django-rest-framework/docs/howto/usingurllib2.rst
2011-12-30 18:46:18 +01:00

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Using urllib2
=============
Python's standard library comes with some nice modules
you can use to test your api or even write a full client.
Here's an example which does a 'GET' on the `model-resource` examle
in the sandbox.::
import urllib2
>>> r = urllib2.urlopen('htpp://rest.ep.io/model-resource-example')
# You can check if the response was ok:
>>> r.getcode()
200
# Or examin the resonse itself:
>>> print r.read()
[{"url": "http://rest.ep.io/model-resource-example/1/", "baz": "sdf", "foo": true, "bar": 123}]
And here's an example which does a 'POST' to create a new instance::
# First encode tha data we want to POST, we'll use urllib for encoding
# and the time module to send the current time as as a string value for our POST
>>> import urllib, time
>>> d = urllib.urlencode((('bar', 123), ('baz', time.asctime())))
# Now use the Request class and specify the 'Content-type'
>>> req = urllib2.Request('http://rest.ep.io/model-resource-example/', data=d, headers={'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'})
>>> resp = urllib2.urlopen(req)
>>> resp.getcode()
201
>>> resp.read()
'{"url": "http://rest.ep.io/model-resource-example/4/", "baz": "Fri Dec 30 18:22:52 2011", "foo": false, "bar": 123}'
That should get you started to write a client for your own api.