message.entities: return self.message.message self._text = markdown.unparse(self.message.message, self.message.entities or []) return self._text @property def raw_text(self): """ The raw message text, ignoring any formatting. """ return self.message.message @property def reply_message(self): """ This (:obj:`Message`, optional) will make an API call the first time to get the full ``Message`` object that one was replying to, so use with care as there is no caching besides local caching yet. """ if not self.message.reply_to_msg_id: return None if self._reply_message is None: if isinstance(self.input_chat, types.InputPeerChannel): r = self._client(functions.channels.GetMessagesRequest( self.input_chat, [self.message.reply_to_msg_id] )) else: r = self._client(functions.messages.GetMessagesRequest( [self.message.reply_to_msg_id] )) if not isinstance(r, types.messages.MessagesNotModified): self._reply_message = r.messages[0] return self._reply_message @property def forward(self): """ The unmodified (:obj:`MessageFwdHeader`, optional). """ return self.message.fwd_from @property def media(self): """ The unmodified (:obj:`MessageMedia`, optional). """ return self.message.media @property def photo(self): """ If the message media is a photo, this returns the (:obj:`Photo`) object. """ if isinstance(self.message.media, types.MessageMediaPhoto): photo = self.message.media.photo if isinstance(photo, types.Photo): return photo @property def document(self): """ If the message media is a document, this returns the (:obj:`Document`) object. """ if isinstance(self.message.media, types.MessageMediaDocument): doc = self.message.media.document if isinstance(doc, types.Document): return doc def _document_by_attribute(self, kind, condition=None): """ Helper method to return the document only if it has an attribute that's an instance of the given kind, and passes the condition. """ doc = self.document if doc: for attr in doc.attributes: if isinstance(attr, kind): if not condition or condition(doc): return doc @property def audio(self): """ If the message media is a document with an Audio attribute, this returns the (:obj:`Document`) object. """ return self._document_by_attribute(types.DocumentAttributeAudio, lambda attr: not attr.voice) @property def voice(self): """ If the message media is a document with a Voice attribute, this returns the (:obj:`Document`) object. """ return self._document_by_attribute(types.DocumentAttributeAudio, lambda attr: attr.voice) @property def video(self): """ If the message media is a document with a Video attribute, this returns the (:obj:`Document`) object. """ return self._document_by_attribute(types.DocumentAttributeVideo) @property def video_note(self): """ If the message media is a document with a Video attribute, this returns the (:obj:`Document`) object. """ return self._document_by_attribute(types.DocumentAttributeVideo, lambda attr: attr.round_message) @property def gif(self): """ If the message media is a document with an Animated attribute, this returns the (:obj:`Document`) object. """ return self._document_by_attribute(types.DocumentAttributeAnimated) @property def sticker(self): """ If the message media is a document with a Sticker attribute, this returns the (:obj:`Document`) object. """ return self._document_by_attribute(types.DocumentAttributeSticker) @property def out(self): """ Whether the message is outgoing (i.e. you sent it from another session) or incoming (i.e. someone else sent it). """ return self.message.out class ChatAction(_EventBuilder): """ Represents an action in a chat (such as user joined, left, or new pin). """ def build(self, update): if isinstance(update, types.UpdateChannelPinnedMessage): # Telegram sends UpdateChannelPinnedMessage and then # UpdateNewChannelMessage with MessageActionPinMessage. event = ChatAction.Event(types.PeerChannel(update.channel_id), new_pin=update.id) elif isinstance(update, types.UpdateChatParticipantAdd): event = ChatAction.Event(types.PeerChat(update.chat_id), added_by=update.inviter_id or True, users=update.user_id) elif isinstance(update, types.UpdateChatParticipantDelete): event = ChatAction.Event(types.PeerChat(update.chat_id), kicked_by=True, users=update.user_id) elif (isinstance(update, ( types.UpdateNewMessage, types.UpdateNewChannelMessage)) and isinstance(update.message, types.MessageService)): msg = update.message action = update.message.action if isinstance(action, types.MessageActionChatJoinedByLink): event = ChatAction.Event(msg, added_by=True, users=msg.from_id) elif isinstance(action, types.MessageActionChatAddUser): event = ChatAction.Event(msg, added_by=msg.from_id or True, users=action.users) elif isinstance(action, types.MessageActionChatDeleteUser): event = ChatAction.Event(msg, kicked_by=msg.from_id or True, users=action.user_id) elif isinstance(action, types.MessageActionChatCreate): event = ChatAction.Event(msg, users=action.users, created=True, new_title=action.title) elif isinstance(action, types.MessageActionChannelCreate): event = ChatAction.Event(msg, created=True, users=msg.from_id, new_title=action.title) elif isinstance(action, types.MessageActionChatEditTitle): event = ChatAction.Event(msg, users=msg.from_id, new_title=action.title) elif isinstance(action, types.MessageActionChatEditPhoto): event = ChatAction.Event(msg, users=msg.from_id, new_photo=action.photo) elif isinstance(action, types.MessageActionChatDeletePhoto): event = ChatAction.Event(msg, users=msg.from_id, new_photo=True) else: return else: return return self._filter_event(event) class Event(_EventCommon): """ Represents the event of a new chat action. Members: new_pin (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the pin has changed (new pin or removed). new_photo (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if there's a new chat photo (or it was removed). photo (:obj:`Photo`, optional): The new photo (or ``None`` if it was removed). user_added (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the user was added by some other. user_joined (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the user joined on their own. user_left (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the user left on their own. user_kicked (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the user was kicked by some other. created (:obj:`bool`, optional): ``True`` if this chat was just created. new_title (:obj:`bool`, optional): The new title string for the chat, if applicable. """ def __init__(self, where, new_pin=None, new_photo=None, added_by=None, kicked_by=None, created=None, users=None, new_title=None): if isinstance(where, types.MessageService): self.action_message = where where = where.to_id else: self.action_message = None super().__init__(chat_peer=where, msg_id=new_pin) self.new_pin = isinstance(new_pin, int) self._pinned_message = new_pin self.new_photo = new_photo is not None self.photo = \ new_photo if isinstance(new_photo, types.Photo) else None self._added_by = None self._kicked_by = None self.user_added, self.user_joined, self.user_left,\ self.user_kicked = (False, False, False, False) if added_by is True: self.user_joined = True elif added_by: self.user_added = True self._added_by = added_by if kicked_by is True: self.user_left = True elif kicked_by: self.user_kicked = True self._kicked_by = kicked_by self.created = bool(created) self._user_peers = users if isinstance(users, list) else [users] self._users = None self._input_users = None self.new_title = new_title def respond(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Responds to the chat action message (not as a reply). Shorthand for ``client.send_message(event.chat, ...)``. """ return self._client.send_message(self.input_chat, *args, **kwargs) def reply(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Replies to the chat action message (as a reply). Shorthand for ``client.send_message(event.chat, ..., reply_to=event.message.id)``. Has the same effect as ``.respond()`` if there is no message. """ if not self.action_message: return self.respond(*args, **kwargs) kwargs['reply_to'] = self.action_message.id return self._client.send_message(self.input_chat, *args, **kwargs) def delete(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Deletes the chat action message. You're responsible for checking whether you have the permission to do so, or to except the error otherwise. This is a shorthand for ``client.delete_messages(event.chat, event.message, ...)``. Does nothing if no message action triggered this event. """ if self.action_message: return self._client.delete_messages(self.input_chat, [self.action_message], *args, **kwargs) @property def pinned_message(self): """ If ``new_pin`` is ``True``, this returns the (:obj:`Message`) object that was pinned. """ if self._pinned_message == 0: return None if isinstance(self._pinned_message, int) and self.input_chat: r = self._client(functions.channels.GetMessagesRequest( self._input_chat, [self._pinned_message] )) try: self._pinned_message = next( x for x in r.messages if isinstance(x, types.Message) and x.id == self._pinned_message ) except StopIteration: pass if isinstance(self._pinned_message, types.Message): return self._pinned_message @property def added_by(self): """ The user who added ``users``, if applicable (``None`` otherwise). """ if self._added_by and not isinstance(self._added_by, types.User): self._added_by = self._client.get_entity(self._added_by) return self._added_by @property def kicked_by(self): """ The user who kicked ``users``, if applicable (``None`` otherwise). """ if self._kicked_by and not isinstance(self._kicked_by, types.User): self._kicked_by = self._client.get_entity(self._kicked_by) return self._kicked_by @property def user(self): """ The single user that takes part in this action (e.g. joined). Might be ``None`` if the information can't be retrieved or there is no user taking part. """ if self.users: return self._users[0] @property def input_user(self): """ Input version of the self.user property. """ if self.input_users: return self._input_users[0] @property def users(self): """ A list of users that take part in this action (e.g. joined). Might be empty if the information can't be retrieved or there are no users taking part. """ if self._users is None and self._user_peers: try: self._users = self._client.get_entity(self._user_peers) except (TypeError, ValueError): self._users = [] return self._users @property def input_users(self): """ Input version of the self.users property. """ if self._input_users is None and self._user_peers: self._input_users = [] for peer in self._user_peers: try: self._input_users.append(self._client.get_input_entity( peer )) except (TypeError, ValueError): pass return self._input_users class UserUpdate(_EventBuilder): """ Represents an user update (gone online, offline, joined Telegram). """ def build(self, update): if isinstance(update, types.UpdateUserStatus): event = UserUpdate.Event(update.user_id, status=update.status) else: return return self._filter_event(event) class Event(_EventCommon): """ Represents the event of an user status update (last seen, joined). Members: online (:obj:`bool`, optional): ``True`` if the user is currently online, ``False`` otherwise. Might be ``None`` if this information is not present. last_seen (:obj:`datetime`, optional): Exact date when the user was last seen if known. until (:obj:`datetime`, optional): Until when will the user remain online. within_months (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the user was