"""Dependency injector dynamic container unit tests.""" import unittest from dependency_injector import ( containers, providers, errors, ) class ContainerA(containers.DeclarativeContainer): p11 = providers.Provider() p12 = providers.Provider() class DeclarativeContainerInstanceTests(unittest.TestCase): def test_providers_attribute(self): container_a1 = ContainerA() container_a2 = ContainerA() self.assertIsNot(container_a1.p11, container_a2.p11) self.assertIsNot(container_a1.p12, container_a2.p12) self.assertNotEqual(container_a1.providers, container_a2.providers) def test_dependencies_attribute(self): container = ContainerA() container.a1 = providers.Dependency() container.a2 = providers.DependenciesContainer() self.assertEqual(container.dependencies, {"a1": container.a1, "a2": container.a2}) def test_set_get_del_providers(self): p13 = providers.Provider() container_a1 = ContainerA() container_a2 = ContainerA() container_a1.p13 = p13 container_a2.p13 = p13 self.assertEqual(ContainerA.providers, dict(p11=ContainerA.p11, p12=ContainerA.p12)) self.assertEqual(ContainerA.cls_providers, dict(p11=ContainerA.p11, p12=ContainerA.p12)) self.assertEqual(container_a1.providers, dict(p11=container_a1.p11, p12=container_a1.p12, p13=p13)) self.assertEqual(container_a2.providers, dict(p11=container_a2.p11, p12=container_a2.p12, p13=p13)) del container_a1.p13 self.assertEqual(container_a1.providers, dict(p11=container_a1.p11, p12=container_a1.p12)) del container_a2.p13 self.assertEqual(container_a2.providers, dict(p11=container_a2.p11, p12=container_a2.p12)) del container_a1.p11 del container_a1.p12 self.assertEqual(container_a1.providers, dict()) self.assertEqual(ContainerA.providers, dict(p11=ContainerA.p11, p12=ContainerA.p12)) del container_a2.p11 del container_a2.p12 self.assertEqual(container_a2.providers, dict()) self.assertEqual(ContainerA.providers, dict(p11=ContainerA.p11, p12=ContainerA.p12)) def test_set_invalid_provider_type(self): container_a = ContainerA() container_a.provider_type = providers.Object with self.assertRaises(errors.Error): container_a.px = providers.Provider() self.assertIs(ContainerA.provider_type, containers.DeclarativeContainer.provider_type) def test_set_providers(self): p13 = providers.Provider() p14 = providers.Provider() container_a = ContainerA() container_a.set_providers(p13=p13, p14=p14) self.assertIs(container_a.p13, p13) self.assertIs(container_a.p14, p14) def test_override(self): class _Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): p11 = providers.Provider() class _OverridingContainer1(containers.DeclarativeContainer): p11 = providers.Provider() class _OverridingContainer2(containers.DeclarativeContainer): p11 = providers.Provider() p12 = providers.Provider() container = _Container() overriding_container1 = _OverridingContainer1() overriding_container2 = _OverridingContainer2() container.override(overriding_container1) container.override(overriding_container2) self.assertEqual(container.overridden, (overriding_container1, overriding_container2)) self.assertEqual(container.p11.overridden, (overriding_container1.p11, overriding_container2.p11)) self.assertEqual(_Container.overridden, tuple()) self.assertEqual(_Container.p11.overridden, tuple()) def test_override_with_itself(self): container = ContainerA() with self.assertRaises(errors.Error): container.override(container) def test_override_providers(self): p1 = providers.Provider() p2 = providers.Provider() container_a = ContainerA() container_a.override_providers(p11=p1, p12=p2) self.assertIs(container_a.p11.last_overriding, p1) self.assertIs(container_a.p12.last_overriding, p2) def test_override_providers_with_unknown_provider(self): container_a = ContainerA() with self.assertRaises(AttributeError): container_a.override_providers(unknown=providers.Provider()) def test_reset_last_overriding(self): class _Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): p11 = providers.Provider() class _OverridingContainer1(containers.DeclarativeContainer): p11 = providers.Provider() class _OverridingContainer2(containers.DeclarativeContainer): p11 = providers.Provider() p12 = providers.Provider() container = _Container() overriding_container1 = _OverridingContainer1() overriding_container2 = _OverridingContainer2() container.override(overriding_container1) container.override(overriding_container2) container.reset_last_overriding() self.assertEqual(container.overridden, (overriding_container1,)) self.assertEqual(container.p11.overridden, (overriding_container1.p11,)) def test_reset_last_overriding_when_not_overridden(self): container = ContainerA() with self.assertRaises(errors.Error): container.reset_last_overriding() def test_reset_override(self): class _Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): p11 = providers.Provider() class _OverridingContainer1(containers.DeclarativeContainer): p11 = providers.Provider() class _OverridingContainer2(containers.DeclarativeContainer): p11 = providers.Provider() p12 = providers.Provider() container = _Container() overriding_container1 = _OverridingContainer1() overriding_container2 = _OverridingContainer2() container.override(overriding_container1) container.override(overriding_container2) container.reset_override() self.assertEqual(container.overridden, tuple()) self.assertEqual(container.p11.overridden, tuple()) def test_init_and_shutdown_resources_ordering(self): """Test init and shutdown resources. Methods .init_resources() and .shutdown_resources() should respect resources dependencies. Initialization should first initialize resources without dependencies and then provide these resources to other resources. Resources shutdown should follow the same rule: first shutdown resources without initialized dependencies and then continue correspondingly until all resources are shutdown. """ initialized_resources = [] shutdown_resources = [] def _resource(name, **_): initialized_resources.append(name) yield name shutdown_resources.append(name) class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): resource1 = providers.Resource( _resource, name="r1", ) resource2 = providers.Resource( _resource, name="r2", r1=resource1, ) resource3 = providers.Resource( _resource, name="r3", r2=resource2, ) container = Container() container.init_resources() self.assertEqual(initialized_resources, ["r1", "r2", "r3"]) self.assertEqual(shutdown_resources, []) container.shutdown_resources() self.assertEqual(initialized_resources, ["r1", "r2", "r3"]) self.assertEqual(shutdown_resources, ["r3", "r2", "r1"]) container.init_resources() self.assertEqual(initialized_resources, ["r1", "r2", "r3", "r1", "r2", "r3"]) self.assertEqual(shutdown_resources, ["r3", "r2", "r1"]) container.shutdown_resources() self.assertEqual(initialized_resources, ["r1", "r2", "r3", "r1", "r2", "r3"]) self.assertEqual(shutdown_resources, ["r3", "r2", "r1", "r3", "r2", "r1"]) def test_shutdown_resources_circular_dependencies_breaker(self): def _resource(name, **_): yield name class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): resource1 = providers.Resource( _resource, name="r1", ) resource2 = providers.Resource( _resource, name="r2", r1=resource1, ) resource3 = providers.Resource( _resource, name="r3", r2=resource2, ) container = Container() container.init_resources() # Create circular dependency after initialization (r3 -> r2 -> r1 -> r3 -> ...) container.resource1.add_kwargs(r3=container.resource3) with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError) as context: container.shutdown_resources() self.assertEqual(str(context.exception), "Unable to resolve resources shutdown order") def test_init_shutdown_nested_resources(self): def _init1(): _init1.init_counter += 1 yield _init1.shutdown_counter += 1 _init1.init_counter = 0 _init1.shutdown_counter = 0 def _init2(): _init2.init_counter += 1 yield _init2.shutdown_counter += 1 _init2.init_counter = 0 _init2.shutdown_counter = 0 class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): service = providers.Factory( dict, resource1=providers.Resource(_init1), resource2=providers.Resource(_init2), ) container = Container() self.assertEqual(_init1.init_counter, 0) self.assertEqual(_init1.shutdown_counter, 0) self.assertEqual(_init2.init_counter, 0) self.assertEqual(_init2.shutdown_counter, 0) container.init_resources() self.assertEqual(_init1.init_counter, 1) self.assertEqual(_init1.shutdown_counter, 0) self.assertEqual(_init2.init_counter, 1) self.assertEqual(_init2.shutdown_counter, 0) container.shutdown_resources() self.assertEqual(_init1.init_counter, 1) self.assertEqual(_init1.shutdown_counter, 1) self.assertEqual(_init2.init_counter, 1) self.assertEqual(_init2.shutdown_counter, 1) container.init_resources() container.shutdown_resources() self.assertEqual(_init1.init_counter, 2) self.assertEqual(_init1.shutdown_counter, 2) self.assertEqual(_init2.init_counter, 2) self.assertEqual(_init2.shutdown_counter, 2) def test_reset_singletons(self): class SubSubContainer(containers.DeclarativeContainer): singleton = providers.Singleton(object) class SubContainer(containers.DeclarativeContainer): singleton = providers.Singleton(object) sub_sub_container = providers.Container(SubSubContainer) class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): singleton = providers.Singleton(object) sub_container = providers.Container(SubContainer) container = Container() obj11 = container.singleton() obj12 = container.sub_container().singleton() obj13 = container.sub_container().sub_sub_container().singleton() obj21 = container.singleton() obj22 = container.sub_container().singleton() obj23 = container.sub_container().sub_sub_container().singleton() self.assertIs(obj11, obj21) self.assertIs(obj12, obj22) self.assertIs(obj13, obj23) container.reset_singletons() obj31 = container.singleton() obj32 = container.sub_container().singleton() obj33 = container.sub_container().sub_sub_container().singleton() obj41 = container.singleton() obj42 = container.sub_container().singleton() obj43 = container.sub_container().sub_sub_container().singleton() self.assertIsNot(obj11, obj31) self.assertIsNot(obj12, obj32) self.assertIsNot(obj13, obj33) self.assertIsNot(obj21, obj31) self.assertIsNot(obj22, obj32) self.assertIsNot(obj23, obj33) self.assertIs(obj31, obj41) self.assertIs(obj32, obj42) self.assertIs(obj33, obj43) def test_reset_singletons_context_manager(self): class Item: def __init__(self, dependency): self.dependency = dependency class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): dependent = providers.Singleton(object) singleton = providers.Singleton(Item, dependency=dependent) container = Container() instance1 = container.singleton() with container.reset_singletons(): instance2 = container.singleton() instance3 = container.singleton() self.assertEqual(len({instance1, instance2, instance3}), 3) self.assertEqual( len({instance1.dependency, instance2.dependency, instance3.dependency}), 3, ) def test_reset_singletons_context_manager_as_attribute(self): container = containers.DeclarativeContainer() with container.reset_singletons() as alias: pass self.assertIs(container, alias) def test_check_dependencies(self): class SubContainer(containers.DeclarativeContainer): dependency = providers.Dependency() class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): dependency = providers.Dependency() dependencies_container = providers.DependenciesContainer() provider = providers.List(dependencies_container.dependency) sub_container = providers.Container(SubContainer) container = Container() with self.assertRaises(errors.Error) as context: container.check_dependencies() self.assertIn("Container \"Container\" has undefined dependencies:", str(context.exception)) self.assertIn("\"Container.dependency\"", str(context.exception)) self.assertIn("\"Container.dependencies_container.dependency\"", str(context.exception)) self.assertIn("\"Container.sub_container.dependency\"", str(context.exception)) def test_check_dependencies_all_defined(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): dependency = providers.Dependency() container = Container(dependency="provided") result = container.check_dependencies() self.assertIsNone(result) def test_assign_parent(self): parent = providers.DependenciesContainer() container = ContainerA() container.assign_parent(parent) self.assertIs(container.parent, parent) def test_parent_name_declarative_parent(self): container = ContainerA() self.assertEqual(container.parent_name, "ContainerA") def test_parent_name(self): container = ContainerA() self.assertEqual(container.parent_name, "ContainerA") def test_parent_name_with_deep_parenting(self): class Container2(containers.DeclarativeContainer): name = providers.Container(ContainerA) class Container1(containers.DeclarativeContainer): container = providers.Container(Container2) container = Container1() self.assertEqual(container.container().name.parent_name, "Container1.container.name") def test_parent_name_is_none(self): container = containers.DynamicContainer() self.assertIsNone(container.parent_name) def test_parent_deepcopy(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): container = providers.Container(ContainerA) container = Container() copied = providers.deepcopy(container) self.assertIs(container.container.parent, container) self.assertIs(copied.container.parent, copied) self.assertIsNot(container, copied) self.assertIsNot(container.container, copied.container) self.assertIsNot(container.container.parent, copied.container.parent) def test_resolve_provider_name(self): container = ContainerA() self.assertEqual(container.resolve_provider_name(container.p11), "p11") def test_resolve_provider_name_no_provider(self): container = ContainerA() with self.assertRaises(errors.Error): container.resolve_provider_name(providers.Provider()) class SelfTests(unittest.TestCase): def test_self(self): def call_bar(container): return container.bar() class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): __self__ = providers.Self() foo = providers.Callable(call_bar, __self__) bar = providers.Object("hello") container = Container() self.assertIs(container.foo(), "hello") def test_self_attribute_implicit(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): pass container = Container() self.assertIs(container.__self__(), container) def test_self_attribute_explicit(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): __self__ = providers.Self() container = Container() self.assertIs(container.__self__(), container) def test_single_self(self): with self.assertRaises(errors.Error): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): self1 = providers.Self() self2 = providers.Self() def test_self_attribute_alt_name_implicit(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): foo = providers.Self() container = Container() self.assertIs(container.__self__, container.foo) self.assertEqual(set(container.__self__.alt_names), {"foo"}) def test_self_attribute_alt_name_explicit_1(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): __self__ = providers.Self() foo = __self__ bar = __self__ container = Container() self.assertIs(container.