mirror of
https://github.com/LonamiWebs/Telethon.git
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2012 lines
76 KiB
Python
2012 lines
76 KiB
Python
import getpass
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import hashlib
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import io
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import itertools
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import logging
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import time
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import warnings
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from collections import OrderedDict, UserList
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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from io import BytesIO
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from mimetypes import guess_type
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from .crypto import CdnDecrypter
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from .tl.custom import InputSizedFile
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from .tl.functions.upload import (
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SaveBigFilePartRequest, SaveFilePartRequest, GetFileRequest
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)
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from .tl.types.upload import FileCdnRedirect
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try:
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import socks
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except ImportError:
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socks = None
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try:
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import hachoir
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import hachoir.metadata
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import hachoir.parser
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except ImportError:
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hachoir = None
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from . import TelegramBareClient
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from . import helpers, utils, events
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from .errors import (
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RPCError, UnauthorizedError, PhoneCodeEmptyError, PhoneCodeExpiredError,
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PhoneCodeHashEmptyError, PhoneCodeInvalidError, LocationInvalidError,
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SessionPasswordNeededError, FileMigrateError, PhoneNumberUnoccupiedError,
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PhoneNumberOccupiedError
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)
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from .network import ConnectionMode
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from .tl.custom import Draft, Dialog
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from .tl.functions.account import (
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GetPasswordRequest
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)
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from .tl.functions.auth import (
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CheckPasswordRequest, LogOutRequest, SendCodeRequest, SignInRequest,
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SignUpRequest, ResendCodeRequest, ImportBotAuthorizationRequest
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)
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from .tl.functions.contacts import (
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GetContactsRequest, ResolveUsernameRequest
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)
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from .tl.functions.messages import (
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GetDialogsRequest, GetHistoryRequest, SendMediaRequest,
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SendMessageRequest, GetChatsRequest, GetAllDraftsRequest,
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CheckChatInviteRequest, ReadMentionsRequest, SendMultiMediaRequest,
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UploadMediaRequest, EditMessageRequest
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)
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from .tl.functions import channels
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from .tl.functions import messages
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from .tl.functions.users import (
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GetUsersRequest
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)
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from .tl.functions.channels import (
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GetChannelsRequest, GetFullChannelRequest
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)
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from .tl.types import (
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DocumentAttributeAudio, DocumentAttributeFilename,
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InputDocumentFileLocation, InputFileLocation,
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InputMediaUploadedDocument, InputMediaUploadedPhoto, InputPeerEmpty,
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Message, MessageMediaContact, MessageMediaDocument, MessageMediaPhoto,
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InputUserSelf, UserProfilePhoto, ChatPhoto, UpdateMessageID,
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UpdateNewChannelMessage, UpdateNewMessage, UpdateShortSentMessage,
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PeerUser, InputPeerUser, InputPeerChat, InputPeerChannel, MessageEmpty,
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ChatInvite, ChatInviteAlready, PeerChannel, Photo, InputPeerSelf,
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InputSingleMedia, InputMediaPhoto, InputPhoto, InputFile, InputFileBig,
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InputDocument, InputMediaDocument, Document, MessageEntityTextUrl,
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InputMessageEntityMentionName, DocumentAttributeVideo,
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UpdateEditMessage, UpdateEditChannelMessage, UpdateShort, Updates
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)
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from .tl.types.messages import DialogsSlice
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from .extensions import markdown, html
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__log__ = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class TelegramClient(TelegramBareClient):
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"""
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Initializes the Telegram client with the specified API ID and Hash.
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Args:
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session (:obj:`str` | :obj:`Session` | :obj:`None`):
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The file name of the session file to be used if a string is
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given (it may be a full path), or the Session instance to be
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used otherwise. If it's ``None``, the session will not be saved,
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and you should call :meth:`.log_out()` when you're done.
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api_id (:obj:`int` | :obj:`str`):
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The API ID you obtained from https://my.telegram.org.
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api_hash (:obj:`str`):
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The API ID you obtained from https://my.telegram.org.
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connection_mode (:obj:`ConnectionMode`, optional):
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The connection mode to be used when creating a new connection
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to the servers. Defaults to the ``TCP_FULL`` mode.
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This will only affect how messages are sent over the network
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and how much processing is required before sending them.
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use_ipv6 (:obj:`bool`, optional):
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Whether to connect to the servers through IPv6 or not.
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By default this is ``False`` as IPv6 support is not
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too widespread yet.
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proxy (:obj:`tuple` | :obj:`dict`, optional):
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A tuple consisting of ``(socks.SOCKS5, 'host', port)``.
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See https://github.com/Anorov/PySocks#usage-1 for more.
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update_workers (:obj:`int`, optional):
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If specified, represents how many extra threads should
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be spawned to handle incoming updates, and updates will
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be kept in memory until they are processed. Note that
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you must set this to at least ``0`` if you want to be
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able to process updates through :meth:`updates.poll()`.
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timeout (:obj:`int` | :obj:`float` | :obj:`timedelta`, optional):
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The timeout to be used when receiving responses from
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the network. Defaults to 5 seconds.
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spawn_read_thread (:obj:`bool`, optional):
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Whether to use an extra background thread or not. Defaults
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to ``True`` so receiving items from the network happens
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instantly, as soon as they arrive. Can still be disabled
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if you want to run the library without any additional thread.
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Kwargs:
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Extra parameters will be forwarded to the ``Session`` file.
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Most relevant parameters are:
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.. code-block:: python
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device_model = platform.node()
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system_version = platform.system()
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app_version = TelegramClient.__version__
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lang_code = 'en'
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system_lang_code = lang_code
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report_errors = True
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"""
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# region Initialization
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def __init__(self, session, api_id, api_hash,
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connection_mode=ConnectionMode.TCP_FULL,
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use_ipv6=False,
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proxy=None,
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update_workers=None,
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timeout=timedelta(seconds=5),
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spawn_read_thread=True,
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**kwargs):
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super().__init__(
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session, api_id, api_hash,
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connection_mode=connection_mode,
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use_ipv6=use_ipv6,
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proxy=proxy,
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update_workers=update_workers,
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spawn_read_thread=spawn_read_thread,
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timeout=timeout,
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**kwargs
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)
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self._event_builders = []
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# Some fields to easy signing in. Let {phone: hash} be
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# a dictionary because the user may change their mind.
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self._phone_code_hash = {}
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self._phone = None
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# endregion
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# region Telegram requests functions
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# region Authorization requests
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def send_code_request(self, phone, force_sms=False):
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"""
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Sends a code request to the specified phone number.
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Args:
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phone (:obj:`str` | :obj:`int`):
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The phone to which the code will be sent.
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force_sms (:obj:`bool`, optional):
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Whether to force sending as SMS.
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Returns:
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Information about the result of the request.
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"""
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phone = utils.parse_phone(phone) or self._phone
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phone_hash = self._phone_code_hash.get(phone)
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if not phone_hash:
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result = self(SendCodeRequest(phone, self.api_id, self.api_hash))
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self._phone_code_hash[phone] = phone_hash = result.phone_code_hash
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else:
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force_sms = True
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self._phone = phone
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if force_sms:
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result = self(ResendCodeRequest(phone, phone_hash))
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self._phone_code_hash[phone] = result.phone_code_hash
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return result
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def start(self,
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phone=lambda: input('Please enter your phone: '),
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password=lambda: getpass.getpass('Please enter your password: '),
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bot_token=None, force_sms=False, code_callback=None,
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first_name='New User', last_name=''):
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"""
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Convenience method to interactively connect and sign in if required,
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also taking into consideration that 2FA may be enabled in the account.
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Example usage:
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>>> client = TelegramClient(session, api_id, api_hash).start(phone)
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Please enter the code you received: 12345
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Please enter your password: *******
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(You are now logged in)
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Args:
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phone (:obj:`str` | :obj:`int` | :obj:`callable`):
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The phone (or callable without arguments to get it)
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to which the code will be sent.
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password (:obj:`callable`, optional):
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The password for 2 Factor Authentication (2FA).
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This is only required if it is enabled in your account.
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bot_token (:obj:`str`):
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Bot Token obtained by @BotFather to log in as a bot.
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Cannot be specified with `phone` (only one of either allowed).
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force_sms (:obj:`bool`, optional):
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Whether to force sending the code request as SMS.
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This only makes sense when signing in with a `phone`.
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code_callback (:obj:`callable`, optional):
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A callable that will be used to retrieve the Telegram
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login code. Defaults to `input()`.
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first_name (:obj:`str`, optional):
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The first name to be used if signing up. This has no
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effect if the account already exists and you sign in.
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last_name (:obj:`str`, optional):
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Similar to the first name, but for the last. Optional.