seen within 30 days. within_weeks (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the user was seen within 7 days. recently (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the user was seen within a day. action (:obj:`SendMessageAction`, optional): The "typing" action if any the user is performing if any. cancel (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the action was cancelling other actions. typing (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the action is typing a message. recording (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the action is recording something. uploading (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the action is uploading something. playing (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if the action is playing a game. audio (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if what's being recorded/uploaded is an audio. round (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if what's being recorded/uploaded is a round video. video (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if what's being recorded/uploaded is an video. document (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if what's being uploaded is document. geo (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if what's being uploaded is a geo. photo (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if what's being uploaded is a photo. contact (:obj:`bool`): ``True`` if what's being uploaded (selected) is a contact. """ def __init__(self, user_id, status=None, typing=None): super().__init__(types.PeerUser(user_id)) self.online = None if status is None else \ isinstance(status, types.UserStatusOnline) self.last_seen = status.was_online if \ isinstance(status, types.UserStatusOffline) else None self.until = status.expires if \ isinstance(status, types.UserStatusOnline) else None if self.last_seen: diff = datetime.datetime.now() - self.last_seen if diff < datetime.timedelta(days=30): self.within_months = True if diff < datetime.timedelta(days=7): self.within_weeks = True if diff < datetime.timedelta(days=1): self.recently = True else: self.within_months = self.within_weeks = self.recently = False if isinstance(status, (types.UserStatusOnline, types.UserStatusRecently)): self.within_months = self.within_weeks = True self.recently = True elif isinstance(status, types.UserStatusLastWeek): self.within_months = self.within_weeks = True elif isinstance(status, types.UserStatusLastMonth): self.within_months = True self.action = typing if typing: self.cancel = self.typing = self.recording = self.uploading = \ self.playing = False self.audio = self.round = self.video = self.document = \ self.geo = self.photo = self.contact = False if isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageCancelAction): self.cancel = True elif isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageTypingAction): self.typing = True elif isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageGamePlayAction): self.playing = True elif isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageGeoLocationAction): self.geo = True elif isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageRecordAudioAction): self.recording = self.audio = True elif isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageRecordRoundAction): self.recording = self.round = True elif isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageRecordVideoAction): self.recording = self.video = True elif isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageChooseContactAction): self.uploading = self.contact = True elif isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageUploadAudioAction): self.uploading = self.audio = True elif isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageUploadDocumentAction): self.uploading = self.document = True elif isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageUploadPhotoAction): self.uploading = self.photo = True elif isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageUploadRoundAction): self.uploading = self.round = True elif isinstance(typing, types.SendMessageUploadVideoAction): self.uploading = self.video = True @property def user(self): """Alias around the chat (conversation).""" return self.chat class MessageEdited(NewMessage): """ Event fired when a message has been edited. """ def build(self, update): if isinstance(update, (types.UpdateEditMessage, types.UpdateEditChannelMessage)): event = MessageEdited.Event(update.message) else: return return self._filter_event(event) class MessageDeleted(_EventBuilder): """ Event fired when one or more messages are deleted. """ def build(self, update): if isinstance(update, types.UpdateDeleteMessages): event = MessageDeleted.Event( deleted_ids=update.messages, peer=None ) elif isinstance(update, types.UpdateDeleteChannelMessages): event = MessageDeleted.Event( deleted_ids=update.messages, peer=types.PeerChannel(update.channel_id) ) else: return return self._filter_event(event) class Event(_EventCommon): def __init__(self, deleted_ids, peer): super().__init__( chat_peer=peer, msg_id=(deleted_ids or [0])[0] ) self.deleted_id = None if not deleted_ids else deleted_ids[0] self.deleted_ids = deleted_ids class StopPropagation(Exception): """ If this Exception is found to be raised in any of the handlers for a given update, it will stop the execution of all other registered event handlers in the chain. Think of it like a ``StopIteration`` exception in a for loop. Example usage: ``` @client.on(events.NewMessage) def delete(event): event.delete() # Other handlers won't have an event to work with raise StopPropagation @client.on(events.NewMessage) def _(event): # Will never be reached, because it is the second handler in the chain. pass ``` """