import base64 import unittest from unittest import mock from django.conf import settings from django.contrib.auth.models import AnonymousUser, Group, Permission, User from django.db import models from django.test import TestCase from django.urls import ResolverMatch from rest_framework import ( HTTP_HEADER_ENCODING, authentication, generics, permissions, serializers, status, views ) from rest_framework.routers import DefaultRouter from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory from tests.models import BasicModel factory = APIRequestFactory() class BasicSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): class Meta: model = BasicModel fields = '__all__' class RootView(generics.ListCreateAPIView): queryset = BasicModel.objects.all() serializer_class = BasicSerializer authentication_classes = [authentication.BasicAuthentication] permission_classes = [permissions.DjangoModelPermissions] class InstanceView(generics.RetrieveUpdateDestroyAPIView): queryset = BasicModel.objects.all() serializer_class = BasicSerializer authentication_classes = [authentication.BasicAuthentication] permission_classes = [permissions.DjangoModelPermissions] class GetQuerySetListView(generics.ListCreateAPIView): serializer_class = BasicSerializer authentication_classes = [authentication.BasicAuthentication] permission_classes = [permissions.DjangoModelPermissions] def get_queryset(self): return BasicModel.objects.all() class EmptyListView(generics.ListCreateAPIView): queryset = BasicModel.objects.none() serializer_class = BasicSerializer authentication_classes = [authentication.BasicAuthentication] permission_classes = [permissions.DjangoModelPermissions] class IgnoredGetQuerySetListView(GetQuerySetListView): _ignore_model_permissions = True root_view = RootView.as_view() api_root_view = DefaultRouter().get_api_root_view() instance_view = InstanceView.as_view() get_queryset_list_view = GetQuerySetListView.as_view() empty_list_view = EmptyListView.as_view() ignored_get_queryset_list_view = IgnoredGetQuerySetListView.as_view() def basic_auth_header(username, password): credentials = ('%s:%s' % (username, password)) base64_credentials = base64.b64encode(credentials.encode(HTTP_HEADER_ENCODING)).decode(HTTP_HEADER_ENCODING) return 'Basic %s' % base64_credentials class ModelPermissionsIntegrationTests(TestCase): def setUp(self): User.objects.create_user('disallowed', 'disallowed@example.com', 'password') user = User.objects.create_user('permitted', 'permitted@example.com', 'password') user.user_permissions.set([ Permission.objects.get(codename='add_basicmodel'), Permission.objects.get(codename='change_basicmodel'), Permission.objects.get(codename='delete_basicmodel') ]) user = User.objects.create_user('updateonly', 'updateonly@example.com', 'password') user.user_permissions.set([ Permission.objects.get(codename='change_basicmodel'), ]) self.permitted_credentials = basic_auth_header('permitted', 'password') self.disallowed_credentials = basic_auth_header('disallowed', 'password') self.updateonly_credentials = basic_auth_header('updateonly', 'password') BasicModel(text='foo').save() def test_has_create_permissions(self): request = factory.post('/', {'text': 'foobar'}, format='json', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials) response = root_view(request, pk=1) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_201_CREATED) def test_api_root_view_discard_default_django_model_permission(self): """ We check that DEFAULT_PERMISSION_CLASSES can apply to APIRoot view. More specifically we check expected behavior of ``_ignore_model_permissions`` attribute support. """ request = factory.get('/', format='json', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials) request.resolver_match = ResolverMatch('get', (), {}) response = api_root_view(request) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) def test_ignore_model_permissions_with_unauthenticated_user(self): """ We check that the ``_ignore_model_permissions`` attribute doesn't ignore the authentication. """ request = factory.get('/', format='json') request.resolver_match = ResolverMatch('get', (), {}) response = ignored_get_queryset_list_view(request) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED) def test_ignore_model_permissions_with_authenticated_user(self): """ We check that the ``_ignore_model_permissions`` attribute with an authenticated user. """ request = factory.get('/', format='json', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials) request.resolver_match = ResolverMatch('get', (), {}) response = ignored_get_queryset_list_view(request) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) def test_get_queryset_has_create_permissions(self): request = factory.post('/', {'text': 'foobar'}, format='json', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials) response = get_queryset_list_view(request, pk=1) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_201_CREATED) def test_has_put_permissions(self): request = factory.put('/1', {'text': 'foobar'}, format='json', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials) response = instance_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) def test_has_delete_permissions(self): request = factory.delete('/1', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials) response = instance_view(request, pk=1) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT) def test_does_not_have_create_permissions(self): request = factory.post('/', {'text': 'foobar'}, format='json', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.disallowed_credentials) response = root_view(request, pk=1) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN) def test_does_not_have_put_permissions(self): request = factory.put('/1', {'text': 'foobar'}, format='json', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.disallowed_credentials) response = instance_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN) def test_does_not_have_delete_permissions(self): request = factory.delete('/1', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.disallowed_credentials) response = instance_view(request, pk=1) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN) def test_options_permitted(self): request = factory.options( '/', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials ) response = root_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) self.assertIn('actions', response.data) self.assertEqual(list(response.data['actions']), ['POST']) request = factory.options( '/1', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials ) response = instance_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) self.assertIn('actions', response.data) self.assertEqual(list(response.data['actions']), ['PUT']) def test_options_disallowed(self): request = factory.options( '/', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.disallowed_credentials ) response = root_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) self.assertNotIn('actions', response.data) request = factory.options( '/1', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.disallowed_credentials ) response = instance_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) self.assertNotIn('actions', response.data) def test_options_updateonly(self): request = factory.options( '/', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.updateonly_credentials ) response = root_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) self.assertNotIn('actions', response.data) request = factory.options( '/1', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.updateonly_credentials ) response = instance_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) self.assertIn('actions', response.data) self.assertEqual(list(response.data['actions']), ['PUT']) def test_empty_view_does_not_assert(self): request = factory.get('/1', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials) response = empty_list_view(request, pk=1) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) def test_calling_method_not_allowed(self): request = factory.generic('METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED', '/', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials) response = root_view(request) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_405_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED) request = factory.generic('METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED', '/1', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials) response = instance_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_405_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED) def test_check_auth_before_queryset_call(self): class View(RootView): def get_queryset(_): self.fail('should not reach due to auth check') view = View.as_view() request = factory.get('/', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION='') response = view(request) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED) def test_queryset_assertions(self): class View(views.APIView): authentication_classes = [authentication.BasicAuthentication] permission_classes = [permissions.DjangoModelPermissions] view = View.as_view() request = factory.get('/', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials) msg = 'Cannot apply DjangoModelPermissions on a view that does not set `.queryset` or have a `.get_queryset()` method.' with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg): view(request) # Faulty `get_queryset()` methods should trigger the above "view does not have a queryset" assertion. class View(RootView): def get_queryset(self): return None view = View.as_view() request = factory.get('/', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.permitted_credentials) with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, 'View.get_queryset() returned None'): view(request) class BasicPermModel(models.Model): text = models.CharField(max_length=100) class Meta: app_label = 'tests' class BasicPermSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): class Meta: model = BasicPermModel fields = '__all__' # Custom object-level permission, that includes 'view' permissions class ViewObjectPermissions(permissions.DjangoObjectPermissions): perms_map = { 'GET': ['%(app_label)s.view_%(model_name)s'], 'OPTIONS': ['%(app_label)s.view_%(model_name)s'], 'HEAD': ['%(app_label)s.view_%(model_name)s'], 'POST': ['%(app_label)s.add_%(model_name)s'], 'PUT': ['%(app_label)s.change_%(model_name)s'], 'PATCH': ['%(app_label)s.change_%(model_name)s'], 'DELETE': ['%(app_label)s.delete_%(model_name)s'], } class