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Returns:
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:obj:`TelegramClient`:
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This client, so initialization can be chained with `.start()`.
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"""
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if code_callback is None:
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def code_callback():
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return input('Please enter the code you received: ')
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elif not callable(code_callback):
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raise ValueError(
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'The code_callback parameter needs to be a callable '
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'function that returns the code you received by Telegram.'
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)
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if not phone and not bot_token:
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raise ValueError('No phone number or bot token provided.')
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if phone and bot_token and not callable(phone):
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raise ValueError('Both a phone and a bot token provided, '
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'must only provide one of either')
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if not self.is_connected():
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self.connect()
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if self.is_user_authorized():
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return self
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if bot_token:
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self.sign_in(bot_token=bot_token)
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return self
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# Turn the callable into a valid phone number
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while callable(phone):
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phone = utils.parse_phone(phone()) or phone
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me = None
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attempts = 0
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max_attempts = 3
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two_step_detected = False
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sent_code = self.send_code_request(phone, force_sms=force_sms)
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sign_up = not sent_code.phone_registered
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while attempts < max_attempts:
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try:
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if sign_up:
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me = self.sign_up(code_callback(), first_name, last_name)
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else:
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# Raises SessionPasswordNeededError if 2FA enabled
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me = self.sign_in(phone, code_callback())
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break
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except SessionPasswordNeededError:
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two_step_detected = True
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break
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except PhoneNumberOccupiedError:
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sign_up = False
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except PhoneNumberUnoccupiedError:
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sign_up = True
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except (PhoneCodeEmptyError, PhoneCodeExpiredError,
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PhoneCodeHashEmptyError, PhoneCodeInvalidError):
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print('Invalid code. Please try again.', file=sys.stderr)
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attempts += 1
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else:
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raise RuntimeError(
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'{} consecutive sign-in attempts failed. Aborting'
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.format(max_attempts)
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)
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if two_step_detected:
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if not password:
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raise ValueError(
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"Two-step verification is enabled for this account. "
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"Please provide the 'password' argument to 'start()'."
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)
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# TODO If callable given make it retry on invalid
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if callable(password):
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password = password()
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me = self.sign_in(phone=phone, password=password)
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# We won't reach here if any step failed (exit by exception)
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print('Signed in successfully as', utils.get_display_name(me))
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return self
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def sign_in(self, phone=None, code=None,
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password=None, bot_token=None, phone_code_hash=None):
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"""
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Starts or completes the sign in process with the given phone number
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or code that Telegram sent.
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Args:
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phone (:obj:`str` | :obj:`int`):
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The phone to send the code to if no code was provided,
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or to override the phone that was previously used with
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these requests.
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code (:obj:`str` | :obj:`int`):
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The code that Telegram sent.
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password (:obj:`str`):
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2FA password, should be used if a previous call raised
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SessionPasswordNeededError.
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bot_token (:obj:`str`):
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Used to sign in as a bot. Not all requests will be available.
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This should be the hash the @BotFather gave you.
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phone_code_hash (:obj:`str`):
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The hash returned by .send_code_request. This can be set to None
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to use the last hash known.
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Returns:
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The signed in user, or the information about
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:meth:`.send_code_request()`.
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"""
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if phone and not code and not password:
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return self.send_code_request(phone)
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elif code:
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phone = utils.parse_phone(phone) or self._phone
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phone_code_hash = \
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phone_code_hash or self._phone_code_hash.get(phone, None)
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if not phone:
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raise ValueError(
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'Please make sure to call send_code_request first.'
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)
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if not phone_code_hash:
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raise ValueError('You also need to provide a phone_code_hash.')
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# May raise PhoneCodeEmptyError, PhoneCodeExpiredError,
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# PhoneCodeHashEmptyError or PhoneCodeInvalidError.
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result = self(SignInRequest(phone, phone_code_hash, str(code)))
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elif password:
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salt = self(GetPasswordRequest()).current_salt
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result = self(CheckPasswordRequest(
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helpers.get_password_hash(password, salt)
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))
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elif bot_token:
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result = self(ImportBotAuthorizationRequest(
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flags=0, bot_auth_token=bot_token,
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api_id=self.api_id, api_hash=self.api_hash
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))
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else:
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raise ValueError(
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'You must provide a phone and a code the first time, '
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'and a password only if an RPCError was raised before.'
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)
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self._set_connected_and_authorized()
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return result.user
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def sign_up(self, code, first_name, last_name=''):
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"""
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Signs up to Telegram if you don't have an account yet.
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You must call .send_code_request(phone) first.
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Args:
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code (:obj:`str` | :obj:`int`):
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The code sent by Telegram
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first_name (:obj:`str`):
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The first name to be used by the new account.
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last_name (:obj:`str`, optional)
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Optional last name.
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Returns:
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The new created user.
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"""
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result = self(SignUpRequest(
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phone_number=self._phone,
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phone_code_hash=self._phone_code_hash.get(self._phone, ''),
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phone_code=str(code),
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first_name=first_name,
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last_name=last_name
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))
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self._set_connected_and_authorized()
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return result.user
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def log_out(self):
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"""
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Logs out Telegram and deletes the current ``*.session`` file.
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Returns:
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True if the operation was successful.
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"""
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try:
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self(LogOutRequest())
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except RPCError:
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return False
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self.disconnect()
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self.session.delete()
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return True
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def get_me(self):
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"""
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Gets "me" (the self user) which is currently authenticated,
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or None if the request fails (hence, not authenticated).
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Returns:
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:obj:`User`: Your own user.
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"""
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try:
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return self(GetUsersRequest([InputUserSelf()]))[0]
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except UnauthorizedError:
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return None
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# endregion
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# region Dialogs ("chats") requests
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def get_dialogs(self, limit=10, offset_date=None, offset_id=0,
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offset_peer=InputPeerEmpty()):
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"""
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Gets N "dialogs" (open "chats" or conversations with other people).
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Args:
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limit (:obj:`int` | :obj:`None`):
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How many dialogs to be retrieved as maximum. Can be set to
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``None`` to retrieve all dialogs. Note that this may take
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whole minutes if you have hundreds of dialogs, as Telegram
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will tell the library to slow down through a
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``FloodWaitError``.
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offset_date (:obj:`datetime`, optional):
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The offset date to be used.
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offset_id (:obj:`int`, optional):
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The message ID to be used as an offset.
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offset_peer (:obj:`InputPeer`, optional):
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The peer to be used as an offset.
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Returns:
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A list dialogs, with an additional .total attribute on the list.
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"""
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limit = float('inf') if limit is None else int(limit)
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if limit == 0:
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# Special case, get a single dialog and determine count
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dialogs = self(GetDialogsRequest(
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offset_date=offset_date,
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offset_id=offset_id,
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offset_peer=offset_peer,
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limit=1
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))
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result = UserList()
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result.total = getattr(dialogs, 'count', len(dialogs.dialogs))
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return result
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total_count = 0
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dialogs = OrderedDict() # Use peer id as identifier to avoid dupes
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while len(dialogs) < limit:
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real_limit = min(limit - len(dialogs), 100)
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r = self(GetDialogsRequest(
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offset_date=offset_date,
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offset_id=offset_id,
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offset_peer=offset_peer,
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limit=real_limit
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))
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total_count = getattr(r, 'count', len(r.dialogs))
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messages = {m.id: m for m in r.messages}
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entities = {utils.get_peer_id(x): x
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for x in itertools.chain(r.users, r.chats)}
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for d in r.dialogs:
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dialogs[utils.get_peer_id(d.peer)] = \
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Dialog(self, d, entities, messages)
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if len(r.dialogs) < real_limit or not isinstance(r, DialogsSlice):
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# Less than we requested means we reached the end, or
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# we didn't get a DialogsSlice which means we got all.
