django-rest-framework/tests/test_response.py
Jameel Al-Aziz 15c613a9eb
Allow generic requests, responses, fields, views (#8825)
Allow Request, Response, Field, and GenericAPIView to be subscriptable.
This allows the classes to be made generic for type checking.

This is especially useful since monkey patching DRF can be problematic
as seen in this [issue][1].

[1]: https://github.com/typeddjango/djangorestframework-stubs/issues/299
2023-02-22 21:39:01 +06:00

298 lines
11 KiB
Python

import sys
import pytest
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.urls import include, path, re_path
from rest_framework import generics, routers, serializers, status, viewsets
from rest_framework.parsers import JSONParser
from rest_framework.renderers import (
BaseRenderer, BrowsableAPIRenderer, JSONRenderer
)
from rest_framework.response import Response
from rest_framework.views import APIView
from tests.models import BasicModel
# Serializer used to test BasicModel
class BasicModelSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = BasicModel
fields = '__all__'
class MockPickleRenderer(BaseRenderer):
media_type = 'application/pickle'
class MockJsonRenderer(BaseRenderer):
media_type = 'application/json'
class MockTextMediaRenderer(BaseRenderer):
media_type = 'text/html'
DUMMYSTATUS = status.HTTP_200_OK
DUMMYCONTENT = 'dummycontent'
def RENDERER_A_SERIALIZER(x):
return ('Renderer A: %s' % x).encode('ascii')
def RENDERER_B_SERIALIZER(x):
return ('Renderer B: %s' % x).encode('ascii')
class RendererA(BaseRenderer):
media_type = 'mock/renderera'
format = "formata"
def render(self, data, media_type=None, renderer_context=None):
return RENDERER_A_SERIALIZER(data)
class RendererB(BaseRenderer):
media_type = 'mock/rendererb'
format = "formatb"
def render(self, data, media_type=None, renderer_context=None):
return RENDERER_B_SERIALIZER(data)
class RendererC(RendererB):
media_type = 'mock/rendererc'
format = 'formatc'
charset = "rendererc"
class MockView(APIView):
renderer_classes = (RendererA, RendererB, RendererC)
def get(self, request, **kwargs):
return Response(DUMMYCONTENT, status=DUMMYSTATUS)
class MockViewSettingContentType(APIView):
renderer_classes = (RendererA, RendererB, RendererC)
def get(self, request, **kwargs):
return Response(DUMMYCONTENT, status=DUMMYSTATUS, content_type='setbyview')
class JSONView(APIView):
parser_classes = (JSONParser,)
def post(self, request, **kwargs):
assert request.data
return Response(DUMMYCONTENT)
class HTMLView(APIView):
renderer_classes = (BrowsableAPIRenderer, )
def get(self, request, **kwargs):
return Response('text')
class HTMLView1(APIView):
renderer_classes = (BrowsableAPIRenderer, JSONRenderer)
def get(self, request, **kwargs):
return Response('text')
class HTMLNewModelViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet):
serializer_class = BasicModelSerializer
queryset = BasicModel.objects.all()
class HTMLNewModelView(generics.ListCreateAPIView):
renderer_classes = (BrowsableAPIRenderer,)
permission_classes = []
serializer_class = BasicModelSerializer
queryset = BasicModel.objects.all()
new_model_viewset_router = routers.DefaultRouter()
new_model_viewset_router.register(r'', HTMLNewModelViewSet)
urlpatterns = [
path('setbyview', MockViewSettingContentType.as_view(renderer_classes=[RendererA, RendererB, RendererC])),
re_path(r'^.*\.(?P<format>.+)$', MockView.as_view(renderer_classes=[RendererA, RendererB, RendererC])),
path('', MockView.as_view(renderer_classes=[RendererA, RendererB, RendererC])),
path('html', HTMLView.as_view()),
path('json', JSONView.as_view()),
path('html1', HTMLView1.as_view()),
path('html_new_model', HTMLNewModelView.as_view()),
path('html_new_model_viewset', include(new_model_viewset_router.urls)),
path('restframework', include('rest_framework.urls', namespace='rest_framework'))
]
# TODO: Clean tests bellow - remove duplicates with above, better unit testing, ...
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='tests.test_response')
class RendererIntegrationTests(TestCase):
"""
End-to-end testing of renderers using an ResponseMixin on a generic view.
"""
def test_default_renderer_serializes_content(self):
"""If the Accept header is not set the default renderer should serialize the response."""
resp = self.client.get('/')
self.assertEqual(resp['Content-Type'], RendererA.media_type + '; charset=utf-8')
self.assertEqual(resp.content, RENDERER_A_SERIALIZER(DUMMYCONTENT))
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, DUMMYSTATUS)
def test_head_method_serializes_no_content(self):
"""No response must be included in HEAD requests."""
resp = self.client.head('/')
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, DUMMYSTATUS)
self.assertEqual(resp['Content-Type'], RendererA.media_type + '; charset=utf-8')
self.assertEqual(resp.content, b'')
def test_default_renderer_serializes_content_on_accept_any(self):
"""If the Accept header is set to */* the default renderer should serialize the response."""
resp = self.client.get('/', HTTP_ACCEPT='*/*')
self.assertEqual(resp['Content-Type'], RendererA.media_type + '; charset=utf-8')
self.assertEqual(resp.content, RENDERER_A_SERIALIZER(DUMMYCONTENT))
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, DUMMYSTATUS)
def test_specified_renderer_serializes_content_default_case(self):
