Refactor DynamicCatalog

dependency_injector/catalogs.py

@@ -69,32 +69,24 @@ class DynamicCatalog(object):
     """Catalog of providers."""
 
     __IS_CATALOG__ = True
-    __slots__ = ('Bundle', 'name', 'providers', 'provider_names',
+    __slots__ = ('name', 'providers', 'provider_names', 'overridden_by',
-                 'overridden_by')
+                 'Bundle')
 
     def __init__(self, **providers):
         """Initializer.
 
-        :param name: Catalog's name
+        :type providers: dict[str, dependency_injector.providers.Provider]
-        :type name: str
-
-        :type kwargs: dict[str, dependency_injector.providers.Provider]
         """
-        self.Bundle = CatalogBundle.sub_cls_factory(self)
         self.name = '.'.join((self.__class__.__module__,
                               self.__class__.__name__))
         self.providers = dict()
         self.provider_names = dict()
-        for name, provider in six.iteritems(providers):
-            provider = ensure_is_provider(provider)
-            if provider in self.provider_names:
-                raise Error('Provider {0} could not be bound to the same '
-                            'catalog (or catalogs hierarchy) more '
-                            'than once'.format(provider))
-            self.provider_names[provider] = name
-            self.providers[name] = provider
         self.overridden_by = tuple()
 
+        self.Bundle = CatalogBundle.sub_cls_factory(self)
+
+        self.bind_providers(providers)
+
     def is_bundle_owner(self, bundle):
         """Check if catalog is bundle owner."""
         return ensure_is_catalog_bundle(bundle) and bundle.catalog is self
@@ -136,7 +128,7 @@ class DynamicCatalog(object):
         """
         self.overridden_by += (overriding,)
         for name, provider in six.iteritems(overriding.providers):
-            self.get(name).override(provider)
+            self.get_provider(name).override(provider)
 
     def reset_last_overriding(self):
         """Reset last overriding catalog."""
@@ -152,7 +144,7 @@ class DynamicCatalog(object):
         for provider in six.itervalues(self.providers):
             provider.reset_override()
 
-    def get(self, name):
+    def get_provider(self, name):
         """Return provider with specified name or raise an error."""
         try:
             return self.providers[name]
@@ -160,13 +152,37 @@ class DynamicCatalog(object):
             raise Error('{0} has no provider with such name - {1}'.format(
                 self, name))
 
-    def has(self, name):
+    def bind_provider(self, name, provider):
+        """Bind provider to catalog with specified name."""
+        provider = ensure_is_provider(provider)
+
+        if name in self.providers:
+            raise Error('Catalog {0} already has provider with '
+                        'such name - {1}'.format(self, name))
+        if provider in self.provider_names:
+            raise Error('Catalog {0} already has such provider '
+                        'instance - {1}'.format(self, provider))
+
+        self.providers[name] = provider
+        self.provider_names[provider] = name
+
+    def bind_providers(self, providers):
+        """Bind providers dictionary to catalog."""
+        for name, provider in six.iteritems(providers):
+            self.bind_provider(name, provider)
+
+    def has_provider(self, name):
         """Check if there is provider with certain name."""
         return name in self.providers
 
+    def __getattr__(self, name):
+        """Return provider with specified name or raise en error."""
+        return self.get_provider(name)
+
     def __repr__(self):
         """Return Python representation of catalog."""
-        return '<DynamicCatalog {0}>'.format(self.name)
+        return '<{0}({1})>'.format(self.name,
+                                   ', '.join(six.iterkeys(self.providers)))
 
     __str__ = __repr__
 
@@ -191,12 +207,16 @@ class DeclarativeCatalogMetaClass(type):
         providers = cls_providers + inherited_providers
 
         cls.name = '.'.join((cls.__module__, cls.__name__))
-        cls.catalog = DynamicCatalog(**dict(providers))
+
+        cls.catalog = DynamicCatalog()
         cls.catalog.name = cls.name
-        cls.Bundle = cls.catalog.Bundle
+        cls.catalog.bind_providers(dict(providers))
+
         cls.cls_providers = dict(cls_providers)
         cls.inherited_providers = dict(inherited_providers)
 
+        cls.Bundle = cls.catalog.Bundle
+
         return cls
 
     @property
@@ -316,12 +336,12 @@ class DeclarativeCatalog(object):
     @classmethod
     def get(cls, name):
         """Return provider with specified name or raises error."""
-        return cls.catalog.get(name)
+        return cls.catalog.get_provider(name)
 
     @classmethod
     def has(cls, name):
         """Check if there is provider with certain name."""
-        return cls.catalog.has(name)
+        return cls.catalog.has_provider(name)
 
 
 # Backward compatibility for versions < 0.11.*