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+An "entity" is used to refer to either an [`User`](https://lonamiwebs.github.io/Telethon/types/user.html) or a [`Chat`](https://lonamiwebs.github.io/Telethon/types/chat.html) (which includes a [`Channel`](https://lonamiwebs.github.io/Telethon/constructors/channel.html)). Perhaps the most straightforward way to get these is by [resolving their username](https://lonamiwebs.github.io/Telethon/methods/contacts/resolve_username.html):
+
+```python
+from telethon.tl.functions.contacts import ResolveUsernameRequest
+
+result = client.invoke(ResolveUsernameRequest('username'))
+found_chats = result.chats
+found_users = result.users
+# result.peer may be a PeerUser, PeerChat or PeerChannel
+```
+
+See [`Peer`](https://lonamiwebs.github.io/Telethon/types/peer.html) for more information about this result.
+
+If the user you want to talk to is a contact, you can use [`GetContactsRequest`](https://lonamiwebs.github.io/Telethon/methods/contacts/get_contacts.html):
+
+```python
+from telethon.tl.functions.contacts import GetContactsRequest
+from telethon.tl.types.contacts import Contacts
+
+# `.sign_in()´ returns your User, otherwise use:
+self_user = client.get_me()
+contacts = client.invoke(GetContactsRequest(self_user.access_hash))
+if isinstance(contacts, Contacts):
+    users = contacts.users
+    contacts = contacts.contacts
+```
+
+If, on the other hand, all you know is that your contact is somewhere in your chat list, you can try [retrieving all dialogs](Retrieving-all-dialogs).
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