mirror of
https://github.com/encode/django-rest-framework.git
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130 lines
4.0 KiB
Python
130 lines
4.0 KiB
Python
"""
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Provides a set of pluggable authentication policies.
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"""
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from django.contrib.auth import authenticate
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from django.utils.encoding import DjangoUnicodeDecodeError
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try:
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from django.utils.encoding import smart_text
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except ImportError:
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from django.utils.encoding import smart_unicode as smart_text
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from rest_framework import exceptions
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from rest_framework.compat import CsrfViewMiddleware
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from rest_framework.authtoken.models import Token
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import base64
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class BaseAuthentication(object):
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"""
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All authentication classes should extend BaseAuthentication.
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"""
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def authenticate(self, request):
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"""
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Authenticate the request and return a two-tuple of (user, token).
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError(".authenticate() must be overridden.")
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class BasicAuthentication(BaseAuthentication):
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"""
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HTTP Basic authentication against username/password.
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"""
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def authenticate(self, request):
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"""
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Returns a `User` if a correct username and password have been supplied
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using HTTP Basic authentication. Otherwise returns `None`.
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"""
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if 'HTTP_AUTHORIZATION' in request.META:
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auth = request.META['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'].split()
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if len(auth) == 2 and auth[0].lower() == "basic":
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try:
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auth_parts = base64.b64decode(auth[1]).partition(':')
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except TypeError:
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return None
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try:
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userid = smart_text(auth_parts[0])
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password = smart_text(auth_parts[2])
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except DjangoUnicodeDecodeError:
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return None
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return self.authenticate_credentials(userid, password)
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def authenticate_credentials(self, userid, password):
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"""
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Authenticate the userid and password against username and password.
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"""
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user = authenticate(username=userid, password=password)
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if user is not None and user.is_active:
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return (user, None)
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class SessionAuthentication(BaseAuthentication):
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"""
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Use Django's session framework for authentication.
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"""
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def authenticate(self, request):
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"""
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Returns a `User` if the request session currently has a logged in user.
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Otherwise returns `None`.
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"""
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# Get the underlying HttpRequest object
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http_request = request._request
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user = getattr(http_request, 'user', None)
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# Unauthenticated, CSRF validation not required
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if not user or not user.is_active:
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return
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# Enforce CSRF validation for session based authentication.
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class CSRFCheck(CsrfViewMiddleware):
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def _reject(self, request, reason):
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# Return the failure reason instead of an HttpResponse
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return reason
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reason = CSRFCheck().process_view(http_request, None, (), {})
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if reason:
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# CSRF failed, bail with explicit error message
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raise exceptions.PermissionDenied('CSRF Failed: %s' % reason)
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# CSRF passed with authenticated user
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return (user, None)
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class TokenAuthentication(BaseAuthentication):
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"""
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Simple token based authentication.
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Clients should authenticate by passing the token key in the "Authorization"
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HTTP header, prepended with the string "Token ". For example:
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Authorization: Token 401f7ac837da42b97f613d789819ff93537bee6a
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"""
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model = Token
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"""
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A custom token model may be used, but must have the following properties.
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* key -- The string identifying the token
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* user -- The user to which the token belongs
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"""
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def authenticate(self, request):
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auth = request.META.get('HTTP_AUTHORIZATION', '').split()
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if len(auth) == 2 and auth[0].lower() == "token":
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key = auth[1]
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try:
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token = self.model.objects.get(key=key)
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except self.model.DoesNotExist:
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return None
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if token.user.is_active:
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return (token.user, token)
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# TODO: OAuthAuthentication
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