django-rest-framework/rest_framework/utils/encoders.py

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"""
Helper classes for parsers.
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
import datetime
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import decimal
import json # noqa
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import uuid
from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
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from django.utils import six, timezone
from django.utils.encoding import force_text
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from django.utils.functional import Promise
from rest_framework.compat import coreapi, total_seconds
class JSONEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
"""
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JSONEncoder subclass that knows how to encode date/time/timedelta,
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decimal types, generators and other basic python objects.
"""
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def default(self, obj):
# For Date Time string spec, see ECMA 262
# http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/5.1/#sec-15.9.1.15
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if isinstance(obj, Promise):
return force_text(obj)
elif isinstance(obj, datetime.datetime):
representation = obj.isoformat()
if representation.endswith('+00:00'):
representation = representation[:-6] + 'Z'
return representation
elif isinstance(obj, datetime.date):
return obj.isoformat()
elif isinstance(obj, datetime.time):
if timezone and timezone.is_aware(obj):
raise ValueError("JSON can't represent timezone-aware times.")
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representation = obj.isoformat()
return representation
elif isinstance(obj, datetime.timedelta):
return six.text_type(total_seconds(obj))
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elif isinstance(obj, decimal.Decimal):
# Serializers will coerce decimals to strings by default.
return float(obj)
elif isinstance(obj, uuid.UUID):
return six.text_type(obj)
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elif isinstance(obj, QuerySet):
return tuple(obj)
elif isinstance(obj, six.binary_type):
# Best-effort for binary blobs. See #4187.
return obj.decode('utf-8')
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elif hasattr(obj, 'tolist'):
# Numpy arrays and array scalars.
return obj.tolist()
elif (coreapi is not None) and isinstance(obj, (coreapi.Document, coreapi.Error)):
raise RuntimeError(
'Cannot return a coreapi object from a JSON view. '
'You should be using a schema renderer instead for this view.'
)
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elif hasattr(obj, '__getitem__'):
try:
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return dict(obj)
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except:
pass
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elif hasattr(obj, '__iter__'):
return tuple(item for item in obj)
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return super(JSONEncoder, self).default(obj)