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Serializer.save() takes keyword arguments, not 'extras' argument
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@ -109,16 +109,16 @@ The following example from the tutorial previously used `restore_object()` to ha
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This would now be split out into two separate methods.
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def update(self, instance, validated_attrs)
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instance.title = validated_attrs.get('title', instance.title)
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instance.code = validated_attrs.get('code', instance.code)
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instance.linenos = validated_attrs.get('linenos', instance.linenos)
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instance.language = validated_attrs.get('language', instance.language)
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instance.style = validated_attrs.get('style', instance.style)
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def update(self, instance, validated_data)
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instance.title = validated_data.get('title', instance.title)
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instance.code = validated_data.get('code', instance.code)
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instance.linenos = validated_data.get('linenos', instance.linenos)
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instance.language = validated_data.get('language', instance.language)
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instance.style = validated_data.get('style', instance.style)
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instance.save()
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def create(self, validated_attrs):
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return Snippet.objects.create(**validated_attrs)
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def create(self, validated_data):
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return Snippet.objects.create(**validated_data)
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Note that the `.create` method should return the newly created object instance.
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@ -134,15 +134,14 @@ For example the following code *is no longer valid*:
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serializer.object.user = request.user # Include the user when saving.
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serializer.save()
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Instead of using `.object` to inspect a partially constructed instance, you would now use `.validated_data` to inspect the cleaned incoming values. Also you can't set extra attributes on the instance directly, but instead pass them to the `.save()` method using the `extras` keyword argument.
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Instead of using `.object` to inspect a partially constructed instance, you would now use `.validated_data` to inspect the cleaned incoming values. Also you can't set extra attributes on the instance directly, but instead pass them to the `.save()` method as keyword arguments.
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The corresponding code would now look like this:
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if serializer.is_valid():
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name = serializer.validated_data['name'] # Inspect validated field data.
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logging.info('Creating ticket "%s"' % name)
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extras = {'user': request.user} # Include the user when saving.
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serializer.save(extras=extras)
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serializer.save(user=request.user) # Include the user when saving.
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#### Limitations of ModelSerializer validation.
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@ -101,8 +101,8 @@ class AllowPUTAsCreateMixin(object):
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if instance is None:
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lookup_url_kwarg = self.lookup_url_kwarg or self.lookup_field
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lookup_value = self.kwargs[lookup_url_kwarg]
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extras = {self.lookup_field: lookup_value}
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serializer.save(extras=extras)
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extra_kwargs = {self.lookup_field: lookup_value}
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serializer.save(**extra_kwargs)
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return Response(serializer.data, status=status.HTTP_201_CREATED)
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serializer.save()
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@ -74,12 +74,12 @@ class BaseSerializer(Field):
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def create(self, validated_data):
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raise NotImplementedError('`create()` must be implemented.')
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def save(self, extras=None):
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def save(self, **kwargs):
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validated_data = self.validated_data
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if extras is not None:
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if kwargs:
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validated_data = dict(
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list(validated_data.items()) +
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list(extras.items())
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list(kwargs.items())
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)
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if self.instance is not None:
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@ -256,7 +256,6 @@ class Serializer(BaseSerializer):
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for field_name, field in self.fields.items()
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if field.get_value(self._initial_data) is not empty
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], serializer=self)
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#return self.to_representation(self._initial_data)
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return ReturnDict([
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(field.field_name, field.get_initial())
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