python-dependency-injector/docs/examples/fastapi-redis.rst
Roman Mogylatov feed916f46
Async resources and injections (#352)
* Add support of async injections into wiring

* Add support of async functions and async generators for resources

* Update resource provider typing stub for stutdown

* Add resource base class for async resources

* Fix tests

* Add tests for async injections in wiring @inject

* Refactor provider tests

* Add tests for async resources

* Rework async resources callbacks to .add_done_callback() style (fixes pypy3 issue)

* Add awaits into async resource class test

* Refactor FastAPI tests

* Implement async resources initialization in container

* Move container async resource tests to a separate module for Python 3.6+

* Fix init async resources in container on Python 2

* Add first dirty async injections implementation

* Fix isawaitable error

* Turm asyncio import to conditional for safer Py2 usage

* Refactor kwargs injections

* Implement positional injections, add tests and make refactoring

* Implement attribute injections and add tests

* Add singleton implementation + tests for all singleton types

* Implement injections in thread-local and thread-safe singleton providers

* Update .provided + fix resource concurent initialization issue

* Implement async mode for Dependency provider

* Add async mode for the provider

* Add overload for Factory typing

* Add typing stubs for async resource

* Refactor abstract* providers __call__()

* Add async mode API + tests

* Add typing stubs & tests for async mode API

* Add tests for async mode auto configuration

* Refactor Provider.__call__() to use async mode api

* Refactor Dependency provider to use async mode api

* Add tests for Dependency provider async mode

* Add support of async mode for FactoryAggregate provider + tests

* Refactor Singleton provider to use async mode api

* Refactor ThreadSafeSingleton provider to use async mode api

* Refactor ThreadLocalSingleton provider to use async mode api

* Finish Singleton refactoring to use async mode api

* Refactor Resource provider to use async mode api

* Add Provider.async_() method + tests

* Add typing stubs for async_() method + tests

* Refactor Singleton typing stubs to return singleton from argument methods

* Refactor provider typing stubs

* Improve resource typing stub

* Add tests for async context kwargs injections

* Fix typo in resource provider tests

* Cover shutdown of not initialized resource

* Add test to cover resource initialization with an error

* Fix Singleton and ThreadLocalSingleton to handle initialization errors

* Add FastAPI + Redis example

* Make cosmetic fixes to FastAPI + Redis example

* Add missing development requirements

* Update module docblock in fastapi + redis example

* Add FastAPI + Redis example docs

* Add references to FastAPI + Redis example

* Refactor resource docs

* Add asynchronous resources docs

* Refactor wiring docs

* Add async injections docs for wiring

* Add async injections page and update docs index, readme, and key features pages

* Add providers async injections example

* Add docs on provider async mode enabling

* Reword async provider docs

* Add provider async mode docs

* Add cross links to async docs

* Mute flake8 errors in async provider examples

* Update changelog

* Make cosmetic fix to containers.pyx
2021-01-10 19:26:15 -05:00

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.. _fastapi-redis-example:
FastAPI + Redis example
=======================
.. meta::
:keywords: Python,Dependency Injection,FastAPI,Redis,Example
:description: This example demonstrates a usage of the FastAPI, Redis, and Dependency Injector.
This example shows how to use ``Dependency Injector`` with `FastAPI <https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/>`_ and
`Redis <https://redis.io/>`_.
The source code is available on the `Github <https://github.com/ets-labs/python-dependency-injector/tree/master/examples/miniapps/fastapi-redis>`_.
See also:
- Provider :ref:`async-injections`
- Resource provider :ref:`resource-async-initializers`
- Wiring :ref:`async-injections-wiring`
Application structure
---------------------
Application has next structure:
.. code-block:: bash
./
├── fastapiredis/
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── application.py
│ ├── containers.py
│ ├── redis.py
│ ├── services.py
│ └── tests.py
├── docker-compose.yml
├── Dockerfile
└── requirements.txt
Redis
-----
Module ``redis`` defines Redis connection pool initialization and shutdown. See ``fastapiredis/redis.py``:
.. literalinclude:: ../../examples/miniapps/fastapi-redis/fastapiredis/redis.py
:language: python
Service
-------
Module ``services`` contains example service. Service has a dependency on Redis connection pool.
It uses it for getting and setting a key asynchronously. Real life service will do something more meaningful.
See ``fastapiredis/services.py``:
.. literalinclude:: ../../examples/miniapps/fastapi-redis/fastapiredis/services.py
:language: python
Container
---------
Declarative container wires example service with Redis connection pool. See ``fastapiredis/containers.py``:
.. literalinclude:: ../../examples/miniapps/fastapi-redis/fastapiredis/containers.py
:language: python
Application
-----------
Module ``application`` creates ``FastAPI`` app, setup endpoint, and init container.
Endpoint ``index`` has a dependency on example service. The dependency is injected using :ref:`wiring` feature.
Listing of ``fastapiredis/application.py``:
.. literalinclude:: ../../examples/miniapps/fastapi-redis/fastapiredis/application.py
:language: python
Tests
-----
Tests use :ref:`provider-overriding` feature to replace example service with a mock. See ``fastapiredis/tests.py``:
.. literalinclude:: ../../examples/miniapps/fastapi-redis/fastapiredis/tests.py
:language: python
:emphasize-lines: 24
Sources
-------
The source code is available on the `Github <https://github.com/ets-labs/python-dependency-injector/tree/master/examples/miniapps/fastapi-redis>`_.
See also:
- Provider :ref:`async-injections`
- Resource provider :ref:`resource-async-initializers`
- Wiring :ref:`async-injections-wiring`
.. disqus::