django-rest-framework/tests/test_viewsets.py
2020-08-05 21:29:47 -07:00

340 lines
11 KiB
Python

from collections import OrderedDict
from functools import wraps
import pytest
from django.conf.urls import include, url
from django.db import models
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from rest_framework import status
from rest_framework.decorators import action
from rest_framework.response import Response
from rest_framework.routers import SimpleRouter
from rest_framework.test import APIRequestFactory
from rest_framework.viewsets import GenericViewSet
factory = APIRequestFactory()
class BasicViewSet(GenericViewSet):
def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return Response({'ACTION': 'LIST'})
class InstanceViewSet(GenericViewSet):
def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return self.dummy(request, *args, **kwargs)
def dummy(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return Response({'view': self})
class Action(models.Model):
pass
def decorate(fn):
@wraps(fn)
def wrapper(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return fn(self, request, *args, **kwargs)
return wrapper
class ActionViewSet(GenericViewSet):
queryset = Action.objects.all()
def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
response = Response()
response.view = self
return response
def retrieve(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
response = Response()
response.view = self
return response
@action(detail=False)
def list_action(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
response = Response()
response.view = self
return response
@action(detail=False, url_name='list-custom')
def custom_list_action(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
@action(detail=True)
def detail_action(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
@action(detail=True, url_name='detail-custom')
def custom_detail_action(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
@action(detail=True, url_path=r'unresolvable/(?P<arg>\w+)', url_name='unresolvable')
def unresolvable_detail_action(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
@action(detail=False)
@decorate
def wrapped_list_action(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
@action(detail=True)
@decorate
def wrapped_detail_action(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
class ActionNamesViewSet(GenericViewSet):
def retrieve(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
response = Response()
response.view = self
return response
@action(detail=True)
def unnamed_action(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
@action(detail=True, name='Custom Name')
def named_action(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
@action(detail=True, suffix='Custom Suffix')
def suffixed_action(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
class ThingWithMapping:
def __init__(self):
self.mapping = {}
class ActionViewSetWithMapping(ActionViewSet):
mapper = ThingWithMapping()
router = SimpleRouter()
router.register(r'actions', ActionViewSet)
router.register(r'actions-alt', ActionViewSet, basename='actions-alt')
router.register(r'names', ActionNamesViewSet, basename='names')
router.register(r'mapping', ActionViewSetWithMapping, basename='mapping')
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^api/', include(router.urls)),
]
class InitializeViewSetsTestCase(TestCase):
def test_initialize_view_set_with_actions(self):
request = factory.get('/', '', content_type='application/json')
my_view = BasicViewSet.as_view(actions={
'get': 'list',
})
response = my_view(request)
assert response.status_code == status.HTTP_200_OK
assert response.data == {'ACTION': 'LIST'}
def test_head_request_against_viewset(self):
request = factory.head('/', '', content_type='application/json')
my_view = BasicViewSet.as_view(actions={
'get': 'list',
})
response = my_view(request)
assert response.status_code == status.HTTP_200_OK
def test_initialize_view_set_with_empty_actions(self):
with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo:
BasicViewSet.as_view()
assert str(excinfo.value) == (
"The `actions` argument must be provided "
"when calling `.as_view()` on a ViewSet. "
"For example `.as_view({'get': 'list'})`")
def test_initialize_view_set_with_both_name_and_suffix(self):
with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo:
BasicViewSet.as_view(name='', suffix='', actions={
'get': 'list',
})
assert str(excinfo.value) == (
"BasicViewSet() received both `name` and `suffix`, "
"which are mutually exclusive arguments.")
def test_args_kwargs_request_action_map_on_self(self):
"""
Test a view only has args, kwargs, request, action_map
once `as_view` has been called.
