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README.rst
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README.rst
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@ -71,10 +71,8 @@ How does it different from the other frameworks?
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``Dependency Injector`` is a simple tool for the powerful concept.
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Why do I need it?
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=================
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``Dependency Injector`` helps you understand and change the structure of the application.
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Example
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=======
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With the ``Dependency Injector`` you keep **application structure in one place**.
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This place is called **the container**. You use the container to manage all the components of the
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@ -86,98 +84,80 @@ the application structure. It is **easy to understand and change** it.
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*The container is like a map of your application. You always know what depends on what.*
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``Flask`` + ``Dependency Injector`` example application container:
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Example application container:
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.. code-block:: python
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from dependency_injector import containers, providers
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from dependency_injector.ext import flask
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from flask import Flask
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from flask_bootstrap import Bootstrap
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from github import Github
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import logging
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import sys
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from . import views, services
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from dependency_injector import containers, providers
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from . import http, monitors, dispatcher
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class ApplicationContainer(containers.DeclarativeContainer):
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"""Application container."""
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app = flask.Application(Flask, __name__)
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bootstrap = flask.Extension(Bootstrap)
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config = providers.Configuration()
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github_client = providers.Factory(
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Github,
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login_or_token=config.github.auth_token,
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timeout=config.github.request_timeout,
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configure_logging = providers.Callable(
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logging.basicConfig,
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stream=sys.stdout,
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level=config.log.level,
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format=config.log.format,
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)
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search_service = providers.Factory(
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services.SearchService,
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github_client=github_client,
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http_client = providers.Factory(http.HttpClient)
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example_monitor = providers.Factory(
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monitors.HttpMonitor,
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http_client=http_client,
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options=config.monitors.example,
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)
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index_view = flask.View(
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views.index,
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search_service=search_service,
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default_query=config.search.default_query,
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default_limit=config.search.default_limit,
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httpbin_monitor = providers.Factory(
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monitors.HttpMonitor,
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http_client=http_client,
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options=config.monitors.httpbin,
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)
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Running such container looks like this:
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dispatcher = providers.Factory(
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dispatcher.Dispatcher,
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monitors=providers.List(
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example_monitor,
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httpbin_monitor,
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),
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)
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Running of such container looks like this:
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.. code-block:: python
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from .containers import ApplicationContainer
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def create_app():
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"""Create and return Flask application."""
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def main() -> None:
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container = ApplicationContainer()
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container.config.from_yaml('config.yml')
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container.config.github.auth_token.from_env('GITHUB_TOKEN')
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container.configure_logging()
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app = container.app()
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app.container = container
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bootstrap = container.bootstrap()
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bootstrap.init_app(app)
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app.add_url_rule('/', view_func=container.index_view.as_view())
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return app
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And testing looks like:
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.. code-block:: python
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from unittest import mock
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import pytest
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from github import Github
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from flask import url_for
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from .application import create_app
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dispatcher = container.dispatcher()
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dispatcher.run()
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@pytest.fixture
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def app():
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return create_app()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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Tutorials
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=========
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Tutorial will be a good point to start.
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def test_index(client, app):
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github_client_mock = mock.Mock(spec=Github)
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# Configure mock
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You can pass one of the dependency injection tutorials:
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with app.container.github_client.override(github_client_mock):
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response = client.get(url_for('index'))
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assert response.status_code == 200
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# Do more asserts
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See complete example here - `Flask + Dependency Injector Example <https://github.com/ets-labs/python-dependency-injector/tree/master/examples/miniapps/ghnav-flask>`_
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- `Flask web application tutorial <http://python-dependency-injector.ets-labs.org/tutorials/flask.html>`_
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- `Aiohttp REST API tutorial <http://python-dependency-injector.ets-labs.org/tutorials/aiohttp.html>`_
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- `Asyncio monitoring daemon tutorial <http://python-dependency-injector.ets-labs.org/tutorials/asyncio-daemon.html>`_
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How to install?
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---------------
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