django-rest-framework/rest_framework/schemas/inspectors.py

126 lines
4.1 KiB
Python

"""
inspectors.py # Per-endpoint view introspection
See schemas.__init__.py for package overview.
"""
import re
from weakref import WeakKeyDictionary
from django.utils.encoding import smart_str
from rest_framework.settings import api_settings
from rest_framework.utils import formatting
class ViewInspector:
"""
Descriptor class on APIView.
Provide subclass for per-view schema generation
"""
# Used in _get_description_section()
header_regex = re.compile('^[a-zA-Z][0-9A-Za-z_]*:')
def __init__(self):
self.instance_schemas = WeakKeyDictionary()
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
"""
Enables `ViewInspector` as a Python _Descriptor_.
This is how `view.schema` knows about `view`.
`__get__` is called when the descriptor is accessed on the owner.
(That will be when view.schema is called in our case.)
`owner` is always the owner class. (An APIView, or subclass for us.)
`instance` is the view instance or `None` if accessed from the class,
rather than an instance.
See: https://docs.python.org/3/howto/descriptor.html for info on
descriptor usage.
"""
if instance in self.instance_schemas:
return self.instance_schemas[instance]
self.view = instance
return self
def __set__(self, instance, other):
self.instance_schemas[instance] = other
if other is not None:
other.view = instance
@property
def view(self):
"""View property."""
assert self._view is not None, (
"Schema generation REQUIRES a view instance. (Hint: you accessed "
"`schema` from the view class rather than an instance.)"
)
return self._view
@view.setter
def view(self, value):
self._view = value
@view.deleter
def view(self):
self._view = None
def get_description(self, path, method):
"""
Determine a path description.
This will be based on the method docstring if one exists,
or else the class docstring.
"""
view = self.view
method_name = getattr(view, 'action', method.lower())
method_docstring = getattr(view, method_name, None).__doc__
if method_docstring:
# An explicit docstring on the method or action.
return self._get_description_section(view, method.lower(), formatting.dedent(smart_str(method_docstring)))
else:
return self._get_description_section(view, getattr(view, 'action', method.lower()),
view.get_view_description())
def _get_description_section(self, view, header, description):
lines = description.splitlines()
current_section = ''
sections = {'': ''}
for line in lines:
if self.header_regex.match(line):
current_section, separator, lead = line.partition(':')
sections[current_section] = lead.strip()
else:
sections[current_section] += '\n' + line
# TODO: SCHEMA_COERCE_METHOD_NAMES appears here and in `SchemaGenerator.get_keys`
coerce_method_names = api_settings.SCHEMA_COERCE_METHOD_NAMES
if header in sections:
return sections[header].strip()
if header in coerce_method_names:
if coerce_method_names[header] in sections:
return sections[coerce_method_names[header]].strip()
return sections[''].strip()
class DefaultSchema(ViewInspector):
"""Allows overriding AutoSchema using DEFAULT_SCHEMA_CLASS setting"""
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
result = super().__get__(instance, owner)
if not isinstance(result, DefaultSchema):
return result
inspector_class = api_settings.DEFAULT_SCHEMA_CLASS
assert issubclass(inspector_class, ViewInspector), (
"DEFAULT_SCHEMA_CLASS must be set to a ViewInspector (usually an AutoSchema) subclass"
)
inspector = inspector_class()
inspector.view = instance
return inspector