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Add RetrieveDestroyAPIView and remove Metadata mixin
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@ -47,9 +47,11 @@ For very simple cases you might want to pass through any class attributes using
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# API Reference
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The following classes are the concrete generic views. If you're using generic views this is normally the level you'll be working at unless you need heavily customized behavior.
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## ListAPIView
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Used for read-only endpoints to represent a collection of model instances.
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Used for **read-only** endpoints to represent a **collection of model instances**.
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Provides a `get` method handler.
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@ -57,7 +59,7 @@ Extends: [MultipleObjectBaseAPIView], [ListModelMixin]
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## ListCreateAPIView
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Used for read-write endpoints to represent a collection of model instances.
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Used for **read-write** endpoints to represent a **collection of model instances**.
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Provides `get` and `post` method handlers.
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@ -65,15 +67,23 @@ Extends: [MultipleObjectBaseAPIView], [ListModelMixin], [CreateModelMixin]
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## RetrieveAPIView
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Used for read-only endpoints to represent a single model instance.
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Used for **read-only** endpoints to represent a **single model instance**.
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Provides a `get` method handler.
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Extends: [SingleObjectBaseAPIView], [RetrieveModelMixin]
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## RetrieveDestroyAPIView
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Used for **read or delete** endpoints to represent a **single model instance**.
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Provides `get` and `delete` method handlers.
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Extends: [SingleObjectBaseAPIView], [RetrieveModelMixin], [DestroyModelMixin]
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## RetrieveUpdateDestroyAPIView
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Used for read-write endpoints to represent a single model instance.
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Used for **read-write** endpoints to represent a **single model instance**.
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Provides `get`, `put` and `delete` method handlers.
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@ -111,28 +121,39 @@ The mixin classes provide the actions that are used to provide the basic view be
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Provides a `.list(request, *args, **kwargs)` method, that implements listing a queryset.
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Should be mixed in with [MultipleObjectBaseAPIView].
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## CreateModelMixin
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Provides a `.create(request, *args, **kwargs)` method, that implements creating and saving a new model instance.
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Should be mixed in with any [BaseAPIView].
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## RetrieveModelMixin
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Provides a `.retrieve(request, *args, **kwargs)` method, that implements returning an existing model instance in a response.
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Should be mixed in with [SingleObjectBaseAPIView].
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## UpdateModelMixin
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Provides a `.update(request, *args, **kwargs)` method, that implements updating and saving an existing model instance.
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Should be mixed in with [SingleObjectBaseAPIView].
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## DestroyModelMixin
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Provides a `.destroy(request, *args, **kwargs)` method, that implements deletion of an existing model instance.
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Should be mixed in with [SingleObjectBaseAPIView].
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[cite]: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/class-based-views/#base-vs-generic-views
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[MultipleObjectMixin]: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/class-based-views/mixins-multiple-object/
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[SingleObjectMixin]: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/class-based-views/mixins-single-object/
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[multiple-object-mixin-classy]: http://ccbv.co.uk/projects/Django/1.4/django.views.generic.list/MultipleObjectMixin/
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[single-object-mixin-classy]: http://ccbv.co.uk/projects/Django/1.4/django.views.generic.detail/SingleObjectMixin/
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[BaseAPIView]: #baseapiview
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[SingleObjectBaseAPIView]: #singleobjectbaseapiview
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[MultipleObjectBaseAPIView]: #multipleobjectbaseapiview
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[ListModelMixin]: #listmodelmixin
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@ -96,7 +96,6 @@ class SingleObjectBaseView(SingleObjectMixin, BaseView):
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### by composing the mixin classes with a base view. ###
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class ListAPIView(mixins.ListModelMixin,
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mixins.MetadataMixin,
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MultipleObjectBaseView):
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"""
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Concrete view for listing a queryset.