"""If the Accept header is set the specified renderer should serialize the response.
(In this case we check that works for the default renderer)"""
resp = self.client.get('/', HTTP_ACCEPT=RendererA.media_type)
self.assertEqual(resp['Content-Type'], RendererA.media_type + '; charset=utf-8')
self.assertEqual(resp.content, RENDERER_A_SERIALIZER(DUMMYCONTENT))
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, DUMMYSTATUS)
def test_specified_renderer_serializes_content_non_default_case(self):
"""If the Accept header is set the specified renderer should serialize the response.
(In this case we check that works for a non-default renderer)"""
resp = self.client.get('/', HTTP_ACCEPT=RendererB.media_type)
self.assertEqual(resp['Content-Type'], RendererB.media_type + '; charset=utf-8')
self.assertEqual(resp.content, RENDERER_B_SERIALIZER(DUMMYCONTENT))
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, DUMMYSTATUS)
def test_specified_renderer_serializes_content_on_format_query(self):
"""If a 'format' query is specified, the renderer with the matching
format attribute should serialize the response."""
resp = self.client.get('/?format=%s' % RendererB.format)
self.assertEqual(resp['Content-Type'], RendererB.media_type + '; charset=utf-8')
self.assertEqual(resp.content, RENDERER_B_SERIALIZER(DUMMYCONTENT))
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, DUMMYSTATUS)
def test_specified_renderer_serializes_content_on_format_kwargs(self):
"""If a 'format' keyword arg is specified, the renderer with the matching
format attribute should serialize the response."""
resp = self.client.get('/something.formatb')
self.assertEqual(resp['Content-Type'], RendererB.media_type + '; charset=utf-8')
self.assertEqual(resp.content, RENDERER_B_SERIALIZER(DUMMYCONTENT))
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, DUMMYSTATUS)
def test_specified_renderer_is_used_on_format_query_with_matching_accept(self):
"""If both a 'format' query and a matching Accept header specified,
the renderer with the matching format attribute should serialize the response."""
resp = self.client.get('/?format=%s' % RendererB.format,
HTTP_ACCEPT=RendererB.media_type)
self.assertEqual(resp['Content-Type'], RendererB.media_type + '; charset=utf-8')
self.assertEqual(resp.content, RENDERER_B_SERIALIZER(DUMMYCONTENT))
self.assertEqual(resp.status_code, DUMMYSTATUS)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='tests.test_response')
class UnsupportedMediaTypeTests(TestCase):
def test_should_allow_posting_json(self):
response = self.client.post('/json', data='{"test": 123}', content_type='application/json')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
def test_should_not_allow_posting_xml(self):
response = self.client.post('/json', data='<test>123</test>', content_type='application/xml')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 415)
def test_should_not_allow_posting_a_form(self):
response = self.client.post('/json', data={'test': 123})
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 415)
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='tests.test_response')
class Issue122Tests(TestCase):
"""
Tests that covers #122.
"""
def test_only_html_renderer(self):
"""
Test if no infinite recursion occurs.
"""
self.client.get('/html')
def test_html_renderer_is_first(self):
"""
Test if no infinite recursion occurs.
"""
self.client.get('/html1')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='tests.test_response')
class Issue467Tests(TestCase):
"""
Tests for #467
"""
def test_form_has_label_and_help_text(self):
resp = self.client.get('/html_new_model')
self.assertEqual(resp['Content-Type'], 'text/html; charset=utf-8')
# self.assertContains(resp, 'Text comes here')
# self.assertContains(resp, 'Text description.')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='tests.test_response')
class Issue807Tests(TestCase):
"""
Covers #807
"""
def test_does_not_append_charset_by_default(self):
"""
Renderers don't include a charset unless set explicitly.
"""
headers = {"HTTP_ACCEPT": RendererA.media_type}
resp = self.client.get('/', **headers)
expected = "{}; charset={}".format(RendererA.media_type, 'utf-8')
self.assertEqual(expected, resp['Content-Type'])
def test_if_there_is_charset_specified_on_renderer_it_gets_appended(self):
"""
If renderer class has charset attribute declared, it gets appended
to Response's Content-Type
"""
headers = {"HTTP_ACCEPT": RendererC.media_type}
resp = self.client.get('/', **headers)
expected = "{}; charset={}".format(RendererC.media_type, RendererC.charset)
self.assertEqual(expected, resp['Content-Type'])
def test_content_type_set_explicitly_on_response(self):
"""
The content type may be set explicitly on the response.
"""
headers = {"HTTP_ACCEPT": RendererC.media_type}
resp = self.client.get('/setbyview', **headers)
self.assertEqual('setbyview', resp['Content-Type'])
def test_form_has_label_and_help_text(self):
resp = self.client.get('/html_new_model')
self.assertEqual(resp['Content-Type'], 'text/html; charset=utf-8')
# self.assertContains(resp, 'Text comes here')
# self.assertContains(resp, 'Text description.')
class TestTyping(TestCase):
@pytest.mark.skipif(
sys.version_info < (3, 7),
reason="subscriptable classes requires Python 3.7 or higher",
)
def test_response_is_subscriptable(self):
assert Response is Response["foo"]