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break
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offset_date = r.messages[-1].date
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offset_peer = entities[utils.get_peer_id(r.dialogs[-1].peer)]
|
|
offset_id = r.messages[-1].id & 4294967296 # Telegram/danog magic
|
|
|
|
dialogs = UserList(
|
|
itertools.islice(dialogs.values(), min(limit, len(dialogs)))
|
|
)
|
|
dialogs.total = total_count
|
|
return dialogs
|
|
|
|
def get_drafts(self): # TODO: Ability to provide a `filter`
|
|
"""
|
|
Gets all open draft messages.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
A list of custom ``Draft`` objects that are easy to work with:
|
|
You can call :meth:`draft.set_message('text')` to change the message,
|
|
or delete it through :meth:`draft.delete()`.
|
|
"""
|
|
response = self(GetAllDraftsRequest())
|
|
self.session.process_entities(response)
|
|
self.session.generate_sequence(response.seq)
|
|
drafts = [Draft._from_update(self, u) for u in response.updates]
|
|
return drafts
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def _get_response_message(request, result):
|
|
"""
|
|
Extracts the response message known a request and Update result.
|
|
The request may also be the ID of the message to match.
|
|
"""
|
|
# Telegram seems to send updateMessageID first, then updateNewMessage,
|
|
# however let's not rely on that just in case.
|
|
if isinstance(request, int):
|
|
msg_id = request
|
|
else:
|
|
msg_id = None
|
|
for update in result.updates:
|
|
if isinstance(update, UpdateMessageID):
|
|
if update.random_id == request.random_id:
|
|
msg_id = update.id
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
if isinstance(result, UpdateShort):
|
|
updates = [result.update]
|
|
elif isinstance(result, Updates):
|
|
updates = result.updates
|
|
else:
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
for update in updates:
|
|
if isinstance(update, (UpdateNewChannelMessage, UpdateNewMessage)):
|
|
if update.message.id == msg_id:
|
|
return update.message
|
|
|
|
elif (isinstance(update, UpdateEditMessage) and
|
|
not isinstance(request.peer, InputPeerChannel)):
|
|
if request.id == update.message.id:
|
|
return update.message
|
|
|
|
elif (isinstance(update, UpdateEditChannelMessage) and
|
|
utils.get_peer_id(request.peer) ==
|
|
utils.get_peer_id(update.message.to_id)):
|
|
if request.id == update.message.id:
|
|
return update.message
|
|
|
|
def _parse_message_text(self, message, parse_mode):
|
|
"""
|
|
Returns a (parsed message, entities) tuple depending on parse_mode.
|
|
"""
|
|
if not parse_mode:
|
|
return message, []
|
|
|
|
parse_mode = parse_mode.lower()
|
|
if parse_mode in {'md', 'markdown'}:
|
|
message, msg_entities = markdown.parse(message)
|
|
elif parse_mode.startswith('htm'):
|
|
message, msg_entities = html.parse(message)
|
|
else:
|
|
raise ValueError('Unknown parsing mode: {}'.format(parse_mode))
|
|
|
|
for i, e in enumerate(msg_entities):
|
|
if isinstance(e, MessageEntityTextUrl):
|
|
m = re.match(r'^@|\+|tg://user\?id=(\d+)', e.url)
|
|
if m:
|
|
try:
|
|
msg_entities[i] = InputMessageEntityMentionName(
|
|
e.offset, e.length, self.get_input_entity(
|
|
int(m.group(1)) if m.group(1) else e.url
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
except (ValueError, TypeError):
|
|
# Make no replacement
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
return message, msg_entities
|
|
|
|
def send_message(self, entity, message, reply_to=None, parse_mode='md',
|
|
link_preview=True):
|
|
"""
|
|
Sends the given message to the specified entity (user/chat/channel).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
entity (:obj:`entity`):
|
|
To who will it be sent.
|
|
|
|
message (:obj:`str`):
|
|
The message to be sent.
|
|
|
|
reply_to (:obj:`int` | :obj:`Message`, optional):
|
|
Whether to reply to a message or not. If an integer is provided,
|
|
it should be the ID of the message that it should reply to.
|
|
|
|
parse_mode (:obj:`str`, optional):
|
|
Can be 'md' or 'markdown' for markdown-like parsing (default),
|
|
or 'htm' or 'html' for HTML-like parsing. If ``None`` or any
|
|
other false-y value is provided, the message will be sent with
|
|
no formatting.
|
|
|
|
link_preview (:obj:`bool`, optional):
|
|
Should the link preview be shown?
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
the sent message
|
|
"""
|
|
entity = self.get_input_entity(entity)
|
|
message, msg_entities = self._parse_message_text(message, parse_mode)
|
|
|
|
request = SendMessageRequest(
|
|
peer=entity,
|
|
message=message,
|
|
entities=msg_entities,
|
|
no_webpage=not link_preview,
|
|
reply_to_msg_id=self._get_message_id(reply_to)
|
|
)
|
|
result = self(request)
|
|
if isinstance(result, UpdateShortSentMessage):
|
|
return Message(
|
|
id=result.id,
|
|
to_id=entity,
|
|
message=message,
|
|
date=result.date,
|
|
out=result.out,
|
|
media=result.media,
|
|
entities=result.entities
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
return self._get_response_message(request, result)
|
|
|
|
def edit_message(self, entity, message_id, message=None, parse_mode='md',
|
|
link_preview=True):
|
|
"""
|
|
Edits the given message ID (to change its contents or disable preview).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
entity (:obj:`entity`):
|
|
From which chat to edit the message.
|
|
|
|
message_id (:obj:`str`):
|
|
The ID of the message (or ``Message`` itself) to be edited.
|
|
|
|
message (:obj:`str`, optional):
|
|
The new text of the message.
|
|
|
|
parse_mode (:obj:`str`, optional):
|
|
Can be 'md' or 'markdown' for markdown-like parsing (default),
|
|
or 'htm' or 'html' for HTML-like parsing. If ``None`` or any
|
|
other false-y value is provided, the message will be sent with
|
|
no formatting.
|
|
|
|
link_preview (:obj:`bool`, optional):
|
|
Should the link preview be shown?
|
|
|
|
Raises:
|
|
``MessageAuthorRequiredError`` if you're not the author of the
|
|
message but try editing it anyway.
|
|
|
|
``MessageNotModifiedError`` if the contents of the message were
|
|
not modified at all.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
the edited message
|
|
"""
|
|
message, msg_entities = self._parse_message_text(message, parse_mode)
|
|
request = EditMessageRequest(
|
|
peer=self.get_input_entity(entity),
|
|
id=self._get_message_id(message_id),
|
|
message=message,
|
|
no_webpage=not link_preview,
|
|
entities=msg_entities
|
|
)
|
|
result = self(request)
|
|
return self._get_response_message(request, result)
|
|
|
|
def delete_messages(self, entity, message_ids, revoke=True):
|
|
"""
|
|
Deletes a message from a chat, optionally "for everyone".
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
entity (:obj:`entity`):
|
|
From who the message will be deleted. This can actually
|
|
be ``None`` for normal chats, but **must** be present
|
|
for channels and megagroups.
|
|
|
|
message_ids (:obj:`list` | :obj:`int` | :obj:`Message`):
|
|
The IDs (or ID) or messages to be deleted.
|
|
|
|
revoke (:obj:`bool`, optional):
|
|
Whether the message should be deleted for everyone or not.
|
|
By default it has the opposite behaviour of official clients,
|
|
and it will delete the message for everyone.
|
|
This has no effect on channels or megagroups.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
The affected messages.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
if not isinstance(message_ids, list):
|
|
message_ids = [message_ids]
|
|
message_ids = [m.id if isinstance(m, Message) else int(m) for m in message_ids]
|
|
|
|
if entity is None:
|
|
return self(messages.DeleteMessagesRequest(message_ids, revoke=revoke))
|
|
|
|
entity = self.get_input_entity(entity)
|
|
|
|
if isinstance(entity, InputPeerChannel):
|
|
return self(channels.DeleteMessagesRequest(entity, message_ids))
|
|
else:
|
|
return self(messages.DeleteMessagesRequest(message_ids, revoke=revoke))
|
|
|
|
def get_message_history(self, entity, limit=20, offset_date=None,
|
|
offset_id=0, max_id=0, min_id=0, add_offset=0,
|
|
batch_size=100, wait_time=None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Gets the message history for the specified entity
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
entity (:obj:`entity`):
|
|
The entity from whom to retrieve the message history.
|
|
|
|
limit (:obj:`int` | :obj:`None`, optional):
|
|
Number of messages to be retrieved. Due to limitations with
|
|
the API retrieving more than 3000 messages will take longer
|
|
than half a minute (or even more based on previous calls).
|
|
The limit may also be ``None``, which would eventually return
|
|
the whole history.
|
|
|
|
offset_date (:obj:`datetime`):
|
|
Offset date (messages *previous* to this date will be
|
|
retrieved). Exclusive.
|
|
|
|
offset_id (:obj:`int`):
|
|
Offset message ID (only messages *previous* to the given
|
|
ID will be retrieved). Exclusive.
|
|
|
|
max_id (:obj:`int`):
|
|
All the messages with a higher (newer) ID or equal to this will
|
|
be excluded
|
|
|
|
min_id (:obj:`int`):
|
|
All the messages with a lower (older) ID or equal to this will
|
|
be excluded.
|
|
|
|
add_offset (:obj:`int`):
|
|
Additional message offset (all of the specified offsets +
|
|
this offset = older messages).
|
|
|
|
batch_size (:obj:`int`):
|
|
Messages will be returned in chunks of this size (100 is
|
|
the maximum). While it makes no sense to modify this value,
|
|
you are still free to do so.
