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Tweak view slightly
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@ -50,9 +50,9 @@ You can also set the authentication policy on a per-view basis, using the `APIVi
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Or, if you're using the `@api_view` decorator with function based views.
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@api_view('GET'),
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@authentication_classes(SessionAuthentication, UserBasicAuthentication)
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@permissions_classes(IsAuthenticated)
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@api_view(('GET',)),
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@authentication_classes((SessionAuthentication, UserBasicAuthentication))
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@permissions_classes((IsAuthenticated,))
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def example_view(request, format=None):
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content = {
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'user': unicode(request.user), # `django.contrib.auth.User` instance.
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@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ For example if your API serves JSON responses and the HTML browseable API, you m
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If your API includes views that can serve both regular webpages and API responses depending on the request, then you might consider making `TemplateHTMLRenderer` your default renderer, in order to play nicely with older browsers that send [broken accept headers][browser-accept-headers].
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---
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# API Reference
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## JSONRenderer
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@ -119,6 +121,8 @@ If you're building websites that use `HTMLTemplateRenderer` along with other ren
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To implement a custom renderer, you should override `BaseRenderer`, set the `.media_type` and `.format` properties, and implement the `.render(self, data, media_type)` method.
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---
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# Advanced renderer usage
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You can do some pretty flexible things using REST framework's renderers. Some examples...
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@ -128,6 +132,8 @@ You can do some pretty flexible things using REST framework's renderers. Some e
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* Specify multiple types of HTML representation for API clients to use.
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* Underspecify a renderer's media type, such as using `media_type = 'image/*'`, and use the `Accept` header to vary the encoding of the response.
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## Varying behaviour by media type
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In some cases you might want your view to use different serialization styles depending on the accepted media type. If you need to do this you can access `request.accepted_renderer` to determine the negotiated renderer that will be used for the response.
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For example:
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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ class BaseView(views.APIView):
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"""
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return {
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'request': self.request,
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'format': self.format,
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'format': self.format_kwarg,
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'view': self
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}
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@ -162,13 +162,19 @@ class APIView(View):
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"""
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return [throttle(self) for throttle in self.throttle_classes]
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def get_content_negotiator(self):
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"""
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Instantiate and return the content negotiation class to use.
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"""
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return self.content_negotiation_class()
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def perform_content_negotiation(self, request, force=False):
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"""
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Determine which renderer and media type to use render the response.
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"""
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renderers = self.get_renderers()
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conneg = self.content_negotiation_class()
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return conneg.negotiate(request, renderers, self.format, force)
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conneg = self.get_content_negotiator()
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return conneg.negotiate(request, renderers, self.format_kwarg, force)
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def has_permission(self, request, obj=None):
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"""
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@ -198,7 +204,7 @@ class APIView(View):
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"""
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Runs anything that needs to occur prior to calling the method handlers.
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"""
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self.format = self.get_format_suffix(**kwargs)
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self.format_kwarg = self.get_format_suffix(**kwargs)
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if not self.has_permission(request):
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self.permission_denied(request)
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