ObjectPermissionInstanceView(generics.RetrieveUpdateDestroyAPIView): queryset = BasicPermModel.objects.all() serializer_class = BasicPermSerializer authentication_classes = [authentication.BasicAuthentication] permission_classes = [ViewObjectPermissions] object_permissions_view = ObjectPermissionInstanceView.as_view() class ObjectPermissionListView(generics.ListAPIView): queryset = BasicPermModel.objects.all() serializer_class = BasicPermSerializer authentication_classes = [authentication.BasicAuthentication] permission_classes = [ViewObjectPermissions] object_permissions_list_view = ObjectPermissionListView.as_view() class GetQuerysetObjectPermissionInstanceView(generics.RetrieveUpdateDestroyAPIView): serializer_class = BasicPermSerializer authentication_classes = [authentication.BasicAuthentication] permission_classes = [ViewObjectPermissions] def get_queryset(self): return BasicPermModel.objects.all() get_queryset_object_permissions_view = GetQuerysetObjectPermissionInstanceView.as_view() @unittest.skipUnless('guardian' in settings.INSTALLED_APPS, 'django-guardian not installed') class ObjectPermissionsIntegrationTests(TestCase): """ Integration tests for the object level permissions API. """ def setUp(self): from guardian.shortcuts import assign_perm # create users create = User.objects.create_user users = { 'fullaccess': create('fullaccess', 'fullaccess@example.com', 'password'), 'readonly': create('readonly', 'readonly@example.com', 'password'), 'writeonly': create('writeonly', 'writeonly@example.com', 'password'), 'deleteonly': create('deleteonly', 'deleteonly@example.com', 'password'), } # give everyone model level permissions, as we are not testing those everyone = Group.objects.create(name='everyone') model_name = BasicPermModel._meta.model_name app_label = BasicPermModel._meta.app_label f = '{}_{}'.format perms = { 'view': f('view', model_name), 'change': f('change', model_name), 'delete': f('delete', model_name) } for perm in perms.values(): perm = '{}.{}'.format(app_label, perm) assign_perm(perm, everyone) everyone.user_set.add(*users.values()) # appropriate object level permissions readers = Group.objects.create(name='readers') writers = Group.objects.create(name='writers') deleters = Group.objects.create(name='deleters') model = BasicPermModel.objects.create(text='foo') assign_perm(perms['view'], readers, model) assign_perm(perms['change'], writers, model) assign_perm(perms['delete'], deleters, model) readers.user_set.add(users['fullaccess'], users['readonly']) writers.user_set.add(users['fullaccess'], users['writeonly']) deleters.user_set.add(users['fullaccess'], users['deleteonly']) self.credentials = {} for user in users.values(): self.credentials[user.username] = basic_auth_header(user.username, 'password') # Delete def test_can_delete_permissions(self): request = factory.delete('/1', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.credentials['deleteonly']) response = object_permissions_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT) def test_cannot_delete_permissions(self): request = factory.delete('/1', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.credentials['readonly']) response = object_permissions_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN) # Update def test_can_update_permissions(self): request = factory.patch( '/1', {'text': 'foobar'}, format='json', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.credentials['writeonly'] ) response = object_permissions_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) self.assertEqual(response.data.get('text'), 'foobar') def test_cannot_update_permissions(self): request = factory.patch( '/1', {'text': 'foobar'}, format='json', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.credentials['deleteonly'] ) response = object_permissions_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND) def test_cannot_update_permissions_non_existing(self): request = factory.patch( '/999', {'text': 'foobar'}, format='json', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.credentials['deleteonly'] ) response = object_permissions_view(request, pk='999') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND) # Read def test_can_read_permissions(self): request = factory.get('/1', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.credentials['readonly']) response = object_permissions_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) def test_cannot_read_permissions(self): request = factory.get('/1', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.credentials['writeonly']) response = object_permissions_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND) def test_can_read_get_queryset_permissions(self): """ same as ``test_can_read_permissions`` but with a view that rely on ``.get_queryset()`` instead of ``.queryset``. """ request = factory.get('/1', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.credentials['readonly']) response = get_queryset_object_permissions_view(request, pk='1') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) # Read list # Note: this previously tested `DjangoObjectPermissionsFilter`, which has # since been moved to a separate package. These now act as sanity checks. def test_can_read_list_permissions(self): request = factory.get('/', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.credentials['readonly']) response = object_permissions_list_view(request) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_200_OK) self.assertEqual(response.data[0].get('id'), 1) def test_cannot_method_not_allowed(self): request = factory.generic('METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED', '/', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=self.credentials['readonly']) response = object_permissions_list_view(request) self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_405_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED) class BasicPerm(permissions.BasePermission): def has_permission(self, request, view): return False class BasicPermWithDetail(permissions.BasePermission): message = 'Custom: You cannot access this resource' code = 'permission_denied_custom' def has_permission(self, request, view): return False class BasicObjectPerm(permissions.BasePermission): def has_object_permission(self, request, view, obj): return False class BasicObjectPermWithDetail(permissions.BasePermission): message = 'Custom: You cannot access this resource' code = 'permission_denied_custom' def has_object_permission(self, request, view, obj): return False class PermissionInstanceView(generics.RetrieveUpdateDestroyAPIView): queryset = BasicModel.objects.all() serializer_class = BasicSerializer class DeniedView(PermissionInstanceView): permission_classes = (BasicPerm,) class DeniedViewWithDetail(PermissionInstanceView): permission_classes = (BasicPermWithDetail,) class DeniedObjectView(PermissionInstanceView): permission_classes = (BasicObjectPerm,) class DeniedObjectViewWithDetail(PermissionInstanceView): permission_classes = (BasicObjectPermWithDetail,) denied_view = DeniedView.as_view() denied_view_with_detail = DeniedViewWithDetail.as_view() denied_object_view = DeniedObjectView.as_view() denied_object_view_with_detail = DeniedObjectViewWithDetail.as_view() class CustomPermissionsTests(TestCase): def setUp(self): BasicModel(text='foo').save() User.objects.create_user('username', 'username@example.com', 'password') credentials = basic_auth_header('username', 'password') self.request = factory.get('/1', format='json', HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=credentials) self.custom_message = 'Custom: You cannot access this resource' self.custom_code = 'permission_denied_custom' def test_permission_denied(self): response = denied_view(self.request, pk=1) detail = response.data.get('detail') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN) self.assertNotEqual(detail, self.custom_message) self.assertNotEqual(detail.code, self.custom_code) def test_permission_denied_with_custom_detail(self): response = denied_view_with_detail(self.request, pk=1) detail = response.data.get('detail') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN) self.assertEqual(detail, self.custom_message) self.assertEqual(detail.code, self.custom_code) def test_permission_denied_for_object(self): response = denied_object_view(self.request, pk=1) detail = response.data.get('detail') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN) self.assertNotEqual(detail, self.custom_message) self.assertNotEqual(detail.code, self.custom_code) def test_permission_denied_for_object_with_custom_detail(self): response = denied_object_view_with_detail(self.request, pk=1) detail = response.data.get('detail') self.assertEqual(response.status_code, status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN) self.assertEqual(detail, self.custom_message) self.assertEqual(detail.code, self.custom_code) class PermissionsCompositionTests(TestCase): def setUp(self): self.username = 'john' self.email = 'lennon@thebeatles.com' self.password = 'password' self.user = User.objects.create_user( self.username, self.email, self.password ) self.client.login(username=self.username, password=self.password) def test_and_false(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = AnonymousUser() composed_perm = permissions.IsAuthenticated & permissions.AllowAny assert composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) is False def test_and_true(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = self.user composed_perm = permissions.IsAuthenticated & permissions.AllowAny assert composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) is True def test_or_false(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = AnonymousUser() composed_perm = permissions.IsAuthenticated | permissions.AllowAny assert composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) is True def test_or_true(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = self.user composed_perm = permissions.IsAuthenticated | permissions.AllowAny assert composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) is True def test_not_false(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = AnonymousUser() composed_perm = ~permissions.IsAuthenticated assert composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) is True def test_not_true(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = self.user composed_perm = ~permissions.AllowAny assert composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) is False def test_several_levels_without_negation(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = self.user