|
|
|
|
wait_time (:obj:`int`):
|
|
Wait time between different ``GetHistoryRequest``. Use this
|
|
parameter to avoid hitting the ``FloodWaitError`` as needed.
|
|
If left to ``None``, it will default to 1 second only if
|
|
the limit is higher than 3000.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
A list of messages with extra attributes:
|
|
|
|
* ``.total`` = (on the list) total amount of messages sent.
|
|
* ``.sender`` = entity of the sender.
|
|
* ``.fwd_from.sender`` = if fwd_from, who sent it originally.
|
|
* ``.fwd_from.channel`` = if fwd_from, original channel.
|
|
* ``.to`` = entity to which the message was sent.
|
|
|
|
Notes:
|
|
Telegram's flood wait limit for ``GetHistoryRequest`` seems to
|
|
be around 30 seconds per 3000 messages, therefore a sleep of 1
|
|
second is the default for this limit (or above). You may need
|
|
an higher limit, so you're free to set the ``batch_size`` that
|
|
you think may be good.
|
|
|
|
"""
|
|
entity = self.get_input_entity(entity)
|
|
limit = float('inf') if limit is None else int(limit)
|
|
if limit == 0:
|
|
# No messages, but we still need to know the total message count
|
|
result = self(GetHistoryRequest(
|
|
peer=entity, limit=1,
|
|
offset_date=None, offset_id=0, max_id=0, min_id=0, add_offset=0
|
|
))
|
|
return getattr(result, 'count', len(result.messages)), [], []
|
|
|
|
if wait_time is None:
|
|
wait_time = 1 if limit > 3000 else 0
|
|
|
|
batch_size = min(max(batch_size, 1), 100)
|
|
total_messages = 0
|
|
messages = UserList()
|
|
entities = {}
|
|
while len(messages) < limit:
|
|
# Telegram has a hard limit of 100
|
|
real_limit = min(limit - len(messages), batch_size)
|
|
result = self(GetHistoryRequest(
|
|
peer=entity,
|
|
limit=real_limit,
|
|
offset_date=offset_date,
|
|
offset_id=offset_id,
|
|
max_id=max_id,
|
|
min_id=min_id,
|
|
add_offset=add_offset,
|
|
hash=0
|
|
))
|
|
messages.extend(
|
|
m for m in result.messages if not isinstance(m, MessageEmpty)
|
|
)
|
|
total_messages = getattr(result, 'count', len(result.messages))
|
|
|
|
for u in result.users:
|
|
entities[utils.get_peer_id(u)] = u
|
|
for c in result.chats:
|
|
entities[utils.get_peer_id(c)] = c
|
|
|
|
if len(result.messages) < real_limit:
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
offset_id = result.messages[-1].id
|
|
offset_date = result.messages[-1].date
|
|
time.sleep(wait_time)
|
|
|
|
# Add a few extra attributes to the Message to make it friendlier.
|
|
messages.total = total_messages
|
|
for m in messages:
|
|
# To make messages more friendly, always add message
|
|
# to service messages, and action to normal messages.
|
|
m.message = getattr(m, 'message', None)
|
|
m.action = getattr(m, 'action', None)
|
|
m.sender = (None if not m.from_id else
|
|
entities[utils.get_peer_id(m.from_id)])
|
|
|
|
if getattr(m, 'fwd_from', None):
|
|
m.fwd_from.sender = (
|
|
None if not m.fwd_from.from_id else
|
|
entities[utils.get_peer_id(m.fwd_from.from_id)]
|
|
)
|
|
m.fwd_from.channel = (
|
|
None if not m.fwd_from.channel_id else
|
|
entities[utils.get_peer_id(
|
|
PeerChannel(m.fwd_from.channel_id)
|
|
)]
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
m.to = entities[utils.get_peer_id(m.to_id)]
|
|
|
|
return messages
|
|
|
|
def send_read_acknowledge(self, entity, message=None, max_id=None,
|
|
clear_mentions=False):
|
|
"""
|
|
Sends a "read acknowledge" (i.e., notifying the given peer that we've
|
|
read their messages, also known as the "double check").
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
entity (:obj:`entity`):
|
|
The chat where these messages are located.
|
|
|
|
message (:obj:`list` | :obj:`Message`):
|
|
Either a list of messages or a single message.
|
|
|
|
max_id (:obj:`int`):
|
|
Overrides messages, until which message should the
|
|
acknowledge should be sent.
|
|
|
|
clear_mentions (:obj:`bool`):
|
|
Whether the mention badge should be cleared (so that
|
|
there are no more mentions) or not for the given entity.
|
|
|
|
If no message is provided, this will be the only action
|
|
taken.
|
|
"""
|
|
if max_id is None:
|
|
if message:
|
|
if hasattr(message, '__iter__'):
|
|
max_id = max(msg.id for msg in message)
|
|
else:
|
|
max_id = message.id
|
|
elif not clear_mentions:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
'Either a message list or a max_id must be provided.')
|
|
|
|
entity = self.get_input_entity(entity)
|
|
if clear_mentions:
|
|
self(ReadMentionsRequest(entity))
|
|
if max_id is None:
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
if max_id is not None:
|
|
if isinstance(entity, InputPeerChannel):
|
|
return self(channels.ReadHistoryRequest(entity, max_id=max_id))
|
|
else:
|
|
return self(messages.ReadHistoryRequest(entity, max_id=max_id))
|
|
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def _get_message_id(message):
|
|
"""Sanitizes the 'reply_to' parameter a user may send"""
|
|
if message is None:
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
if isinstance(message, int):
|
|
return message
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
if message.SUBCLASS_OF_ID == 0x790009e3:
|
|
# hex(crc32(b'Message')) = 0x790009e3
|
|
return message.id
|
|
except AttributeError:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
raise TypeError('Invalid message type: {}'.format(type(message)))
|
|
|
|
# endregion
|
|
|
|
# region Uploading files
|
|
|
|
def send_file(self, entity, file, caption='',
|
|
force_document=False, progress_callback=None,
|
|
reply_to=None,
|
|
attributes=None,
|
|
thumb=None,
|
|
allow_cache=True,
|
|
**kwargs):
|
|
"""
|
|
Sends a file to the specified entity.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
entity (:obj:`entity`):
|
|
Who will receive the file.
|
|
|
|
file (:obj:`str` | :obj:`bytes` | :obj:`file` | :obj:`media`):
|
|
The path of the file, byte array, or stream that will be sent.
|
|
Note that if a byte array or a stream is given, a filename
|
|
or its type won't be inferred, and it will be sent as an
|
|
"unnamed application/octet-stream".
|
|
|
|
Subsequent calls with the very same file will result in
|
|
immediate uploads, unless ``.clear_file_cache()`` is called.
|
|
|
|
Furthermore the file may be any media (a message, document,
|
|
photo or similar) so that it can be resent without the need
|
|
to download and re-upload it again.
|
|
|
|
caption (:obj:`str`, optional):
|
|
Optional caption for the sent media message.
|
|
|
|
force_document (:obj:`bool`, optional):
|
|
If left to ``False`` and the file is a path that ends with
|
|
the extension of an image file or a video file, it will be
|
|
sent as such. Otherwise always as a document.
|
|
|
|
progress_callback (:obj:`callable`, optional):
|
|
A callback function accepting two parameters:
|
|
``(sent bytes, total)``.
|
|
|
|
reply_to (:obj:`int` | :obj:`Message`):
|
|
Same as reply_to from .send_message().
|
|
|
|
attributes (:obj:`list`, optional):
|
|
Optional attributes that override the inferred ones, like
|
|
``DocumentAttributeFilename`` and so on.
|
|
|
|
thumb (:obj:`str` | :obj:`bytes` | :obj:`file`, optional):
|
|
Optional thumbnail (for videos).
|
|
|
|
allow_cache (:obj:`bool`, optional):
|
|
Whether to allow using the cached version stored in the
|
|
database or not. Defaults to ``True`` to avoid re-uploads.
|
|
Must be ``False`` if you wish to use different attributes
|
|
or thumb than those that were used when the file was cached.
|
|
|
|
Kwargs:
|
|
If "is_voice_note" in kwargs, despite its value, and the file is
|
|
sent as a document, it will be sent as a voice note.
|
|
|
|
Notes:
|
|
If the ``hachoir3`` package (``hachoir`` module) is installed,
|
|
it will be used to determine metadata from audio and video files.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
The message (or messages) containing the sent file.
