Telethon/telethon/tl/session.py

import json
import os
import pickle
import platform
import random
import time
from threading import Lock
from base64 import b64encode, b64decode
from os.path import isfile as file_exists

from .. import helpers as utils


class Session:
    def __init__(self, session_user_id):
        self.session_user_id = session_user_id
        self.server_address = '91.108.56.165'
        self.port = 443
        self.auth_key = None
        self.id = utils.generate_random_long(signed=False)
        self.sequence = 0
        self.salt = 0  # Unsigned long
        self.time_offset = 0
        self.last_message_id = 0  # Long
        # TODO Remove this now unused members, left so unpickling is happy
        self.user = None

    def save(self):
        """Saves the current session object as session_user_id.session"""
        if self.session_user_id:
            with open('{}.session'.format(self.session_user_id), 'wb') as file:
                pickle.dump(self, file)

    def delete(self):
        """Deletes the current session file"""
        try:
            os.remove('{}.session'.format(self.session_user_id))
            return True
        except OSError:
            return False

    @staticmethod
    def try_load_or_create_new(session_user_id):
        """Loads a saved session_user_id session, or creates a new one if none existed before.
           If the given session_user_id is None, we assume that it is for testing purposes"""
        if session_user_id is None:
            return Session(None)
        else:
            path = '{}.session'.format(session_user_id)

            if file_exists(path):
                with open(path, 'rb') as file:
                    return pickle.load(file)
            else:
                return Session(session_user_id)

    def generate_sequence(self, confirmed):
        """Ported from JsonSession.generate_sequence"""
        with Lock():
            if confirmed:
                result = self.sequence * 2 + 1
                self.sequence += 1
                return result
            else:
                return self.sequence * 2

    def get_new_msg_id(self):
        """Generates a new message ID based on the current time (in ms) since epoch"""
        # Refer to mtproto_plain_sender.py for the original method, this is a simple copy
        ms_time = int(time.time() * 1000)
        new_msg_id = (((ms_time // 1000 + self.time_offset) << 32)
                      |  # "must approximately equal unix time*2^32"
                      ((ms_time % 1000) << 22)
                      |  # "approximate moment in time the message was created"
                      random.randint(0, 524288)
                      << 2)  # "message identifiers are divisible by 4"

        if self.last_message_id >= new_msg_id:
            new_msg_id = self.last_message_id + 4

        self.last_message_id = new_msg_id
        return new_msg_id

    def update_time_offset(self, correct_msg_id):
        """Updates the time offset based on a known correct message ID"""
        now = int(time.time())
        correct = correct_msg_id >> 32
        self.time_offset = correct - now


# Until migration is complete, we need the original 'Session' class
# for Pickle to keep working. TODO Replace 'Session' by 'JsonSession' by v1.0
class JsonSession:
    """This session contains the required information to login into your
       Telegram account. NEVER give the saved JSON file to anyone, since
       they would gain instant access to all your messages and contacts.

       If you think the session has been compromised, close all the sessions
       through an official Telegram client to revoke the authorization.
    """
    def __init__(self, session_user_id):
        """session_user_id should either be a string or another Session.
           Note that if another session is given, only parameters like
           those required to init a connection will be copied.
        """
        # These values will NOT be saved
        if isinstance(session_user_id, str):
            self.session_user_id = session_user_id

            # For connection purposes
            self.device_model = platform.node()
            self.system_version = platform.system()
            self.app_version = '0'
            self.lang_code = 'en'

        elif isinstance(session_user_id, JsonSession):
            self.session_user_id = None

            session = session_user_id
            self.device_model = session.device_model
            self.system_version = session.system_version
            self.app_version = session.app_version
            self.lang_code = session.lang_code

        # Cross-thread safety
        self._lock = Lock()

        # These values will be saved
        self.server_address = '91.108.56.165'
        self.port = 443
        self.auth_key = None
        self.id = utils.generate_random_long(signed=False)
        self._sequence = 0
        self.salt = 0  # Unsigned long
        self.time_offset = 0
        self.last_message_id = 0  # Long

    def save(self):
        """Saves the current session object as session_user_id.session"""
        if self.session_user_id:
            with open('{}.session'.format(self.session_user_id), 'w') as file:
                json.dump({
                    'id': self.id,
                    'port': self.port,
                    'salt': self.salt,
                    'sequence': self._sequence,
                    'time_offset': self.time_offset,
                    'server_address': self.server_address,
                    'auth_key_data':
                        b64encode(self.auth_key.key).decode('ascii')\
                            if self.auth_key else None
                }, file)

    def delete(self):
        """Deletes the current session file"""
        try:
            os.remove('{}.session'.format(self.session_user_id))
            return True
        except OSError:
            return False

    @staticmethod
    def list_sessions():
        """Lists all the sessions of the users who have ever connected
           using this client and never logged out
        """
        return [os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(f))[0]
                for f in os.listdir('.') if f.endswith('.session')]

    @staticmethod
    def try_load_or_create_new(session_user_id):
        """Loads a saved session_user_id.session or creates a new one.
           If session_user_id=None, later .save()'s will have no effect.
        """
        if session_user_id is None:
            return JsonSession(None)
        else:
            path = '{}.session'.format(session_user_id)
            result = JsonSession(session_user_id)
            if not file_exists(path):
                return result

            try:
                with open(path, 'r') as file:
                    data = json.load(file)
                    result.id = data['id']
                    result.port = data['port']
                    result.salt = data['salt']
                    result._sequence = data['sequence']
                    result.time_offset = data['time_offset']
                    result.server_address = data['server_address']

                    # FIXME We need to import the AuthKey here or otherwise
                    # we get cyclic dependencies.
                    from ..crypto import AuthKey
                    if data['auth_key_data'] is not None:
                        key = b64decode(data['auth_key_data'])
                        result.auth_key = AuthKey(data=key)

            except (json.decoder.JSONDecodeError, UnicodeDecodeError):
                # TODO Backwards-compatibility code
                old = Session.try_load_or_create_new(session_user_id)
                result.id = old.id
                result.port = old.port
                result.salt = old.salt
                result._sequence = old.sequence
                result.time_offset = old.time_offset
                result.server_address = old.server_address
                result.auth_key = old.auth_key
                result.save()

            return result

    def generate_sequence(self, confirmed):
        """Thread safe method to generates the next sequence number,
           based on whether it was confirmed yet or not.

           Note that if confirmed=True, the sequence number
           will be increased by one too
        """
        with self._lock:
            if confirmed:
                result = self._sequence * 2 + 1
                self._sequence += 1
                return result
            else:
                return self._sequence * 2

    def get_new_msg_id(self):
        """Generates a new unique message ID based on the current
           time (in ms) since epoch"""
        # Refer to mtproto_plain_sender.py for the original method,
        ms_time = int(time.time() * 1000)
        new_msg_id = (((ms_time // 1000 + self.time_offset) << 32)
                      |  # "must approximately equal unix time*2^32"
                      ((ms_time % 1000) << 22)
                      |  # "approximate moment in time the message was created"
                      random.randint(0, 524288)
                      << 2)  # "message identifiers are divisible by 4"

        if self.last_message_id >= new_msg_id:
            new_msg_id = self.last_message_id + 4

        self.last_message_id = new_msg_id
        return new_msg_id

    def update_time_offset(self, correct_msg_id):
        """Updates the time offset based on a known correct message ID"""
        now = int(time.time())
        correct = correct_msg_id >> 32
        self.time_offset = correct - now