Support parser depth=0

This commit is contained in:
Matthw Honnibal 2019-10-21 01:11:30 +02:00
parent eba89f08bd
commit fef50277d7
2 changed files with 94 additions and 47 deletions

View File

@ -42,11 +42,17 @@ cdef WeightsC get_c_weights(model) except *:
cdef precompute_hiddens state2vec = model.state2vec cdef precompute_hiddens state2vec = model.state2vec
output.feat_weights = state2vec.get_feat_weights() output.feat_weights = state2vec.get_feat_weights()
output.feat_bias = <const float*>state2vec.bias.data output.feat_bias = <const float*>state2vec.bias.data
cdef np.ndarray vec2scores_W = model.vec2scores.W cdef np.ndarray vec2scores_W
cdef np.ndarray vec2scores_b = model.vec2scores.b cdef np.ndarray vec2scores_b
cdef np.ndarray class_mask = model._class_mask if model.vec2scores is None:
output.hidden_weights = NULL
output.hidden_bias = NULL
else:
vec2scores_W = model.vec2scores.b
vec2scores_b = model.vec2scores.W
output.hidden_weights = <const float*>vec2scores_W.data output.hidden_weights = <const float*>vec2scores_W.data
output.hidden_bias = <const float*>vec2scores_b.data output.hidden_bias = <const float*>vec2scores_b.data
cdef np.ndarray class_mask = model._class_mask
output.seen_classes = <const float*>class_mask.data output.seen_classes = <const float*>class_mask.data
return output return output
@ -54,6 +60,9 @@ cdef WeightsC get_c_weights(model) except *:
cdef SizesC get_c_sizes(model, int batch_size) except *: cdef SizesC get_c_sizes(model, int batch_size) except *:
cdef SizesC output cdef SizesC output
output.states = batch_size output.states = batch_size
if model.vec2scores is None:
output.classes = model.state2vec.nO
else:
output.classes = model.vec2scores.nO output.classes = model.vec2scores.nO
output.hiddens = model.state2vec.nO output.hiddens = model.state2vec.nO
output.pieces = model.state2vec.nP output.pieces = model.state2vec.nP
@ -90,11 +99,12 @@ cdef void resize_activations(ActivationsC* A, SizesC n) nogil:
cdef void predict_states(ActivationsC* A, StateC** states, cdef void predict_states(ActivationsC* A, StateC** states,
const WeightsC* W, SizesC n) nogil: const WeightsC* W, SizesC n) nogil:
cdef double one = 1.0
resize_activations(A, n) resize_activations(A, n)
memset(A.unmaxed, 0, n.states * n.hiddens * n.pieces * sizeof(float))
memset(A.hiddens, 0, n.states * n.hiddens * sizeof(float))
for i in range(n.states): for i in range(n.states):
states[i].set_context_tokens(&A.token_ids[i*n.feats], n.feats) states[i].set_context_tokens(&A.token_ids[i*n.feats], n.feats)
memset(A.unmaxed, 0, n.states * n.hiddens * n.pieces * sizeof(float))
memset(A.hiddens, 0, n.states * n.hiddens * sizeof(float))
sum_state_features(A.unmaxed, sum_state_features(A.unmaxed,
W.feat_weights, A.token_ids, n.states, n.feats, n.hiddens * n.pieces) W.feat_weights, A.token_ids, n.states, n.feats, n.hiddens * n.pieces)
for i in range(n.states): for i in range(n.states):
@ -105,7 +115,9 @@ cdef void predict_states(ActivationsC* A, StateC** states,
which = Vec.arg_max(&A.unmaxed[index], n.pieces) which = Vec.arg_max(&A.unmaxed[index], n.pieces)
A.hiddens[i*n.hiddens + j] = A.unmaxed[index + which] A.hiddens[i*n.hiddens + j] = A.unmaxed[index + which]
memset(A.scores, 0, n.states * n.classes * sizeof(float)) memset(A.scores, 0, n.states * n.classes * sizeof(float))
cdef double one = 1.0 if W.hidden_weights == NULL:
memcpy(A.scores, A.hiddens, n.states * n.classes * sizeof(float))
else:
# Compute hidden-to-output # Compute hidden-to-output
blis.cy.gemm(blis.cy.NO_TRANSPOSE, blis.cy.TRANSPOSE, blis.cy.gemm(blis.cy.NO_TRANSPOSE, blis.cy.TRANSPOSE,
n.states, n.classes, n.hiddens, one, n.states, n.classes, n.hiddens, one,
@ -204,7 +216,9 @@ cdef int arg_max_if_valid(const weight_t* scores, const int* is_valid, int n) no
class ParserModel(Model): class ParserModel(Model):
def __init__(self, tok2vec, lower_model, upper_model, unseen_classes=None): def __init__(self, tok2vec, lower_model, upper_model, unseen_classes=None):
Model.__init__(self) Model.__init__(self)
self._layers = [tok2vec, lower_model, upper_model] self._layers = [tok2vec, lower_model]
if upper_model is not None:
self._layers.append(upper_model)
self.unseen_classes = set() self.unseen_classes = set()
if unseen_classes: if unseen_classes:
