Modernize and simplify CI steps (#11738)

* Use `build` instead of `python setup.py sdist`
* Remove in-place build with `setup.py`
* Remove `gpu` parameter and GPU tests
* Keep `architecture` and `num_build_jobs` in azure steps with CI
  defaults
* Fix use of `num_build_jobs` parameters
* Remove now-unused `prefix` parameter
* Test imports and CLI before installing test requirements
  * Remove `*.egg-info` directory in addition to source directory for an
    warning-free `import spacy`
* Switch `thinc-apple-ops` test to python 3.11 (as most recent python
  that is tested across platforms)

.github/azure-steps.yml

@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 parameters:
   python_version: ''
-  architecture: ''
-  prefix: ''
-  gpu: false
-  num_build_jobs: 1
+  architecture: 'x64'
+  num_build_jobs: 2
 
 steps:
   - task: UsePythonVersion@0
@@ -17,16 +15,16 @@ steps:
     displayName: 'Set variables'
 
   - script: |
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python -m pip install -U pip setuptools
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python -m pip install -U -r requirements.txt
+      python -m pip install -U build pip setuptools
+      python -m pip install -U -r requirements.txt
     displayName: "Install dependencies"
 
   - script: |
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python setup.py build_ext --inplace -j ${{ parameters.num_build_jobs }}
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python setup.py sdist --formats=gztar
-    displayName: "Compile and build sdist"
+      python -m build --sdist
+    displayName: "Build sdist"
 
-  - script: python -m mypy spacy
+  - script: |
+      python -m mypy spacy
     displayName: 'Run mypy'
     condition: ne(variables['python_version'], '3.6')
 
@@ -35,35 +33,24 @@ steps:
       contents: "spacy"
     displayName: "Delete source directory"
 
+  - task: DeleteFiles@1
+    inputs:
+      contents: "*.egg-info"
+    displayName: "Delete egg-info directory"
+
   - script: |
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python -m pip freeze --exclude torch --exclude cupy-cuda110 > installed.txt
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python -m pip uninstall -y -r installed.txt
+      python -m pip freeze > installed.txt
+      python -m pip uninstall -y -r installed.txt
     displayName: "Uninstall all packages"
 
   - bash: |
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} SDIST=$(python -c "import os;print(os.listdir('./dist')[-1])" 2>&1)
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} SPACY_NUM_BUILD_JOBS=2 python -m pip install dist/$SDIST
+      SDIST=$(python -c "import os;print(os.listdir('./dist')[-1])" 2>&1)
+      SPACY_NUM_BUILD_JOBS=${{ parameters.num_build_jobs }} python -m pip install dist/$SDIST
     displayName: "Install from sdist"
 
   - script: |
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python -m pip install -U -r requirements.txt
-    displayName: "Install test requirements"
-
-  - script: |
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python -m pip install -U cupy-cuda110 -f https://github.com/cupy/cupy/releases/v9.0.0
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python -m pip install "torch==1.7.1+cu110" -f https://download.pytorch.org/whl/torch_stable.html
-    displayName: "Install GPU requirements"
-    condition: eq(${{ parameters.gpu }}, true)
-
-  - script: |
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python -m pytest --pyargs spacy -W error
-    displayName: "Run CPU tests"
-    condition: eq(${{ parameters.gpu }}, false)
-
-  - script: |
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python -m pytest --pyargs spacy -W error -p spacy.tests.enable_gpu
-    displayName: "Run GPU tests"
-    condition: eq(${{ parameters.gpu }}, true)
+      python -W error -c "import spacy"
+    displayName: "Test import"
 
   - script: |
       python -m spacy download ca_core_news_sm
@@ -106,13 +93,22 @@ steps:
     displayName: 'Test assemble CLI vectors warning'
     condition: eq(variables['python_version'], '3.8')
 
+  - script: |
+      python -m pip install -U -r requirements.txt
+    displayName: "Install test requirements"
+
+  - script: |
+      python -m pytest --pyargs spacy -W error
+    displayName: "Run CPU tests"
+
+  - script: |
+      python -m pip install --pre thinc-apple-ops
+      python -m pytest --pyargs spacy
+    displayName: "Run CPU tests with thinc-apple-ops"
+    condition: and(startsWith(variables['imageName'], 'macos'), eq(variables['python.version'], '3.11'))
+
   - script: |
       python .github/validate_universe_json.py website/meta/universe.json
     displayName: 'Test website/meta/universe.json'
     condition: eq(variables['python_version'], '3.8')
 
-  - script: |
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python -m pip install --pre thinc-apple-ops
-      ${{ parameters.prefix }} python -m pytest --pyargs spacy
-    displayName: "Run CPU tests with thinc-apple-ops"
-    condition: and(startsWith(variables['imageName'], 'macos'), eq(variables['python.version'], '3.10'))

azure-pipelines.yml

@@ -101,20 +101,3 @@ jobs:
       - template: .github/azure-steps.yml
         parameters:
           python_version: '$(python.version)'
-          architecture: 'x64'
-
-#  - job: "TestGPU"
-#    dependsOn: "Validate"
-#    strategy:
-#      matrix:
-#        Python38LinuxX64_GPU:
-#          python.version: '3.8'
-#    pool:
-#      name: "LinuxX64_GPU"
-#    steps:
-#      - template: .github/azure-steps.yml
-#        parameters:
-#          python_version: '$(python.version)'
-#          architecture: 'x64'
-#          gpu: true
-#          num_build_jobs: 24