""" Provides a set of pluggable permission policies. """ SAFE_METHODS = ['GET', 'HEAD', 'OPTIONS'] class BasePermission(object): """ A base class from which all permission classes should inherit. """ def has_permission(self, request, view, obj=None): """ Return `True` if permission is granted, `False` otherwise. """ raise NotImplementedError(".has_permission() must be overridden.") class IsAuthenticated(BasePermission): """ Allows access only to authenticated users. """ def has_permission(self, request, view, obj=None): if request.user and request.user.is_authenticated(): return True return False class IsAdminUser(BasePermission): """ Allows access only to admin users. """ def has_permission(self, request, view, obj=None): if request.user and request.user.is_staff: return True return False class IsAuthenticatedOrReadOnly(BasePermission): """ The request is authenticated as a user, or is a read-only request. """ def has_permission(self, request, view, obj=None): if (request.method in SAFE_METHODS or request.user and request.user.is_authenticated()): return True return False class DjangoModelPermissions(BasePermission): """ The request is authenticated using `django.contrib.auth` permissions. See: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/auth/#permissions It ensures that the user is authenticated, and has the appropriate `add`/`change`/`delete` permissions on the model. This permission will only be applied against view classes that provide a `.model` attribute, such as the generic class-based views. """ # Map methods into required permission codes. # Override this if you need to also provide 'view' permissions, # or if you want to provide custom permission codes. perms_map = { 'GET': [], 'OPTIONS': [], 'HEAD': [], 'POST': ['%(app_label)s.add_%(model_name)s'], 'PUT': ['%(app_label)s.change_%(model_name)s'], 'PATCH': ['%(app_label)s.change_%(model_name)s'], 'DELETE': ['%(app_label)s.delete_%(model_name)s'], } def get_required_permissions(self, method, model_cls): """ Given a model and an HTTP method, return the list of permission codes that the user is required to have. """ kwargs = { 'app_label': model_cls._meta.app_label, 'model_name': model_cls._meta.module_name } return [perm % kwargs for perm in self.perms_map[method]] def has_permission(self, request, view, obj=None): model_cls = getattr(view, 'model', None) if not model_cls: return True perms = self.get_required_permissions(request.method, model_cls) if (request.user and request.user.is_authenticated() and request.user.has_perms(perms, obj)): return True return False