__self__, container.foo) self.assertIs(container.__self__, container.bar) self.assertEqual(set(container.__self__.alt_names), {"foo", "bar"}) def test_self_attribute_alt_name_explicit_2(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): foo = providers.Self() bar = foo container = Container() self.assertIs(container.__self__, container.foo) self.assertIs(container.__self__, container.bar) self.assertEqual(set(container.__self__.alt_names), {"foo", "bar"}) def test_providers_attribute_1(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): __self__ = providers.Self() foo = __self__ bar = __self__ container = Container() self.assertEqual(container.providers, {}) self.assertEqual(Container.providers, {}) def test_providers_attribute_2(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): foo = providers.Self() bar = foo container = Container() self.assertEqual(container.providers, {}) self.assertEqual(Container.providers, {}) def test_container_multiple_instances(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): __self__ = providers.Self() container1 = Container() container2 = Container() self.assertIsNot(container1, container2) self.assertIs(container1.__self__(), container1) self.assertIs(container2.__self__(), container2) def test_deepcopy(self): def call_bar(container): return container.bar() class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): __self__ = providers.Self() foo = providers.Callable(call_bar, __self__) bar = providers.Object("hello") container1 = Container() container2 = providers.deepcopy(container1) container1.bar.override("bye") self.assertIs(container1.foo(), "bye") self.assertIs(container2.foo(), "hello") def test_deepcopy_alt_names_1(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): __self__ = providers.Self() foo = __self__ bar = foo container1 = Container() container2 = providers.deepcopy(container1) self.assertIs(container2.__self__(), container2) self.assertIs(container2.foo(), container2) self.assertIs(container2.bar(), container2) def test_deepcopy_alt_names_2(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): self = providers.Self() container1 = Container() container2 = providers.deepcopy(container1) self.assertIs(container2.__self__(), container2) self.assertIs(container2.self(), container2) def test_deepcopy_no_self_dependencies(self): class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): __self__ = providers.Self() container1 = Container() container2 = providers.deepcopy(container1) self.assertIsNot(container1, container2) self.assertIsNot(container1.__self__, container2.__self__) self.assertIs(container1.__self__(), container1) self.assertIs(container2.__self__(), container2) def test_with_container_provider(self): def call_bar(container): return container.bar() class SubContainer(containers.DeclarativeContainer): __self__ = providers.Self() foo = providers.Callable(call_bar, __self__) bar = providers.Object("hello") class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): sub_container = providers.Container(SubContainer) baz = providers.Callable(lambda value: value, sub_container.foo) container = Container() self.assertIs(container.baz(), "hello") def test_with_container_provider_overriding(self): def call_bar(container): return container.bar() class SubContainer(containers.DeclarativeContainer): __self__ = providers.Self() foo = providers.Callable(call_bar, __self__) bar = providers.Object("hello") class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): sub_container = providers.Container(SubContainer, bar="bye") baz = providers.Callable(lambda value: value, sub_container.foo) container = Container() self.assertIs(container.baz(), "bye") def test_with_container_provider_self(self): class SubContainer(containers.DeclarativeContainer): __self__ = providers.Self() class Container(containers.DeclarativeContainer): sub_container = providers.Container(SubContainer) container = Container() self.assertIs(container.__self__(), container) self.assertIs(container.sub_container().__self__(), container.sub_container()) class DynamicContainerWithCustomStringTests(unittest.TestCase): # See: https://github.com/ets-labs/python-dependency-injector/issues/479 class CustomString(str): pass class CustomClass: thing = None def setUp(self): self.container = containers.DynamicContainer() self.provider = providers.Provider() def test_setattr(self): setattr(self.container, self.CustomString("test_attr"), self.provider) self.assertIs(self.container.test_attr, self.provider) def test_delattr(self): setattr(self.container, self.CustomString("test_attr"), self.provider) delattr(self.container, self.CustomString("test_attr")) with self.assertRaises(AttributeError): self.container.test_attr def test_set_provider(self): self.container.set_provider(self.CustomString("test_attr"), self.provider) self.assertIs(self.container.test_attr, self.provider) def test_set_providers(self): self.container.set_providers(**{self.CustomString("test_attr"): self.provider}) self.assertIs(self.container.test_attr, self.provider)