"""Concept example of objects catalogs.""" from objects import AbstractCatalog from objects.providers import Singleton from objects.providers import NewInstance from objects.injections import InitArg from objects.injections import Attribute from objects.errors import Error import sqlite3 class ObjectA(object): """Example class ObjectA, that has dependency on database.""" def __init__(self, db): """Initializer.""" self.db = db class ObjectB(object): """Example class ObjectB, that has dependencies on ObjectA and database.""" def __init__(self, a, db): """Initializer.""" self.a = a self.db = db class Catalog(AbstractCatalog): """Catalog of objects providers.""" database = Singleton(sqlite3.Connection, InitArg('database', ':memory:'), Attribute('row_factory', sqlite3.Row)) """:type: (objects.Provider) -> sqlite3.Connection""" object_a = NewInstance(ObjectA, InitArg('db', database)) """:type: (objects.Provider) -> ObjectA""" object_b = NewInstance(ObjectB, InitArg('a', object_a), InitArg('db', database)) """:type: (objects.Provider) -> ObjectB""" # Dependencies injection into class. class Consumer(object): """Example consumer class.""" dependencies = Catalog(Catalog.object_a, Catalog.object_b) def example(self): """Example method.""" a1 = self.dependencies.object_a() a2 = self.dependencies.object_a() b1 = self.dependencies.object_b() b2 = self.dependencies.object_b() # Some asserts. assert a1 is not a2 assert b1 is not b2 assert a1.db is a2.db is b1.db is b2.db try: self.dependencies.database() except Error: pass else: raise Exception('Database is not listed as a dependency') Consumer().example() # Dependencies injection (The Python Way) into a callback. def consumer_callback(dependencies=Catalog(Catalog.object_a, Catalog.object_b)): """Example function.""" a1 = dependencies.object_a() a2 = dependencies.object_a() b1 = dependencies.object_b() b2 = dependencies.object_b() # Some asserts. assert a1 is not a2 assert b1 is not b2 assert a1.db is a2.db is b1.db is b2.db try: dependencies.database() except Error: pass else: raise Exception('Database is not listed as a dependency')