spaCy/website/docs/usage/index.jade

218 lines
7.3 KiB
Plaintext
Raw Normal View History

2016-10-31 21:04:15 +03:00
//- 💫 DOCS > USAGE
include ../../_includes/_mixins
p
| spaCy is compatible with #[strong 64-bit CPython 2.6+∕3.3+] and
| runs on #[strong Unix/Linux], #[strong macOS/OS X] and
| #[strong Windows]. The latest spaCy releases are
| available over #[+a("https://pypi.python.org/pypi/spacy") pip] (source
| packages only) and #[+a("https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/spacy") conda].
| Installation requires a working build environment. See notes on
2016-10-31 21:04:15 +03:00
| #[a(href="#source-ubuntu") Ubuntu], #[a(href="#source-osx") macOS/OS X]
| and #[a(href="#source-windows") Windows] for details.
+h(2, "pip") pip
p Using pip, spaCy releases are currently only available as source packages.
2016-10-31 21:04:15 +03:00
+code(false, "bash").
pip install -U spacy
p
| When using pip it is generally recommended to install packages in a
| #[code virtualenv] to avoid modifying system state:
+code(false, "bash").
virtualenv .env
source .env/bin/activate
pip install spacy
+h(2, "conda") conda
p
| Thanks to our great community, we've finally re-added conda support. You
| can now install spaCy via #[code conda-forge]:
+code(false, "bash").
conda config --add channels conda-forge
conda install spacy
p
| For the feedstock including the build recipe and configuration, check out
| #[+a("https://github.com/conda-forge/spacy-feedstock") this repository].
| Improvements and pull requests to the recipe and setup are always appreciated.
+h(2, "models") Download models
2016-10-31 21:04:15 +03:00
p
| After installation you need to download a language model. Models for
| English (#[code en]) and German (#[code de]) are available.
+code(false, "bash").
python -m spacy.en.download all
python -m spacy.de.download all
+aside-code("Examples", "bash").
# Install English tagger, parser and NER
python -m spacy.en.download parser
# Install English GloVe vectors
python -m spacy.en.download glove
# Upgrade/overwrite existing data
python -m spacy.en.download --force
# Check whether the model was successfully installed
python -c "import spacy; spacy.load('en'); print('OK')"
p
| The download command fetches about 1 GB of data which it
| installs within the #[code spacy] package directory.
2016-10-31 21:04:15 +03:00
+h(3, "custom-location") Download model to custom location
p
| You can specify where #[code spacy.en.download] and
| #[code spacy.de.download] download the language model to using the
| #[code --data-path] or #[code -d] argument:
+code(false, "bash").
python -m spacy.en.download all --data-path /some/dir
p
| If you choose to download to a custom location, you will need to tell
| spaCy where to load the model from in order to use it. You can do this
| either by calling #[code spacy.util.set_data_path()] before calling
| #[code spacy.load()], or by passing a #[code path] argument to the
| #[code spacy.en.English] or #[code spacy.de.German] constructors.
+h(3, "models-manual") Download models manually
p
| As of v1.6, the models and word vectors are also available as direct
| downloads from GitHub, attached to the #[+a(gh("spaCy") + "/releases") releases] as #[code .tar.gz] archives.
p
| To install the models manually, first find the default data path. You can
| use #[code spacy.util.get_data_path()] to find the directory where spaCy
| will look for its models, or change the default data path with
| #[code spacy.util.set_data_path()]. Then simply unpack the archive and
| place the contained folder in that directory. You can now load the models
| via #[code spacy.load()].
2016-10-31 21:04:15 +03:00
+h(2, "source") Compile from source
p
| The other way to install spaCy is to clone its
| #[+a(gh("spaCy")) GitHub repository] and build it from source. That is
| the common way if you want to make changes to the code base. You'll need to
| make sure that you have a development enviroment consisting of a Python
| distribution including header files, a compiler,
2016-10-31 21:04:15 +03:00
| #[+a("https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/installing/") pip],
| #[+a("https://virtualenv.pypa.io/") virtualenv] and
| #[+a("https://git-scm.com") git] installed. The compiler part is the
| trickiest. How to do that depends on your system. See notes on
| #[a(href="#source-ubuntu") Ubuntu], #[a(href="#source-osx") OS X] and
| #[a(href="#source-windows") Windows] for details.
+code(false, "bash").
# make sure you are using recent pip/virtualenv versions
python -m pip install -U pip virtualenv
git clone #{gh("spaCy")}
cd spaCy
virtualenv .env
source .env/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
pip install -e .
p
| Compared to regular install via pip, #[+a(gh("spaCy", "requirements.txt")) requirements.txt]
| additionally installs developer dependencies such as Cython.
p
| Instead of the above verbose commands, you can also use the following
| #[+a("http://www.fabfile.org/") Fabric] commands:
+table(["Command", "Description"])
+row
+cell #[code fab env]
+cell Create #[code virtualenv] and delete previous one, if it exists.
+row
+cell #[code fab make]
+cell Compile the source.
+row
+cell #[code fab clean]
+cell Remove compiled objects, including the generated C++.
+row
+cell #[code fab test]
+cell Run basic tests, aborting after first failure.
p
| All commands assume that your #[code virtualenv] is located in a
| directory #[code .env]. If you're using a different directory, you can
| change it via the environment variable #[code VENV_DIR], for example:
+code(false, "bash").
VENV_DIR=".custom-env" fab clean make
2016-10-31 21:04:15 +03:00
+h(3, "source-ubuntu") Ubuntu
p Install system-level dependencies via #[code apt-get]:
+code(false, "bash").
sudo apt-get install build-essential python-dev git
+h(3, "source-osx") macOS / OS X
p
| Install a recent version of #[+a("https://developer.apple.com/xcode/") XCode],
| including the so-called "Command Line Tools". macOS and OS X ship with
| Python and git preinstalled. To compile spaCy with multi-threading support
| on macOS / OS X, #[+a("https://github.com/explosion/spaCy/issues/267") see here].
2016-11-06 15:46:11 +03:00
2016-10-31 21:04:15 +03:00
+h(3, "source-windows") Windows
p
| Install a version of
| #[+a("https://www.visualstudio.com/vs/visual-studio-express/") Visual Studio Express]
| that matches the version that was used to compile your Python
| interpreter. For official distributions these are:
+table([ "Distribution", "Version"])
+row
+cell Python 2.7
+cell Visual Studio 2008
+row
+cell Python 3.4
+cell Visual Studio 2010
+row
+cell Python 3.5
+cell Visual Studio 2015
+h(2, "tests") Run tests
p
| spaCy comes with an #[+a(gh("spacy", "spacy/tests")) extensive test suite].
| First, find out where spaCy is installed:
2016-10-31 21:04:15 +03:00
+code(false, "bash").
python -c "import os; import spacy; print(os.path.dirname(spacy.__file__))"
p
| Then run #[code pytest] on that directory. The flags #[code --vectors],
| #[code --slow] and #[code --model] are optional and enable additional
| tests:
+code(false, "bash").
# make sure you are using recent pytest version
python -m pip install -U pytest
python -m pytest <spacy-directory> --vectors --model --slow