|
|
"""
|
|
# First check if the user passed an iterable, in which case
|
|
# we may want to send as an album if all are photo files.
|
|
if hasattr(file, '__iter__') and not isinstance(file, (str, bytes)):
|
|
# Convert to tuple so we can iterate several times
|
|
file = tuple(x for x in file)
|
|
if all(utils.is_image(x) for x in file):
|
|
return self._send_album(
|
|
entity, file, caption=caption,
|
|
progress_callback=progress_callback, reply_to=reply_to
|
|
)
|
|
# Not all are images, so send all the files one by one
|
|
return [
|
|
self.send_file(
|
|
entity, x, allow_cache=False,
|
|
caption=caption, force_document=force_document,
|
|
progress_callback=progress_callback, reply_to=reply_to,
|
|
attributes=attributes, thumb=thumb, **kwargs
|
|
) for x in file
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
entity = self.get_input_entity(entity)
|
|
reply_to = self._get_message_id(reply_to)
|
|
|
|
if not isinstance(file, (str, bytes, io.IOBase)):
|
|
# The user may pass a Message containing media (or the media,
|
|
# or anything similar) that should be treated as a file. Try
|
|
# getting the input media for whatever they passed and send it.
|
|
try:
|
|
media = utils.get_input_media(file, user_caption=caption)
|
|
except TypeError:
|
|
pass # Can't turn whatever was given into media
|
|
else:
|
|
request = SendMediaRequest(entity, media,
|
|
reply_to_msg_id=reply_to)
|
|
return self._get_response_message(request, self(request))
|
|
|
|
as_image = utils.is_image(file) and not force_document
|
|
use_cache = InputPhoto if as_image else InputDocument
|
|
file_handle = self.upload_file(
|
|
file, progress_callback=progress_callback,
|
|
use_cache=use_cache if allow_cache else None
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if isinstance(file_handle, use_cache):
|
|
# File was cached, so an instance of use_cache was returned
|
|
if as_image:
|
|
media = InputMediaPhoto(file_handle, caption)
|
|
else:
|
|
media = InputMediaDocument(file_handle, caption)
|
|
elif as_image:
|
|
media = InputMediaUploadedPhoto(file_handle, caption)
|
|
else:
|
|
mime_type = None
|
|
if isinstance(file, str):
|
|
# Determine mime-type and attributes
|
|
# Take the first element by using [0] since it returns a tuple
|
|
mime_type = guess_type(file)[0]
|
|
attr_dict = {
|
|
DocumentAttributeFilename:
|
|
DocumentAttributeFilename(os.path.basename(file))
|
|
}
|
|
if utils.is_audio(file) and hachoir:
|
|
m = hachoir.metadata.extractMetadata(
|
|
hachoir.parser.createParser(file)
|
|
)
|
|
attr_dict[DocumentAttributeAudio] = DocumentAttributeAudio(
|
|
title=m.get('title') if m.has('title') else None,
|
|
performer=m.get('author') if m.has('author') else None,
|
|
duration=int(m.get('duration').seconds
|
|
if m.has('duration') else 0)
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if not force_document and utils.is_video(file):
|
|
if hachoir:
|
|
m = hachoir.metadata.extractMetadata(
|
|
hachoir.parser.createParser(file)
|
|
)
|
|
doc = DocumentAttributeVideo(
|
|
w=m.get('width') if m.has('width') else 0,
|
|
h=m.get('height') if m.has('height') else 0,
|
|
duration=int(m.get('duration').seconds
|
|
if m.has('duration') else 0)
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
doc = DocumentAttributeVideo(0, 0, 0)
|
|
attr_dict[DocumentAttributeVideo] = doc
|
|
else:
|
|
attr_dict = {
|
|
DocumentAttributeFilename:
|
|
DocumentAttributeFilename('unnamed')
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if 'is_voice_note' in kwargs:
|
|
if DocumentAttributeAudio in attr_dict:
|
|
attr_dict[DocumentAttributeAudio].voice = True
|
|
else:
|
|
attr_dict[DocumentAttributeAudio] = \
|
|
DocumentAttributeAudio(0, voice=True)
|
|
|
|
# Now override the attributes if any. As we have a dict of
|
|
# {cls: instance}, we can override any class with the list
|
|
# of attributes provided by the user easily.
|
|
if attributes:
|
|
for a in attributes:
|
|
attr_dict[type(a)] = a
|
|
|
|
# Ensure we have a mime type, any; but it cannot be None
|
|
# 'The "octet-stream" subtype is used to indicate that a body
|
|
# contains arbitrary binary data.'
|
|
if not mime_type:
|
|
mime_type = 'application/octet-stream'
|
|
|
|
input_kw = {}
|
|
if thumb:
|
|
input_kw['thumb'] = self.upload_file(thumb)
|
|
|
|
media = InputMediaUploadedDocument(
|
|
file=file_handle,
|
|
mime_type=mime_type,
|
|
attributes=list(attr_dict.values()),
|
|
caption=caption,
|
|
**input_kw
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Once the media type is properly specified and the file uploaded,
|
|
# send the media message to the desired entity.
|
|
request = SendMediaRequest(entity, media, reply_to_msg_id=reply_to)
|
|
msg = self._get_response_message(request, self(request))
|
|
if msg and isinstance(file_handle, InputSizedFile):
|
|
# There was a response message and we didn't use cached
|
|
# version, so cache whatever we just sent to the database.
|
|
md5, size = file_handle.md5, file_handle.size
|
|
if as_image:
|
|
to_cache = utils.get_input_photo(msg.media.photo)
|
|
else:
|
|
to_cache = utils.get_input_document(msg.media.document)
|
|
self.session.cache_file(md5, size, to_cache)
|
|
|
|
return msg
|
|
|
|
def send_voice_note(self, entity, file, caption='', progress_callback=None,
|
|
reply_to=None):
|
|
"""Wrapper method around .send_file() with is_voice_note=()"""
|
|
return self.send_file(entity, file, caption,
|
|
progress_callback=progress_callback,
|
|
reply_to=reply_to,
|
|
is_voice_note=()) # empty tuple is enough
|
|
|
|
def _send_album(self, entity, files, caption='',
|
|
progress_callback=None, reply_to=None):
|
|
"""Specialized version of .send_file for albums"""
|
|
# We don't care if the user wants to avoid cache, we will use it
|
|
# anyway. Why? The cached version will be exactly the same thing
|
|
# we need to produce right now to send albums (uploadMedia), and
|
|
# cache only makes a difference for documents where the user may
|
|
# want the attributes used on them to change. Caption's ignored.
|
|
entity = self.get_input_entity(entity)
|
|
reply_to = self._get_message_id(reply_to)
|
|
|
|
# Need to upload the media first, but only if they're not cached yet
|
|
media = []
|
|
for file in files:
|
|
# fh will either be InputPhoto or a modified InputFile
|
|
fh = self.upload_file(file, use_cache=InputPhoto)
|
|
if not isinstance(fh, InputPhoto):
|
|
input_photo = utils.get_input_photo(self(UploadMediaRequest(
|
|
entity, media=InputMediaUploadedPhoto(fh, caption)
|
|
)).photo)
|
|
self.session.cache_file(fh.md5, fh.size, input_photo)
|
|
fh = input_photo
|
|
media.append(InputSingleMedia(InputMediaPhoto(fh, caption)))
|
|
|
|
# Now we can construct the multi-media request
|
|
result = self(SendMultiMediaRequest(
|
|
entity, reply_to_msg_id=reply_to, multi_media=media
|
|
))
|
|
return [
|
|
self._get_response_message(update.id, result)
|
|
for update in result.updates
|
|
if isinstance(update, UpdateMessageID)
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
def upload_file(self,
|
|
file,
|
|
part_size_kb=None,
|
|
file_name=None,
|
|
use_cache=None,
|
|
progress_callback=None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Uploads the specified file and returns a handle (an instance of
|
|
InputFile or InputFileBig, as required) which can be later used
|
|
before it expires (they are usable during less than a day).
|
|
|
|
Uploading a file will simply return a "handle" to the file stored
|
|
remotely in the Telegram servers, which can be later used on. This
|
|
will **not** upload the file to your own chat or any chat at all.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
file (:obj:`str` | :obj:`bytes` | :obj:`file`):
|
|
The path of the file, byte array, or stream that will be sent.
|
|
Note that if a byte array or a stream is given, a filename
|
|
or its type won't be inferred, and it will be sent as an
|
|
"unnamed application/octet-stream".
|
|
|
|
Subsequent calls with the very same file will result in
|
|
immediate uploads, unless ``.clear_file_cache()`` is called.
|
|
|
|
part_size_kb (:obj:`int`, optional):
|
|
Chunk size when uploading files. The larger, the less
|
|
requests will be made (up to 512KB maximum).
|
|
|
|
file_name (:obj:`str`, optional):
|
|
The file name which will be used on the resulting InputFile.
|
|
If not specified, the name will be taken from the ``file``
|
|
and if this is not a ``str``, it will be ``"unnamed"``.