composed_perm = ( permissions.IsAuthenticated & permissions.IsAuthenticated & permissions.IsAuthenticated & permissions.IsAuthenticated ) assert composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) is True def test_several_levels_and_precedence_with_negation(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = self.user composed_perm = ( permissions.IsAuthenticated & ~ permissions.IsAdminUser & permissions.IsAuthenticated & ~(permissions.IsAdminUser & permissions.IsAdminUser) ) assert composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) is True def test_several_levels_and_precedence(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = self.user composed_perm = ( permissions.IsAuthenticated & permissions.IsAuthenticated | permissions.IsAuthenticated & permissions.IsAuthenticated ) assert composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) is True def test_or_lazyness(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = AnonymousUser() with mock.patch.object(permissions.AllowAny, 'has_permission', return_value=True) as mock_allow: with mock.patch.object(permissions.IsAuthenticated, 'has_permission', return_value=False) as mock_deny: composed_perm = (permissions.AllowAny | permissions.IsAuthenticated) hasperm = composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) assert hasperm is True assert mock_allow.call_count == 1 mock_deny.assert_not_called() with mock.patch.object(permissions.AllowAny, 'has_permission', return_value=True) as mock_allow: with mock.patch.object(permissions.IsAuthenticated, 'has_permission', return_value=False) as mock_deny: composed_perm = (permissions.IsAuthenticated | permissions.AllowAny) hasperm = composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) assert hasperm is True assert mock_deny.call_count == 1 assert mock_allow.call_count == 1 def test_object_or_lazyness(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = AnonymousUser() with mock.patch.object(permissions.AllowAny, 'has_object_permission', return_value=True) as mock_allow: with mock.patch.object(permissions.IsAuthenticated, 'has_object_permission', return_value=False) as mock_deny: composed_perm = (permissions.AllowAny | permissions.IsAuthenticated) hasperm = composed_perm().has_object_permission(request, None, None) assert hasperm is True assert mock_allow.call_count == 1 mock_deny.assert_not_called() with mock.patch.object(permissions.AllowAny, 'has_object_permission', return_value=True) as mock_allow: with mock.patch.object(permissions.IsAuthenticated, 'has_object_permission', return_value=False) as mock_deny: composed_perm = (permissions.IsAuthenticated | permissions.AllowAny) hasperm = composed_perm().has_object_permission(request, None, None) assert hasperm is True assert mock_deny.call_count == 0 assert mock_allow.call_count == 1 def test_and_lazyness(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = AnonymousUser() with mock.patch.object(permissions.AllowAny, 'has_permission', return_value=True) as mock_allow: with mock.patch.object(permissions.IsAuthenticated, 'has_permission', return_value=False) as mock_deny: composed_perm = (permissions.AllowAny & permissions.IsAuthenticated) hasperm = composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) assert hasperm is False assert mock_allow.call_count == 1 assert mock_deny.call_count == 1 with mock.patch.object(permissions.AllowAny, 'has_permission', return_value=True) as mock_allow: with mock.patch.object(permissions.IsAuthenticated, 'has_permission', return_value=False) as mock_deny: composed_perm = (permissions.IsAuthenticated & permissions.AllowAny) hasperm = composed_perm().has_permission(request, None) assert hasperm is False assert mock_deny.call_count == 1 mock_allow.assert_not_called() def test_object_and_lazyness(self): request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = AnonymousUser() with mock.patch.object(permissions.AllowAny, 'has_object_permission', return_value=True) as mock_allow: with mock.patch.object(permissions.IsAuthenticated, 'has_object_permission', return_value=False) as mock_deny: composed_perm = (permissions.AllowAny & permissions.IsAuthenticated) hasperm = composed_perm().has_object_permission(request, None, None) assert hasperm is False assert mock_allow.call_count == 1 assert mock_deny.call_count == 1 with mock.patch.object(permissions.AllowAny, 'has_object_permission', return_value=True) as mock_allow: with mock.patch.object(permissions.IsAuthenticated, 'has_object_permission', return_value=False) as mock_deny: composed_perm = (permissions.IsAuthenticated & permissions.AllowAny) hasperm = composed_perm().has_object_permission(request, None, None) assert hasperm is False assert mock_deny.call_count == 1 mock_allow.assert_not_called() def test_unimplemented_has_object_permission(self): "test for issue 6402 https://github.com/encode/django-rest-framework/issues/6402" request = factory.get('/1', format='json') request.user = AnonymousUser() class IsAuthenticatedUserOwner(permissions.IsAuthenticated): def has_object_permission(self, request, view, obj): return True composed_perm = (IsAuthenticatedUserOwner | permissions.IsAdminUser) hasperm = composed_perm().has_object_permission(request, None, None) assert hasperm is False