"""
bare_view = InstanceViewSet()
view = InstanceViewSet.as_view(actions={
'get': 'dummy',
})(factory.get('/')).data['view']
for attribute in ('args', 'kwargs', 'request', 'action_map'):
self.assertNotIn(attribute, dir(bare_view))
self.assertIn(attribute, dir(view))
def test_viewset_action_attr(self):
view = ActionViewSet.as_view(actions={'get': 'list'})
get = view(factory.get('/'))
head = view(factory.head('/'))
assert get.view.action == 'list'
assert head.view.action == 'list'
def test_viewset_action_attr_for_extra_action(self):
view = ActionViewSet.as_view(actions=dict(ActionViewSet.list_action.mapping))
get = view(factory.get('/'))
head = view(factory.head('/'))
assert get.view.action == 'list_action'
assert head.view.action == 'list_action'
class GetExtraActionsTests(TestCase):
def test_extra_actions(self):
view = ActionViewSet()
actual = [action.__name__ for action in view.get_extra_actions()]
expected = [
'custom_detail_action',
'custom_list_action',
'detail_action',
'list_action',
'unresolvable_detail_action',
'wrapped_detail_action',
'wrapped_list_action',
]
self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
def test_should_only_return_decorated_methods(self):
view = ActionViewSetWithMapping()
actual = [action.__name__ for action in view.get_extra_actions()]
expected = [
'custom_detail_action',
'custom_list_action',
'detail_action',
'list_action',
'unresolvable_detail_action',
'wrapped_detail_action',
'wrapped_list_action',
]
self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
def test_attr_name_check(self):
def decorate(fn):
def wrapper(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return fn(self, request, *args, **kwargs)
return wrapper
class ActionViewSet(GenericViewSet):
queryset = Action.objects.all()
@action(detail=False)
@decorate
def wrapped_list_action(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError
view = ActionViewSet()
with pytest.raises(AssertionError) as excinfo:
view.get_extra_actions()
assert str(excinfo.value) == (
'Expected function (`wrapper`) to match its attribute name '
'(`wrapped_list_action`). If using a decorator, ensure the inner '
'function is decorated with `functools.wraps`, or that '
'`wrapper.__name__` is otherwise set to `wrapped_list_action`.')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='tests.test_viewsets')
class GetExtraActionUrlMapTests(TestCase):
def test_list_view(self):
response = self.client.get('/api/actions/')
view = response.view
expected = OrderedDict([
('Custom list action', 'http://testserver/api/actions/custom_list_action/'),
('List action', 'http://testserver/api/actions/list_action/'),
('Wrapped list action', 'http://testserver/api/actions/wrapped_list_action/'),
])
self.assertEqual(view.get_extra_action_url_map(), expected)
def test_detail_view(self):
response = self.client.get('/api/actions/1/')
view = response.view
expected = OrderedDict([
('Custom detail action', 'http://testserver/api/actions/1/custom_detail_action/'),
('Detail action', 'http://testserver/api/actions/1/detail_action/'),
('Wrapped detail action', 'http://testserver/api/actions/1/wrapped_detail_action/'),
# "Unresolvable detail action" excluded, since it's not resolvable
])
self.assertEqual(view.get_extra_action_url_map(), expected)
def test_uninitialized_view(self):
self.assertEqual(ActionViewSet().get_extra_action_url_map(), OrderedDict())
def test_action_names(self):
# Action 'name' and 'suffix' kwargs should be respected
response = self.client.get('/api/names/1/')
view = response.view
expected = OrderedDict([
('Custom Name', 'http://testserver/api/names/1/named_action/'),
('Action Names Custom Suffix', 'http://testserver/api/names/1/suffixed_action/'),
('Unnamed action', 'http://testserver/api/names/1/unnamed_action/'),
])
self.assertEqual(view.get_extra_action_url_map(), expected)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='tests.test_viewsets')
class ReverseActionTests(TestCase):
def test_default_basename(self):
view = ActionViewSet()
view.basename = router.get_default_basename(ActionViewSet)
view.request = None
assert view.reverse_action('list') == '/api/actions/'
assert view.reverse_action('list-action') == '/api/actions/list_action/'
assert view.reverse_action('list-custom') == '/api/actions/custom_list_action/'
assert view.reverse_action('detail', args=['1']) == '/api/actions/1/'
assert view.reverse_action('detail-action', args=['1']) == '/api/actions/1/detail_action/'
assert view.reverse_action('detail-custom', args=['1']) == '/api/actions/1/custom_detail_action/'
def test_custom_basename(self):
view = ActionViewSet()
view.basename = 'actions-alt'
view.request = None
assert view.reverse_action('list') == '/api/actions-alt/'
assert view.reverse_action('list-action') == '/api/actions-alt/list_action/'
assert view.reverse_action('list-custom') == '/api/actions-alt/custom_list_action/'
assert view.reverse_action('detail', args=['1']) == '/api/actions-alt/1/'
assert view.reverse_action('detail-action', args=['1']) == '/api/actions-alt/1/detail_action/'
assert view.reverse_action('detail-custom', args=['1']) == '/api/actions-alt/1/custom_detail_action/'
def test_request_passing(self):
view = ActionViewSet()
view.basename = router.get_default_basename(ActionViewSet)
view.request = factory.get('/')
# Passing the view's request object should result in an absolute URL.
assert view.reverse_action('list') == 'http://testserver/api/actions/'
# Users should be able to explicitly not pass the view's request.
assert view.reverse_action('list', request=None) == '/api/actions/'