|
|
|
|
use_cache (:obj:`type`, optional):
|
|
The type of cache to use (currently either ``InputDocument``
|
|
or ``InputPhoto``). If present and the file is small enough
|
|
to need the MD5, it will be checked against the database,
|
|
and if a match is found, the upload won't be made. Instead,
|
|
an instance of type ``use_cache`` will be returned.
|
|
|
|
progress_callback (:obj:`callable`, optional):
|
|
A callback function accepting two parameters:
|
|
``(sent bytes, total)``.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
``InputFileBig`` if the file size is larger than 10MB,
|
|
``InputSizedFile`` (subclass of ``InputFile``) otherwise.
|
|
"""
|
|
if isinstance(file, (InputFile, InputFileBig)):
|
|
return file # Already uploaded
|
|
|
|
if isinstance(file, str):
|
|
file_size = os.path.getsize(file)
|
|
elif isinstance(file, bytes):
|
|
file_size = len(file)
|
|
else:
|
|
file = file.read()
|
|
file_size = len(file)
|
|
|
|
# File will now either be a string or bytes
|
|
if not part_size_kb:
|
|
part_size_kb = utils.get_appropriated_part_size(file_size)
|
|
|
|
if part_size_kb > 512:
|
|
raise ValueError('The part size must be less or equal to 512KB')
|
|
|
|
part_size = int(part_size_kb * 1024)
|
|
if part_size % 1024 != 0:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
'The part size must be evenly divisible by 1024')
|
|
|
|
# Set a default file name if None was specified
|
|
file_id = helpers.generate_random_long()
|
|
if not file_name:
|
|
if isinstance(file, str):
|
|
file_name = os.path.basename(file)
|
|
else:
|
|
file_name = str(file_id)
|
|
|
|
# Determine whether the file is too big (over 10MB) or not
|
|
# Telegram does make a distinction between smaller or larger files
|
|
is_large = file_size > 10 * 1024 * 1024
|
|
hash_md5 = hashlib.md5()
|
|
if not is_large:
|
|
# Calculate the MD5 hash before anything else.
|
|
# As this needs to be done always for small files,
|
|
# might as well do it before anything else and
|
|
# check the cache.
|
|
if isinstance(file, str):
|
|
with open(file, 'rb') as stream:
|
|
file = stream.read()
|
|
hash_md5.update(file)
|
|
if use_cache:
|
|
cached = self.session.get_file(
|
|
hash_md5.digest(), file_size, cls=use_cache
|
|
)
|
|
if cached:
|
|
return cached
|
|
|
|
part_count = (file_size + part_size - 1) // part_size
|
|
__log__.info('Uploading file of %d bytes in %d chunks of %d',
|
|
file_size, part_count, part_size)
|
|
|
|
with open(file, 'rb') if isinstance(file, str) else BytesIO(file) \
|
|
as stream:
|
|
for part_index in range(part_count):
|
|
# Read the file by in chunks of size part_size
|
|
part = stream.read(part_size)
|
|
|
|
# The SavePartRequest is different depending on whether
|
|
# the file is too large or not (over or less than 10MB)
|
|
if is_large:
|
|
request = SaveBigFilePartRequest(file_id, part_index,
|
|
part_count, part)
|
|
else:
|
|
request = SaveFilePartRequest(file_id, part_index, part)
|
|
|
|
result = self(request)
|
|
if result:
|
|
__log__.debug('Uploaded %d/%d', part_index + 1,
|
|
part_count)
|
|
if progress_callback:
|
|
progress_callback(stream.tell(), file_size)
|
|
else:
|
|
raise RuntimeError(
|
|
'Failed to upload file part {}.'.format(part_index))
|
|
|
|
if is_large:
|
|
return InputFileBig(file_id, part_count, file_name)
|
|
else:
|
|
return InputSizedFile(
|
|
file_id, part_count, file_name, md5=hash_md5, size=file_size
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# endregion
|
|
|
|
# region Downloading media requests
|
|
|
|
def download_profile_photo(self, entity, file=None, download_big=True):
|
|
"""
|
|
Downloads the profile photo of the given entity (user/chat/channel).
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
entity (:obj:`entity`):
|
|
From who the photo will be downloaded.
|
|
|
|
file (:obj:`str` | :obj:`file`, optional):
|
|
The output file path, directory, or stream-like object.
|
|
If the path exists and is a file, it will be overwritten.
|
|
|
|
download_big (:obj:`bool`, optional):
|
|
Whether to use the big version of the available photos.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
``None`` if no photo was provided, or if it was Empty. On success
|
|
the file path is returned since it may differ from the one given.
|
|
"""
|
|
photo = entity
|
|
possible_names = []
|
|
try:
|
|
is_entity = entity.SUBCLASS_OF_ID in (
|
|
0x2da17977, 0xc5af5d94, 0x1f4661b9, 0xd49a2697
|
|
)
|
|
except AttributeError:
|
|
return None # Not even a TLObject as attribute access failed
|
|
|
|
if is_entity:
|
|
# Maybe it is an user or a chat? Or their full versions?
|
|
#
|
|
# The hexadecimal numbers above are simply:
|
|
# hex(crc32(x.encode('ascii'))) for x in
|
|
# ('User', 'Chat', 'UserFull', 'ChatFull')
|
|
entity = self.get_entity(entity)
|
|
if not hasattr(entity, 'photo'):
|
|
# Special case: may be a ChatFull with photo:Photo
|
|
# This is different from a normal UserProfilePhoto and Chat
|
|
if hasattr(entity, 'chat_photo'):
|
|
return self._download_photo(
|
|
entity.chat_photo, file,
|
|
date=None, progress_callback=None
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
# Give up
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
for attr in ('username', 'first_name', 'title'):
|
|
possible_names.append(getattr(entity, attr, None))
|
|
|
|
photo = entity.photo
|
|
|
|
if not isinstance(photo, UserProfilePhoto) and \
|
|
not isinstance(photo, ChatPhoto):
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
photo_location = photo.photo_big if download_big else photo.photo_small
|
|
file = self._get_proper_filename(
|
|
file, 'profile_photo', '.jpg',
|
|
possible_names=possible_names
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Download the media with the largest size input file location
|
|
try:
|
|
self.download_file(
|
|
InputFileLocation(
|
|
volume_id=photo_location.volume_id,
|
|
local_id=photo_location.local_id,
|
|
secret=photo_location.secret
|
|
),
|
|
file
|
|
)
|
|
except LocationInvalidError:
|
|
# See issue #500, Android app fails as of v4.6.0 (1155).
|
|
# The fix seems to be using the full channel chat photo.
|
|
ie = self.get_input_entity(entity)
|
|
if isinstance(ie, InputPeerChannel):
|
|
full = self(GetFullChannelRequest(ie))
|
|
return self._download_photo(
|
|
full.full_chat.chat_photo, file,
|
|
date=None, progress_callback=None
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
# Until there's a report for chats, no need to.
|
|
return None
|
|
return file
|
|
|
|
def download_media(self, message, file=None, progress_callback=None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Downloads the given media, or the media from a specified Message.
|
|
|
|
message (:obj:`Message` | :obj:`Media`):
|
|
The media or message containing the media that will be downloaded.
|
|
|
|
file (:obj:`str` | :obj:`file`, optional):
|
|
The output file path, directory, or stream-like object.
|
|
If the path exists and is a file, it will be overwritten.
|
|
|
|
progress_callback (:obj:`callable`, optional):
|
|
A callback function accepting two parameters:
|
|
``(recv bytes, total)``.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
``None`` if no media was provided, or if it was Empty. On success
|
|
the file path is returned since it may differ from the one given.
