""" General serializer field tests. """ from __future__ import unicode_literals from django.utils.datastructures import SortedDict import datetime from decimal import Decimal from django.db import models from django.test import TestCase from django.core import validators from rest_framework import serializers from rest_framework.serializers import Serializer class TimestampedModel(models.Model): added = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) class CharPrimaryKeyModel(models.Model): id = models.CharField(max_length=20, primary_key=True) class TimestampedModelSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): class Meta: model = TimestampedModel class CharPrimaryKeyModelSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): class Meta: model = CharPrimaryKeyModel class TimeFieldModel(models.Model): clock = models.TimeField() class TimeFieldModelSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): class Meta: model = TimeFieldModel class BasicFieldTests(TestCase): def test_auto_now_fields_read_only(self): """ auto_now and auto_now_add fields should be read_only by default. """ serializer = TimestampedModelSerializer() self.assertEqual(serializer.fields['added'].read_only, True) def test_auto_pk_fields_read_only(self): """ AutoField fields should be read_only by default. """ serializer = TimestampedModelSerializer() self.assertEqual(serializer.fields['id'].read_only, True) def test_non_auto_pk_fields_not_read_only(self): """ PK fields other than AutoField fields should not be read_only by default. """ serializer = CharPrimaryKeyModelSerializer() self.assertEqual(serializer.fields['id'].read_only, False) def test_dict_field_ordering(self): """ Field should preserve dictionary ordering, if it exists. See: https://github.com/tomchristie/django-rest-framework/issues/832 """ ret = SortedDict() ret['c'] = 1 ret['b'] = 1 ret['a'] = 1 ret['z'] = 1 field = serializers.Field() keys = list(field.to_native(ret).keys()) self.assertEqual(keys, ['c', 'b', 'a', 'z']) class DateFieldTest(TestCase): """ Tests for the DateFieldTest from_native() and to_native() behavior """ def test_from_native_string(self): """ Make sure from_native() accepts default iso input formats. """ f = serializers.DateField() result_1 = f.from_native('1984-07-31') self.assertEqual(datetime.date(1984, 7, 31), result_1) def test_from_native_datetime_date(self): """ Make sure from_native() accepts a datetime.date instance. """ f = serializers.DateField() result_1 = f.from_native(datetime.date(1984, 7, 31)) self.assertEqual(result_1, datetime.date(1984, 7, 31)) def test_from_native_custom_format(self): """ Make sure from_native() accepts custom input formats. """ f = serializers.DateField(input_formats=['%Y -- %d']) result = f.from_native('1984 -- 31') self.assertEqual(datetime.date(1984, 1, 31), result) def test_from_native_invalid_default_on_custom_format(self): """ Make sure from_native() don't accept default formats if custom format is preset """ f = serializers.DateField(input_formats=['%Y -- %d']) try: f.from_native('1984-07-31') except validators.ValidationError as e: self.assertEqual(e.messages, ["Date has wrong format. Use one of these formats instead: YYYY -- DD"]) else: self.fail("ValidationError was not properly raised") def test_from_native_empty(self): """ Make sure from_native() returns None on empty param. """ f = serializers.DateField() result = f.from_native('') self.assertEqual(result, None) def test_from_native_none(self): """ Make sure from_native() returns None on None param. """ f = serializers.DateField() result = f.from_native(None) self.assertEqual(result, None) def test_from_native_invalid_date(self): """ Make sure from_native() raises a ValidationError on passing an invalid date. """ f = serializers.DateField() try: f.from_native('1984-13-31') except validators.ValidationError as e: self.assertEqual(e.messages, ["Date has wrong format. Use one of these formats instead: YYYY[-MM[-DD]]"]) else: self.fail("ValidationError was not properly raised") def test_from_native_invalid_format(self): """ Make sure from_native() raises a ValidationError on passing an invalid format. """ f = serializers.DateField() try: f.from_native('1984 -- 31') except validators.ValidationError as e: self.assertEqual(e.messages, ["Date has wrong format. Use one of these formats instead: YYYY[-MM[-DD]]"]) else: self.fail("ValidationError was not properly raised") def test_to_native(self): """ Make sure to_native() returns datetime as default. """ f = serializers.DateField() result_1 = f.to_native(datetime.date(1984, 7, 31)) self.assertEqual(datetime.date(1984, 7, 31), result_1) def test_to_native_iso(self): """ Make sure to_native() with 'iso-8601' returns iso formated date. """ f = serializers.DateField(format='iso-8601') result_1 = f.to_native(datetime.date(1984, 7, 31)) self.assertEqual('1984-07-31', result_1) def test_to_native_custom_format(self): """ Make sure to_native() returns correct custom format. """ f = serializers.DateField(format="%Y - %m.