python-dependency-injector/README.rst

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Dependency Injector - Python dependency injection framework
===========================================================
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*Dependency Injector* is a Python dependency injection framework. It was
designed to be unified, developer-friendly tool for managing any kind
of Python objects and their dependencies in formal, pretty way.
*Dependency Injector* framework key features are:
+ Easy, smart, pythonic style.
+ Obvious, clear structure.
+ Extensibility and flexibility.
+ Memory efficiency.
+ Thread safety.
+ Documentation.
+ Semantic versioning.
Status
------
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+---------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| *PyPi* | .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/dependency_injector.svg |
| | :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/dependency_injector/ |
| | :alt: Latest Version |
| | .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/dm/dependency_injector.svg |
| | :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/dependency_injector/ |
| | :alt: Downloads |
| | .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/l/dependency_injector.svg |
| | :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/dependency_injector/ |
| | :alt: License |
+---------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| *Python versions and implementations* | .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/dependency_injector.svg |
| | :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/dependency_injector/ |
| | :alt: Supported Python versions |
| | .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/implementation/dependency_injector.svg |
| | :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/dependency_injector/ |
| | :alt: Supported Python implementations |
+---------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| *Builds and tests coverage* | .. image:: https://travis-ci.org/ets-labs/dependency_injector.svg?branch=master |
| | :target: https://travis-ci.org/ets-labs/dependency_injector |
| | :alt: Build Status |
| | .. image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/ets-labs/dependency_injector/badge.svg |
| | :target: https://coveralls.io/r/ets-labs/dependency_injector |
| | :alt: Coverage Status |
+---------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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Installation
------------
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*Dependency Injector* library is available on PyPi_::
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pip install dependency_injector
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Example
-------
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.. code-block:: python
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"""Dependency Injector example."""
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import sys
import sqlite3
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from boto.s3.connection import S3Connection
from dependency_injector import catalogs
from dependency_injector import providers
from dependency_injector import injections
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from example import services
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class Platform(catalogs.DeclarativeCatalog):
"""Catalog of platform service providers."""
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database = providers.Singleton(sqlite3.connect, ':memory:')
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s3 = providers.Singleton(S3Connection,
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aws_access_key_id='KEY',
aws_secret_access_key='SECRET')
class Services(catalogs.DeclarativeCatalog):
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"""Catalog of business service providers."""
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users = providers.Factory(services.Users,
db=Platform.database)
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photos = providers.Factory(services.Photos,
db=Platform.database,
s3=Platform.s3)
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auth = providers.Factory(services.Auth,
db=Platform.database,
token_ttl=3600)
@injections.inject(users_service=Services.users)
@injections.inject(auth_service=Services.auth)
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@injections.inject(photos_service=Services.photos)
def main(argv, users_service, auth_service, photos_service):
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"""Main function."""
login, password, photo_path = argv[1:]
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user = users_service.get_user(login)
auth_service.authenticate(user, password)
photos_service.upload_photo(user['id'], photo_path)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
main(sys.argv)
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You can get more *Dependency Injector* examples in ``/examples`` directory on
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GitHub:
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https://github.com/ets-labs/dependency_injector
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Documentation
-------------
*Dependency Injector* documentation is hosted on ReadTheDocs:
- `User's guide`_
- `API docs`_
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Feedback
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--------
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Feel free to post questions, bugs, feature requests, proposals etc. on
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*Dependency Injector* GitHub Issues:
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https://github.com/ets-labs/dependency_injector/issues
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Your feedback is quite important!
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.. _PyPi: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/dependency_injector
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.. _User's guide: http://dependency-injector.ets-labs.org/en/stable/
.. _API docs: http://dependency-injector.ets-labs.org/en/stable/api/
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.. _SLOC: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_lines_of_code
.. _SOLID: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SOLID_%28object-oriented_design%29
.. _IoC: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inversion_of_control
.. _dependency injection: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependency_injection