|
|
"""
|
|
# TODO This won't work for messageService
|
|
if isinstance(message, Message):
|
|
date = message.date
|
|
media = message.media
|
|
else:
|
|
date = datetime.now()
|
|
media = message
|
|
|
|
if isinstance(media, (MessageMediaPhoto, Photo)):
|
|
return self._download_photo(
|
|
media, file, date, progress_callback
|
|
)
|
|
elif isinstance(media, (MessageMediaDocument, Document)):
|
|
return self._download_document(
|
|
media, file, date, progress_callback
|
|
)
|
|
elif isinstance(media, MessageMediaContact):
|
|
return self._download_contact(
|
|
media, file
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def _download_photo(self, photo, file, date, progress_callback):
|
|
"""Specialized version of .download_media() for photos"""
|
|
# Determine the photo and its largest size
|
|
if isinstance(photo, MessageMediaPhoto):
|
|
photo = photo.photo
|
|
if not isinstance(photo, Photo):
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
largest_size = photo.sizes[-1]
|
|
file_size = largest_size.size
|
|
largest_size = largest_size.location
|
|
|
|
file = self._get_proper_filename(file, 'photo', '.jpg', date=date)
|
|
|
|
# Download the media with the largest size input file location
|
|
self.download_file(
|
|
InputFileLocation(
|
|
volume_id=largest_size.volume_id,
|
|
local_id=largest_size.local_id,
|
|
secret=largest_size.secret
|
|
),
|
|
file,
|
|
file_size=file_size,
|
|
progress_callback=progress_callback
|
|
)
|
|
return file
|
|
|
|
def _download_document(self, document, file, date, progress_callback):
|
|
"""Specialized version of .download_media() for documents"""
|
|
if isinstance(document, MessageMediaDocument):
|
|
document = document.document
|
|
if not isinstance(document, Document):
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
file_size = document.size
|
|
|
|
possible_names = []
|
|
for attr in document.attributes:
|
|
if isinstance(attr, DocumentAttributeFilename):
|
|
possible_names.insert(0, attr.file_name)
|
|
|
|
elif isinstance(attr, DocumentAttributeAudio):
|
|
possible_names.append('{} - {}'.format(
|
|
attr.performer, attr.title
|
|
))
|
|
|
|
file = self._get_proper_filename(
|
|
file, 'document', utils.get_extension(document),
|
|
date=date, possible_names=possible_names
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
self.download_file(
|
|
InputDocumentFileLocation(
|
|
id=document.id,
|
|
access_hash=document.access_hash,
|
|
version=document.version
|
|
),
|
|
file,
|
|
file_size=file_size,
|
|
progress_callback=progress_callback
|
|
)
|
|
return file
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def _download_contact(mm_contact, file):
|
|
"""Specialized version of .download_media() for contacts.
|
|
Will make use of the vCard 4.0 format
|
|
"""
|
|
first_name = mm_contact.first_name
|
|
last_name = mm_contact.last_name
|
|
phone_number = mm_contact.phone_number
|
|
|
|
if isinstance(file, str):
|
|
file = TelegramClient._get_proper_filename(
|
|
file, 'contact', '.vcard',
|
|
possible_names=[first_name, phone_number, last_name]
|
|
)
|
|
f = open(file, 'w', encoding='utf-8')
|
|
else:
|
|
f = file
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
# Remove these pesky characters
|
|
first_name = first_name.replace(';', '')
|
|
last_name = (last_name or '').replace(';', '')
|
|
f.write('BEGIN:VCARD\n')
|
|
f.write('VERSION:4.0\n')
|
|
f.write('N:{};{};;;\n'.format(first_name, last_name))
|
|
f.write('FN:{} {}\n'.format(first_name, last_name))
|
|
f.write('TEL;TYPE=cell;VALUE=uri:tel:+{}\n'.format(phone_number))
|
|
f.write('END:VCARD\n')
|
|
finally:
|
|
# Only close the stream if we opened it
|
|
if isinstance(file, str):
|
|
f.close()
|
|
|
|
return file
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def _get_proper_filename(file, kind, extension,
|
|
date=None, possible_names=None):
|
|
"""Gets a proper filename for 'file', if this is a path.
|
|
|
|
'kind' should be the kind of the output file (photo, document...)
|
|
'extension' should be the extension to be added to the file if
|
|
the filename doesn't have any yet
|
|
'date' should be when this file was originally sent, if known
|
|
'possible_names' should be an ordered list of possible names
|
|
|
|
If no modification is made to the path, any existing file
|
|
will be overwritten.
|
|
If any modification is made to the path, this method will
|
|
ensure that no existing file will be overwritten.
|
|
"""
|
|
if file is not None and not isinstance(file, str):
|
|
# Probably a stream-like object, we cannot set a filename here
|
|
return file
|
|
|
|
if file is None:
|
|
file = ''
|
|
elif os.path.isfile(file):
|
|
# Make no modifications to valid existing paths
|
|
return file
|
|
|
|
if os.path.isdir(file) or not file:
|
|
try:
|
|
name = None if possible_names is None else next(
|
|
x for x in possible_names if x
|
|
)
|
|
except StopIteration:
|
|
name = None
|
|
|
|
if not name:
|
|
if not date:
|
|
date = datetime.now()
|
|
name = '{}_{}-{:02}-{:02}_{:02}-{:02}-{:02}'.format(
|
|
kind,
|
|
date.year, date.month, date.day,
|
|
date.hour, date.minute, date.second,
|
|
)
|
|
file = os.path.join(file, name)
|
|
|
|
directory, name = os.path.split(file)
|
|
name, ext = os.path.splitext(name)
|
|
if not ext:
|
|
ext = extension
|
|
|
|
result = os.path.join(directory, name + ext)
|
|
if not os.path.isfile(result):
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
i = 1
|
|
while True:
|
|
result = os.path.join(directory, '{} ({}){}'.format(name, i, ext))
|
|
if not os.path.isfile(result):
|
|
return result
|
|
i += 1
|
|
|
|
def download_file(self,
|
|
input_location,
|
|
file,
|
|
part_size_kb=None,
|
|
file_size=None,
|
|
progress_callback=None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Downloads the given input location to a file.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
input_location (:obj:`InputFileLocation`):
|
|
The file location from which the file will be downloaded.
|
|
|
|
file (:obj:`str` | :obj:`file`, optional):
|
|
The output file path, directory, or stream-like object.
|
|
If the path exists and is a file, it will be overwritten.
|
|
|
|
part_size_kb (:obj:`int`, optional):
|
|
Chunk size when downloading files. The larger, the less
|
|
requests will be made (up to 512KB maximum).
|
|
|
|
file_size (:obj:`int`, optional):
|
|
The file size that is about to be downloaded, if known.
|
|
Only used if ``progress_callback`` is specified.
|
|
|
|
progress_callback (:obj:`callable`, optional):
|
|
A callback function accepting two parameters:
|
|
``(downloaded bytes, total)``. Note that the
|
|
``total`` is the provided ``file_size``.
|
|
"""
|
|
if not part_size_kb:
|
|
if not file_size:
|
|
part_size_kb = 64 # Reasonable default
|
|
else:
|
|
part_size_kb = utils.get_appropriated_part_size(file_size)
|
|
|
|
part_size = int(part_size_kb * 1024)
|
|
# https://core.telegram.org/api/files says:
|
|
# > part_size % 1024 = 0 (divisible by 1KB)
|
|
#
|
|
# But https://core.telegram.org/cdn (more recent) says:
|
|
# > limit must be divisible by 4096 bytes
|
|
# So we just stick to the 4096 limit.
|
|
if part_size % 4096 != 0:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
'The part size must be evenly divisible by 4096.')
|
|
|
|
if isinstance(file, str):
|
|
# Ensure that we'll be able to download the media
|
|
helpers.ensure_parent_dir_exists(file)
|
|
f = open(file, 'wb')
|
|
else:
|
|
f = file
|
|
|
|
# The used client will change if FileMigrateError occurs
|
|
client = self
|
|
cdn_decrypter = None
|
|
|
|
__log__.info('Downloading file in chunks of %d bytes', part_size)
|
|
try:
|
|
offset = 0
|
|
while True:
|
|
try:
|
|
if cdn_decrypter:
|
|
result = cdn_decrypter.get_file()
|
|
else:
|
|
result = client(GetFileRequest(
|
|
input_location, offset, part_size
|
|
))
|
|
|
|
if isinstance(result, FileCdnRedirect):
|
|
__log__.info('File lives in a CDN')
|
|
cdn_decrypter, result = \
|
|
CdnDecrypter.prepare_decrypter(
|
|
client, self._get_cdn_client(result),
|
|
result
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
except FileMigrateError as e:
|
|
__log__.info('File lives in another DC')
|
|
client = self._get_exported_client(e.new_dc)
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
offset += part_size
|
|
|
|
# If we have received no data (0 bytes), the file is over
|
|
# So there is nothing left to download and write
|
|
if not result.bytes:
|
|
# Return some extra information, unless it's a CDN file
|
|
return getattr(result, 'type', '')
|
|
|
|
f.write(result.bytes)
|
|
__log__.debug('Saved %d more bytes', len(result.bytes))
|
|
if progress_callback:
|
|
progress_callback(f.tell(), file_size)
|
|
finally:
|
|
if client != self:
|
|
client.disconnect()
|
|
|
|
if cdn_decrypter:
|
|
try:
|
|
cdn_decrypter.client.disconnect()
|
|
except:
|
|
pass
|
|
if isinstance(file, str):
|
|
f.close()
|
|
|
|
# endregion
|
|
|
|
# endregion
|
|
|
|
# region Event handling
|
|
|
|
def on(self, event):
|
|
"""
|
|
Decorator helper method around add_event_handler().
