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145 lines
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145 lines
6.4 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
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<title>Telethon API</title>
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
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<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Nunito|Source+Code+Pro" rel="stylesheet">
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<body>
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<div id="main_div">
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<h1>Telethon API</h1>
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<p>This documentation was generated straight from the <code>scheme.tl</code>
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provided by Telegram. However, there is no official documentation per se
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on what the methods, constructors and types mean. Nevertheless, this
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page aims to provide easy access to all the available methods, their
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definition and parameters.</p>
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<p>Although this documentation was generated for <i>Telethon</i>, it may
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be useful for any other Telegram library out there.</p><h3 id="methods">Methods</h3>
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<p>Currently there are <b>{method_count} methods</b> available for the layer
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{layer}. The complete list can be seen <a href="methods/index.html">here</a>.
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<br />
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To invoke any of these methods (also called <i>requests</i>), you can do
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as shown on the following example:</p>
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<pre><span class="sh3">#!/usr/bin/python3</span>
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<span class="sh4">from</span> telethon <span class="sh4">import</span> TelegramClient
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<span class="sh4">from</span> telethon.tl.functions.messages <span class="sh4">import</span> GetHistoryRequest
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<span class="sh4">from</span> telethon.utils <span class="sh4">import</span> get_input_peer
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<span class="sh3"># Use your own values here</span>
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api_id = <span class="sh1">12345</span>
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api_hash = <span class="sh2">'0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef'</span>
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phone_number = <span class="sh2">'+34600000000'</span>
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<span class="sh3"># Create the client and connect</span>
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client = TelegramClient(<span class="sh2">'username'</span>, api_id, api_hash)
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client.connect()
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<span class="sh3"># Ensure you're authorized</span>
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if not client.is_user_authorized():
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client.send_code_request(phone)
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client.sign_in(phone, input(<span class="sh2">'Enter the code: '</span>))
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<span class="sh3"># Using built-in methods</span>
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dialogs, entities = client.get_dialogs(<span class="sh1">10</span>)
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entity = entities[<span class="sh1">0</span>]
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<span class="sh3"># !! Invoking a request manually !!</span>
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result = <b>client.invoke</b>(
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GetHistoryRequest(
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get_input_peer(entity),
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limit=<span class="sh1">20</span>,
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offset_date=<span class="sh1">None</span>,
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offset_id=<span class="sh1">0</span>,
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max_id=<span class="sh1">0</span>,
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min_id=<span class="sh1">0</span>,
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add_offset=<span class="sh1">0</span>))
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<span class="sh3"># Now you have access to the first 20 messages</span>
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messages = result.messages</pre>
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<p>As you can see, manually invoking requests with <code>client.invoke()</code>
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is way more verbose than using the built-in methods. However, and given
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that there are so many methods available, it's impossible to provide a nice
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interface to things that may change over time. To get full access, however,
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you're still able to invoke these methods manually.</p>
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<h3 id="types">Types</h3>
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<p>Currently there are <b>{type_count} types</b>. You can see the full
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list <a href="types/index.html">here</a>.</p>
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<p>The Telegram types are the <i>abstract</i> results that you receive
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after invoking a request. They are "abstract" because they can have
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multiple constructors. For instance, the abstract type <code>User</code>
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can be either <code>UserEmpty</code> or <code>User</code>. You should,
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most of the time, make sure you received the desired type by using
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the <code>isinstance(result, Constructor)</code> Python function.
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When a request needs a Telegram type as argument, you should create
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an instance of it by using one of its, possibly multiple, constructors.</p>
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<h3 id="constructors">Constructors</h3>
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<p>Currently there are <b>{constructor_count} constructors</b>. You can see
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the full list <a href="constructors/index.html">here</a>.</p>
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<p>Constructors are the way you can create instances of the abstract types
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described above, and also the instances which are actually returned from
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the functions although they all share a common abstract type.</p>
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<h3 id="core">Core types</h3>
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<p>Core types are types from which the rest of Telegram types build upon:</p>
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<ul>
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<li id="int"><b>int</b>:
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The value should be an integer type, like <span class="sh1">42</span>.
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It should have 32 bits or less. You can check the bit length by
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calling <code>a.bit_length()</code>, where <code>a</code> is an
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integer variable.
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</li>
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<li id="long"><b>long</b>:
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Different name for an integer type. The numbers given should have
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64 bits or less.
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</li>
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<li id="int128"><b>int128</b>:
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Another integer type, should have 128 bits or less.
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</li>
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<li id="int256"><b>int256</b>:
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The largest integer type, allowing 256 bits or less.
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</li>
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<li id="double"><b>double</b>:
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The value should be a floating point value, such as
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<span class="sh1">123.456</span>.
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</li>
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<li id="vector"><b>Vector<T></b>:
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If a type <code>T</code> is wrapped around <code>Vector<T></code>,
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then it means that the argument should be a <i>list</i> of it.
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For instance, a valid value for <code>Vector<int></code>
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would be <code>[1, 2, 3]</code>.
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</li>
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<li id="string"><b>string</b>:
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A valid UTF-8 string should be supplied. This is right how
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Python strings work, no further encoding is required.
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</li>
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<li id="bool"><b>Bool</b>:
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Either <code>True</code> or <code>False</code>.
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</li>
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<li id="true"><b>true</b>:
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These arguments aren't actually sent but rather encoded as flags.
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Any truthy value (<code>True</code>, <code>7</code>) will enable
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this flag, although it's recommended to use <code>True</code> or
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<code>None</code> to symbolize that it's not present.
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</li>
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<li id="bytes"><b>bytes</b>:
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A sequence of bytes, like <code>b'hello'</code>, should be supplied.
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</li>
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<li id="date"><b>date</b>:
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Although this type is internally used as an <code>int</code>,
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you can pass a <code>datetime</code> object instead to work
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with date parameters.
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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