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@ -104,13 +103,9 @@ class ListAPIView(mixins.ListModelMixin,
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def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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return self.list(request, *args, **kwargs)
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def options(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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return self.metadata(request, *args, **kwargs)
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class ListCreateAPIView(mixins.ListModelMixin,
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mixins.CreateModelMixin,
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mixins.MetadataMixin,
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MultipleObjectBaseView):
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"""
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Concrete view for listing a queryset or creating a model instance.
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@ -121,12 +116,8 @@ class ListCreateAPIView(mixins.ListModelMixin,
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def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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return self.create(request, *args, **kwargs)
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def options(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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return self.metadata(request, *args, **kwargs)
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class RetrieveAPIView(mixins.RetrieveModelMixin,
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mixins.MetadataMixin,
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SingleObjectBaseView):
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"""
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Concrete view for retrieving a model instance.
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@ -134,14 +125,23 @@ class RetrieveAPIView(mixins.RetrieveModelMixin,
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def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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return self.retrieve(request, *args, **kwargs)
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def options(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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return self.metadata(request, *args, **kwargs)
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class RetrieveDestroyAPIView(mixins.RetrieveModelMixin,
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mixins.DestroyModelMixin,
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SingleObjectBaseView):
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"""
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Concrete view for retrieving or deleting a model instance.
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"""
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def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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return self.retrieve(request, *args, **kwargs)
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def delete(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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return self.destroy(request, *args, **kwargs)
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class RetrieveUpdateDestroyAPIView(mixins.RetrieveModelMixin,
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mixins.UpdateModelMixin,
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mixins.DestroyModelMixin,
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mixins.MetadataMixin,
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SingleObjectBaseView):
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"""
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Concrete view for retrieving, updating or deleting a model instance.
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@ -154,6 +154,3 @@ class RetrieveUpdateDestroyAPIView(mixins.RetrieveModelMixin,
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def delete(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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return self.destroy(request, *args, **kwargs)
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def options(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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return self.metadata(request, *args, **kwargs)
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@ -112,28 +112,3 @@ class DestroyModelMixin(object):
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self.object = self.get_object()
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self.object.delete()
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return Response(status=status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT)
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# TODO: Remove MetadataMixin, and implement on APIView.options()
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class MetadataMixin(object):
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"""
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Return a dicitonary of view metadata.
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Should be mixed in with any `BaseView`.
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This mixin is typically used for the HTTP 'OPTIONS' method.
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"""
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def metadata(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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content = {
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'name': self.get_name(),
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'description': self.get_description(),
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'renders': [renderer.media_type for renderer in self.renderer_classes],
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'parses': [parser.media_type for parser in self.parser_classes],
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}
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# TODO: Add 'fields', from serializer info.
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# serializer = self.get_serializer()
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# if serializer is not None:
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# field_name_types = {}
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# for name, field in form.fields.iteritems():
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# field_name_types[name] = field.__class__.__name__
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# content['fields'] = field_name_types
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return Response(content, status=status.HTTP_200_OK)
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@ -124,6 +124,21 @@ class APIView(View):
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description = escape(description).replace('\n', '<br />')
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return mark_safe(description)
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def metadata(self, request):
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return {
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'name': self.get_name(),
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'description': self.get_description(),
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'renders': [renderer.media_type for renderer in self.renderer_classes],
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'parses': [parser.media_type for parser in self.parser_classes],
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}
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# TODO: Add 'fields', from serializer info, if it exists.
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# serializer = self.get_serializer()
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# if serializer is not None:
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# field_name_types = {}
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# for name, field in form.fields.iteritems():
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# field_name_types[name] = field.__class__.__name__
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# content['fields'] = field_name_types
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def http_method_not_allowed(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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Called if `request.method` does not corrospond to a handler method.
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@ -309,3 +324,11 @@ class APIView(View):
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self.response = self.finalize_response(request, response, *args, **kwargs)
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return self.response
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def options(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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Handler method for HTTP 'OPTIONS' request.
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We may as well implement this as Django will otherwise provide
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a less useful default implementation.
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"""
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return Response(self.metadata(request), status=status.HTTP_200_OK)
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