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
event (:obj:`_EventBuilder` | :obj:`type`):
|
|
The event builder class or instance to be used,
|
|
for instance ``events.NewMessage``.
|
|
"""
|
|
def decorator(f):
|
|
self.add_event_handler(f, event)
|
|
return f
|
|
|
|
return decorator
|
|
|
|
def _on_handler(self, update):
|
|
for builder, callback in self._event_builders:
|
|
event = builder.build(update)
|
|
if event:
|
|
event._client = self
|
|
callback(event)
|
|
|
|
def add_event_handler(self, callback, event):
|
|
"""
|
|
Registers the given callback to be called on the specified event.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
callback (:obj:`callable`):
|
|
The callable function accepting one parameter to be used.
|
|
|
|
event (:obj:`_EventBuilder` | :obj:`type`):
|
|
The event builder class or instance to be used,
|
|
for instance ``events.NewMessage``.
|
|
"""
|
|
if self.updates.workers is None:
|
|
warnings.warn(
|
|
"You have not setup any workers, so you won't receive updates."
|
|
" Pass update_workers=1 when creating the TelegramClient,"
|
|
" or set client.self.updates.workers = 1"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
self.updates.handler = self._on_handler
|
|
if isinstance(event, type):
|
|
event = event()
|
|
|
|
event.resolve(self)
|
|
self._event_builders.append((event, callback))
|
|
|
|
def add_update_handler(self, handler):
|
|
"""Adds an update handler (a function which takes a TLObject,
|
|
an update, as its parameter) and listens for updates"""
|
|
warnings.warn(
|
|
'add_update_handler is deprecated, use the @client.on syntax '
|
|
'or add_event_handler(callback, events.Raw) instead (see '
|
|
'https://telethon.rtfd.io/en/latest/extra/basic/working-'
|
|
'with-updates.html)'
|
|
)
|
|
self.add_event_handler(handler, events.Raw)
|
|
|
|
def remove_update_handler(self, handler):
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def list_update_handlers(self):
|
|
return []
|
|
|
|
# endregion
|
|
|
|
# region Small utilities to make users' life easier
|
|
|
|
def get_entity(self, entity):
|
|
"""
|
|
Turns the given entity into a valid Telegram user or chat.
|
|
|
|
entity (:obj:`str` | :obj:`int` | :obj:`Peer` | :obj:`InputPeer`):
|
|
The entity (or iterable of entities) to be transformed.
|
|
If it's a string which can be converted to an integer or starts
|
|
with '+' it will be resolved as if it were a phone number.
|
|
|
|
If it doesn't start with '+' or starts with a '@' it will be
|
|
be resolved from the username. If no exact match is returned,
|
|
an error will be raised.
|
|
|
|
If the entity is an integer or a Peer, its information will be
|
|
returned through a call to self.get_input_peer(entity).
|
|
|
|
If the entity is neither, and it's not a TLObject, an
|
|
error will be raised.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
``User``, ``Chat`` or ``Channel`` corresponding to the input
|
|
entity.
|
|
"""
|
|
if hasattr(entity, '__iter__') and not isinstance(entity, str):
|
|
single = False
|
|
else:
|
|
single = True
|
|
entity = (entity,)
|
|
|
|
# Group input entities by string (resolve username),
|
|
# input users (get users), input chat (get chats) and
|
|
# input channels (get channels) to get the most entities
|
|
# in the less amount of calls possible.
|
|
inputs = [
|
|
x if isinstance(x, str) else self.get_input_entity(x)
|
|
for x in entity
|
|
]
|
|
users = [x for x in inputs if isinstance(x, InputPeerUser)]
|
|
chats = [x.chat_id for x in inputs if isinstance(x, InputPeerChat)]
|
|
channels = [x for x in inputs if isinstance(x, InputPeerChannel)]
|
|
if users:
|
|
# GetUsersRequest has a limit of 200 per call
|
|
tmp = []
|
|
while users:
|
|
curr, users = users[:200], users[200:]
|
|
tmp.extend(self(GetUsersRequest(curr)))
|
|
users = tmp
|
|
if chats: # TODO Handle chats slice?
|
|
chats = self(GetChatsRequest(chats)).chats
|
|
if channels:
|
|
channels = self(GetChannelsRequest(channels)).chats
|
|
|
|
# Merge users, chats and channels into a single dictionary
|
|
id_entity = {
|
|
utils.get_peer_id(x): x
|
|
for x in itertools.chain(users, chats, channels)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# We could check saved usernames and put them into the users,
|
|
# chats and channels list from before. While this would reduce
|
|
# the amount of ResolveUsername calls, it would fail to catch
|
|
# username changes.
|
|
result = [
|
|
self._get_entity_from_string(x) if isinstance(x, str)
|
|
else id_entity[utils.get_peer_id(x)]
|
|
for x in inputs
|
|
]
|
|
return result[0] if single else result
|
|
|
|
def _get_entity_from_string(self, string):
|
|
"""
|
|
Gets a full entity from the given string, which may be a phone or
|
|
an username, and processes all the found entities on the session.
|
|
The string may also be a user link, or a channel/chat invite link.
|
|
|
|
This method has the side effect of adding the found users to the
|
|
session database, so it can be queried later without API calls,
|
|
if this option is enabled on the session.
|
|
|
|
Returns the found entity, or raises TypeError if not found.
|
|
"""
|
|
phone = utils.parse_phone(string)
|
|
if phone:
|
|
for user in self(GetContactsRequest(0)).users:
|
|
if user.phone == phone:
|
|
return user
|
|
else:
|
|
string, is_join_chat = utils.parse_username(string)
|
|
if is_join_chat:
|
|
invite = self(CheckChatInviteRequest(string))
|
|
if isinstance(invite, ChatInvite):
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
'Cannot get entity from a channel '
|
|
'(or group) that you are not part of'
|
|
)
|
|
elif isinstance(invite, ChatInviteAlready):
|
|
return invite.chat
|
|
else:
|
|
if string in ('me', 'self'):
|
|
return self.get_me()
|
|
result = self(ResolveUsernameRequest(string))
|
|
for entity in itertools.chain(result.users, result.chats):
|
|
if entity.username.lower() == string:
|
|
return entity
|
|
|
|
raise TypeError(
|
|
'Cannot turn "{}" into any entity (user or chat)'.format(string)
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def get_input_entity(self, peer):
|
|
"""
|
|
Turns the given peer into its input entity version. Most requests
|
|
use this kind of InputUser, InputChat and so on, so this is the
|
|
most suitable call to make for those cases.
|
|
|
|
entity (:obj:`str` | :obj:`int` | :obj:`Peer` | :obj:`InputPeer`):
|
|
The integer ID of an user or otherwise either of a
|
|
``PeerUser``, ``PeerChat`` or ``PeerChannel``, for
|
|
which to get its ``Input*`` version.
|
|
|
|
If this ``Peer`` hasn't been seen before by the library, the top
|
|
dialogs will be loaded and their entities saved to the session
|
|
file (unless this feature was disabled explicitly).
|
|
|
|
If in the end the access hash required for the peer was not found,
|
|
a ValueError will be raised.
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
``InputPeerUser``, ``InputPeerChat`` or ``InputPeerChannel``.
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
# First try to get the entity from cache, otherwise figure it out
|
|
return self.session.get_input_entity(peer)
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
if isinstance(peer, str):
|
|
if peer in ('me', 'self'):
|
|
return InputPeerSelf()
|
|
return utils.get_input_peer(self._get_entity_from_string(peer))
|
|
|
|
is_peer = False
|
|
if isinstance(peer, int):
|
|
peer = PeerUser(peer)
|
|
is_peer = True
|
|
else:
|
|
try:
|
|
is_peer = peer.SUBCLASS_OF_ID == 0x2d45687 # crc32(b'Peer')
|
|
if not is_peer:
|
|
return utils.get_input_peer(peer)
|
|
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
|
|
pass # Attribute if not TLObject, Type if not "casteable"
|
|
|
|
if not is_peer:
|
|
raise TypeError(
|
|
'Cannot turn "{}" into an input entity.'.format(peer)
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Not found, look in the latest dialogs.
|
|
# This is useful if for instance someone just sent a message but
|
|
# the updates didn't specify who, as this person or chat should
|
|
# be in the latest dialogs.
|
|
dialogs = self(GetDialogsRequest(
|
|
offset_date=None,
|
|
offset_id=0,
|
|
offset_peer=InputPeerEmpty(),
|
|
limit=0,
|
|
exclude_pinned=True
|
|
))
|
|
|
|
target = utils.get_peer_id(peer)
|
|
for entity in itertools.chain(dialogs.users, dialogs.chats):
|
|
if utils.get_peer_id(entity) == target:
|
|
return utils.get_input_peer(entity)
|
|
|
|
raise TypeError(
|
|
'Could not find the input entity corresponding to "{}".'
|
|
'Make sure you have encountered this peer before.'.format(peer)
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# endregion
|