from rest_framework import serializers from rest_framework.templatetags.rest_framework import replace_query_param # TODO: Support URLconf kwarg-style paging class NextPageField(serializers.Field): """ Field that returns a link to the next page in paginated results. """ page_field = 'page' def to_native(self, value): if not value.has_next(): return None page = value.next_page_number() request = self.context.get('request') url = request and request.build_absolute_uri() or '' return replace_query_param(url, self.page_field, page) class PreviousPageField(serializers.Field): """ Field that returns a link to the previous page in paginated results. """ page_field = 'page' def to_native(self, value): if not value.has_previous(): return None page = value.previous_page_number() request = self.context.get('request') url = request and request.build_absolute_uri() or '' return replace_query_param(url, self.page_field, page) class PaginationSerializerOptions(serializers.SerializerOptions): """ An object that stores the options that may be provided to a pagination serializer by using the inner `Meta` class. Accessible on the instance as `serializer.opts`. """ def __init__(self, meta): super(PaginationSerializerOptions, self).__init__(meta) self.object_serializer_class = getattr(meta, 'object_serializer_class', serializers.Field) class BasePaginationSerializer(serializers.Serializer): """ A base class for pagination serializers to inherit from, to make implementing custom serializers more easy. """ _options_class = PaginationSerializerOptions results_field = 'results' def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Override init to add in the object serializer field on-the-fly. """ super(BasePaginationSerializer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) results_field = self.results_field object_serializer = self.opts.object_serializer_class if 'context' in kwargs: context_kwarg = {'context': kwargs['context']} else: context_kwarg = {} self.fields[results_field] = object_serializer(source='object_list', **context_kwarg) def to_native(self, obj): """ Prevent default behaviour of iterating over elements, and serializing each in turn. """ return self.convert_object(obj) class PaginationSerializer(BasePaginationSerializer): """ A default implementation of a pagination serializer. """ count = serializers.Field(source='paginator.count') next = NextPageField(source='*') previous = PreviousPageField(source='*')