%d") result_1 = f.to_native(datetime.date(1984, 7, 31)) self.assertEqual('1984 - 07.31', result_1) def test_to_native_none(self): """ Make sure from_native() returns None on None param. """ f = serializers.DateField(required=False) self.assertEqual(None, f.to_native(None)) class DateTimeFieldTest(TestCase): """ Tests for the DateTimeField from_native() and to_native() behavior """ def test_from_native_string(self): """ Make sure from_native() accepts default iso input formats. """ f = serializers.DateTimeField() result_1 = f.from_native('1984-07-31 04:31') result_2 = f.from_native('1984-07-31 04:31:59') result_3 = f.from_native('1984-07-31 04:31:59.000200') self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31), result_1) self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59), result_2) self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59, 200), result_3) def test_from_native_datetime_datetime(self): """ Make sure from_native() accepts a datetime.datetime instance. """ f = serializers.DateTimeField() result_1 = f.from_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31)) result_2 = f.from_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59)) result_3 = f.from_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59, 200)) self.assertEqual(result_1, datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31)) self.assertEqual(result_2, datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59)) self.assertEqual(result_3, datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59, 200)) def test_from_native_custom_format(self): """ Make sure from_native() accepts custom input formats. """ f = serializers.DateTimeField(input_formats=['%Y -- %H:%M']) result = f.from_native('1984 -- 04:59') self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(1984, 1, 1, 4, 59), result) def test_from_native_invalid_default_on_custom_format(self): """ Make sure from_native() don't accept default formats if custom format is preset """ f = serializers.DateTimeField(input_formats=['%Y -- %H:%M']) try: f.from_native('1984-07-31 04:31:59') except validators.ValidationError as e: self.assertEqual(e.messages, ["Datetime has wrong format. Use one of these formats instead: YYYY -- hh:mm"]) else: self.fail("ValidationError was not properly raised") def test_from_native_empty(self): """ Make sure from_native() returns None on empty param. """ f = serializers.DateTimeField() result = f.from_native('') self.assertEqual(result, None) def test_from_native_none(self): """ Make sure from_native() returns None on None param. """ f = serializers.DateTimeField() result = f.from_native(None) self.assertEqual(result, None) def test_from_native_invalid_datetime(self): """ Make sure from_native() raises a ValidationError on passing an invalid datetime. """ f = serializers.DateTimeField() try: f.from_native('04:61:59') except validators.ValidationError as e: self.assertEqual(e.messages, ["Datetime has wrong format. Use one of these formats instead: " "YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm[:ss[.uuuuuu]][+HHMM|-HHMM|Z]"]) else: self.fail("ValidationError was not properly raised") def test_from_native_invalid_format(self): """ Make sure from_native() raises a ValidationError on passing an invalid format. """ f = serializers.DateTimeField() try: f.from_native('04 -- 31') except validators.ValidationError as e: self.assertEqual(e.messages, ["Datetime has wrong format. Use one of these formats instead: " "YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm[:ss[.uuuuuu]][+HHMM|-HHMM|Z]"]) else: self.fail("ValidationError was not properly raised") def test_to_native(self): """ Make sure to_native() returns isoformat as default. """ f = serializers.DateTimeField() result_1 = f.to_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31)) result_2 = f.to_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31)) result_3 = f.to_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59)) result_4 = f.to_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59, 200)) self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31), result_1) self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31), result_2) self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59), result_3) self.assertEqual(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59, 200), result_4) def test_to_native_iso(self): """ Make sure to_native() with format=iso-8601 returns iso formatted datetime. """ f = serializers.DateTimeField(format='iso-8601') result_1 = f.to_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31)) result_2 = f.to_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31)) result_3 = f.to_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59)) result_4 = f.to_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59, 200)) self.assertEqual('1984-07-31T00:00:00', result_1) self.assertEqual('1984-07-31T04:31:00', result_2) self.assertEqual('1984-07-31T04:31:59', result_3) self.assertEqual('1984-07-31T04:31:59.000200', result_4) def test_to_native_custom_format(self): """ Make sure to_native() returns correct custom format. """ f = serializers.DateTimeField(format="%Y - %H:%M") result_1 = f.to_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31)) result_2 = f.to_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31)) result_3 = f.to_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59)) result_4 = f.to_native(datetime.datetime(1984, 7, 31, 4, 31, 59, 200)) self.assertEqual('1984 - 00:00', result_1) self.assertEqual('1984 - 04:31', result_2) self.assertEqual('1984 - 04:31', result_3) self.assertEqual('1984 - 04:31', result_4) def test_to_native_none(self): """ Make sure from_native() returns None on None param. """ f = serializers.DateTimeField(required=False) self.assertEqual(None, f.to_native(None)) class TimeFieldTest(TestCase): """ Tests for the TimeField from_native() and to_native() behavior """ def test_from_native_string(self): """ Make sure from_native() accepts default iso input formats. """ f = serializers.TimeField() result_1 = f.from_native('04:31') result_2 = f.from_native('04:31:59') result_3 = f.from_native('04:31:59.000200') self.assertEqual(datetime.time(4, 31), result_1) self.assertEqual(datetime.time(4, 31, 59), result_2) self.assertEqual(datetime.time(4, 31, 59, 200), result_3) def test_from_native_datetime_time(self): """ Make sure from_native() accepts a datetime.time instance. """ f = serializers.TimeField() result_1 = f.from_native(datetime.time(4, 31)) result_2 = f.from_native(datetime.time(4, 31, 59)) result_3 = f.from_native(datetime.time(4, 31, 59, 200)) self.assertEqual(result_1, datetime.time(4, 31)) self.assertEqual(result_2, datetime.time(4, 31, 59)) self.assertEqual(result_3, datetime.time(4, 31, 59, 200)) def test_from_native_custom_format(self): """ Make sure from_native() accepts custom input formats. """ f = serializers.TimeField(input_formats=['%H -- %M']) result = f.from_native('04 -- 31') self.assertEqual(datetime.time(4, 31), result) def test_from_native_invalid_default_on_custom_format(self): """ Make sure from_native() don't accept default formats if custom format is preset """ f = serializers.TimeField(input_formats=['%H -- %M']) try: f.from_native('04:31:59') except validators.ValidationError as e: self.assertEqual(e.messages, ["Time has wrong format. Use one of these formats instead: hh -- mm"]) else: self.fail("ValidationError was not properly raised") def test_from_native_empty(self): """ Make sure from_native() returns None on empty param. """ f = serializers.TimeField() result = f.from_native('') self.assertEqual(result, None) def test_from_native_none(self): """ Make sure from_native() returns None on None param. """ f = serializers.TimeField() result = f.from_native(None) self.assertEqual(result, None) def test_from_native_invalid_time(self): """ Make sure from_native() raises a ValidationError on passing an invalid time. """ f = serializers.TimeField() try: f.from_native('04:61:59') except validators.ValidationError as e: self.assertEqual(e.messages, ["Time has wrong format. Use one of these formats instead: " "hh:mm[:ss[.uuuuuu]]"]) else: self.fail("ValidationError was not properly raised") def test_from_native_invalid_format(self): """ Make sure from_native() raises a ValidationError on passing an invalid format. """ f = serializers.TimeField() try: f.from_native('04 -- 31') except validators.ValidationError as e: self.assertEqual(e.messages, ["Time has wrong format. Use one of these formats instead: " "hh:mm[:ss[.uuuuuu]]"]) else: self.fail("ValidationError was not properly raised") def test_to_native(self): """ Make sure to_native() returns time object as default. """ f = serializers.TimeField() result_1 = f.to_native(datetime.time(4, 31)) result_2 = f.to_native(datetime.time(4, 31, 59)) result_3 = f.to_native(datetime.time(4, 31, 59, 200)) self.assertEqual(datetime.time(4, 31), result_1) self.assertEqual(datetime.time(4, 31, 59), result_2) self.assertEqual(datetime.time(4, 31, 59, 200), result_3) def test_to_native_iso(self): """ Make sure to_native() with format='iso-8601' returns iso formatted time. """ f = serializers.TimeField(format='iso-8601') result_1 = f.to_native(datetime.time(4, 31)) result_2 = f.to_native(datetime.time(4, 31, 59)) result_3 = f.to_native(datetime.time(4, 31, 59, 200)) self.assertEqual('04:31:00', result_1) self.assertEqual('04:31:59', result_2) self.assertEqual('04:31:59.000200', result_3) def test_to_native_custom_format(self): """ Make sure to_native() returns correct custom format. """ f = serializers.TimeField(format="%H - %S [%f]") result_1 = f.to_native(datetime.time(4, 31)) result_2 = f.to_native(datetime.time(4, 31, 59)) result_3 = f.to_native(datetime.time(4, 31, 59, 200)) self.assertEqual('04 - 00 [000000]', result_1) self.assertEqual('04 - 59 [000000]', result_2) self.assertEqual('04 - 59 [000200]', result_3) class DecimalFieldTest(TestCase): """ Tests for the DecimalField from_native() and to_native() behavior """ def test_from_native_string(self): """ Make sure from_native() accepts string values """ f = serializers.DecimalField() result_1 = f.from_native('9000') result_2 = f.from_native('1.00000001') self.assertEqual(Decimal('9000'), result_1) self.assertEqual(Decimal('1.00000001'), result_2) def test_from_native_invalid_string(self): """ Make sure from_native() raises ValidationError on passing invalid string """ f = serializers.DecimalField() try: f.from_native('123.45.6') except validators.ValidationError as e: self.assertEqual(e.messages, ["Enter a number."]) else: self.fail("ValidationError was not properly raised") def test_from_native_integer(self): """ Make sure from_native() accepts integer values """ f = serializers.DecimalField() result = f.from_native(9000) self.assertEqual(Decimal('9000'), result) def test_from_native_float(self): """ Make sure from_native() accepts float values """ f = serializers.DecimalField() result = f.from_native(1.00000001) self.assertEqual(Decimal('1.00000001'), result) def test_from_native_empty(self): """ Make sure from_native() returns None on empty param. """ f = serializers.DecimalField() result = f.from_native('') self.assertEqual(result, None) def test_from_native_none(self): """ Make sure from_native() returns None on None param. """ f = serializers.DecimalField() result = f.from_native(None) self.assertEqual(result, None) def test_to_native(self): """ Make sure to_native() returns Decimal as string. """ f = serializers.DecimalField() result_1 = f.to_native(Decimal('9000')) result_2 = f.to_native(Decimal('1.00000001')) self.assertEqual(Decimal('9000'), result_1) self.assertEqual(Decimal('1.00000001'), result_2) def test_to_native_none(self): """ Make sure from_native() returns None on None param. """ f = serializers.DecimalField(required=False) self.assertEqual(None, f.to_native(None)) def test_valid_serialization(self): """ Make sure the serializer works correctly """ class DecimalSerializer(Serializer): decimal_field = serializers.DecimalField(max_value=9010, min_value=9000, max_digits=6, decimal_places=2) self.assertTrue(DecimalSerializer(data={'decimal_field': '9001'}).is_valid()) self.assertTrue(DecimalSerializer(data={'decimal_field': '9001.2'}).is_valid()) self.assertTrue(DecimalSerializer(data={'decimal_field': '9001.23'}).is_valid()) self.assertFalse(DecimalSerializer(data={'decimal_field': '8000'}).is_valid()) self.assertFalse(DecimalSerializer(data={'decimal_field': '9900'}).is_valid()) self.assertFalse(DecimalSerializer(data={'decimal_field': '9001.234'}).is_valid()) def test_raise_max_value(self): """ Make sure max_value violations raises ValidationError """ class DecimalSerializer(Serializer): decimal_field = serializers.DecimalField(max_value=100) s = DecimalSerializer(data={'decimal_field': '123'}) self.assertFalse(s.is_valid()) self.assertEqual(s.errors, {'decimal_field': ['Ensure this value is less than or equal to 100.']}) def test_raise_min_value(self): """ Make sure min_value violations raises ValidationError """ class DecimalSerializer(Serializer): decimal_field = serializers.DecimalField(min_value=100) s = DecimalSerializer(data={'decimal_field': '99'}) self.assertFalse(s.is_valid()) self.assertEqual(s.errors, {'decimal_field': ['Ensure this value is greater than or equal to 100.']}) def test_raise_max_digits(self): """ Make sure max_digits violations raises ValidationError """ class DecimalSerializer(Serializer): decimal_field = serializers.DecimalField(max_digits=5) s = DecimalSerializer(data={'decimal_field': '123.456'}) self.assertFalse(s.is_valid()) self.assertEqual(s.errors, {'decimal_field': ['Ensure that there are no more than 5 digits in total.']}) def test_raise_max_decimal_places(self): """ Make sure max_decimal_places violations raises ValidationError """ class DecimalSerializer(Serializer): decimal_field = serializers.DecimalField(decimal_places=3) s = DecimalSerializer(data={'decimal_field': '123.4567'}) self.assertFalse(s.is_valid()) self.assertEqual(s.errors, {'decimal_field': ['Ensure that there are no more than 3 decimal places.']}) def test_raise_max_whole_digits(self): """ Make sure max_whole_digits violations raises ValidationError """ class DecimalSerializer(Serializer): decimal_field = serializers.DecimalField(max_digits=4, decimal_places=3) s = DecimalSerializer(data={'decimal_field': '12345.6'}) self.assertFalse(s.is_valid()) self.assertEqual(s.errors, {'decimal_field': ['Ensure that there are no more than 4 digits in total.']})