for class_ in unseen_classes: for class_ in unseen_classes:
@ -219,6 +233,8 @@ class ParserModel(Model):
return step_model, finish_parser_update return step_model, finish_parser_update
def resize_output(self, new_output): def resize_output(self, new_output):
if len(self._layers) == 2:
return
if new_output == self.upper.nO: if new_output == self.upper.nO:
return return
smaller = self.upper smaller = self.upper
@ -260,11 +276,23 @@ class ParserModel(Model):
class ParserStepModel(Model): class ParserStepModel(Model):
def __init__(self, docs, layers, unseen_classes=None, drop=0.): def __init__(self, docs, layers, unseen_classes=None, drop=0.):
self.tokvecs, self.bp_tokvecs = layers[0].begin_update(docs, drop=drop) self.tokvecs, self.bp_tokvecs = layers[0].begin_update(docs, drop=drop)
if layers[1].nP >= 2:
activation = "maxout"
elif len(layers) == 2:
activation = None
else:
activation = "relu"
self.state2vec = precompute_hiddens(len(docs), self.tokvecs, layers[1], self.state2vec = precompute_hiddens(len(docs), self.tokvecs, layers[1],
drop=drop) activation=activation, drop=drop)
if len(layers) == 3:
self.vec2scores = layers[-1] self.vec2scores = layers[-1]
else:
self.vec2scores = None
self.cuda_stream = util.get_cuda_stream(non_blocking=True) self.cuda_stream = util.get_cuda_stream(non_blocking=True)
self.backprops = [] self.backprops = []
if self.vec2scores is None:
self._class_mask = numpy.zeros((self.state2vec.nO,), dtype='f')
else:
self._class_mask = numpy.zeros((self.vec2scores.nO,), dtype='f') self._class_mask = numpy.zeros((self.vec2scores.nO,), dtype='f')
self._class_mask.fill(1) self._class_mask.fill(1)
if unseen_classes is not None: if unseen_classes is not None:
@ -287,10 +315,15 @@ class ParserStepModel(Model):
def begin_update(self, states, drop=0.): def begin_update(self, states, drop=0.):
token_ids = self.get_token_ids(states) token_ids = self.get_token_ids(states)
vector, get_d_tokvecs = self.state2vec.begin_update(token_ids, drop=0.0) vector, get_d_tokvecs = self.state2vec.begin_update(token_ids, drop=0.0)
if self.vec2scores is not None:
mask = self.vec2scores.ops.get_dropout_mask(vector.shape, drop) mask = self.vec2scores.ops.get_dropout_mask(vector.shape, drop)
if mask is not None: if mask is not None:
vector *= mask vector *= mask
scores, get_d_vector = self.vec2scores.begin_update(vector, drop=drop) scores, get_d_vector = self.vec2scores.begin_update(vector, drop=drop)
else:
scores = NumpyOps().asarray(vector)
get_d_vector = lambda d_scores, sgd=None: d_scores
mask = None
# If the class is unseen, make sure its score is minimum # If the class is unseen, make sure its score is minimum
scores[:, self._class_mask == 0] = numpy.nanmin(scores) scores[:, self._class_mask == 0] = numpy.nanmin(scores)
@ -327,12 +360,12 @@ class ParserStepModel(Model):
return ids return ids
def make_updates(self, sgd): def make_updates(self, sgd):
# Tells CUDA to block, so our async copies complete.
if self.cuda_stream is not None:
self.cuda_stream.synchronize()
# Add a padding vector to the d_tokvecs gradient, so that missing # Add a padding vector to the d_tokvecs gradient, so that missing
# values don't affect the real gradient. # values don't affect the real gradient.
d_tokvecs = self.ops.allocate((self.tokvecs.shape[0]+1, self.tokvecs.shape[1])) d_tokvecs = self.ops.allocate((self.tokvecs.shape[0]+1, self.tokvecs.shape[1]))
# Tells CUDA to block, so our async copies complete.
if self.cuda_stream is not None:
self.cuda_stream.synchronize()
for ids, d_vector, bp_vector in self.backprops: for ids, d_vector, bp_vector in self.backprops:
d_state_features = bp_vector((d_vector, ids), sgd=sgd) d_state_features = bp_vector((d_vector, ids), sgd=sgd)
ids = ids.flatten() ids = ids.flatten()
@ -370,9 +403,10 @@ cdef class precompute_hiddens:
cdef np.ndarray bias cdef np.ndarray bias
cdef object _cuda_stream cdef object _cuda_stream
cdef object _bp_hiddens cdef object _bp_hiddens
cdef object activation
def __init__(self, batch_size, tokvecs, lower_model, cuda_stream=None, def __init__(self, batch_size, tokvecs, lower_model, cuda_stream=None,
drop=0.): activation="maxout", drop=0.):
gpu_cached, bp_features = lower_model.begin_update(tokvecs, drop=drop) gpu_cached, bp_features = lower_model.begin_update(tokvecs, drop=drop)
cdef np.ndarray cached cdef np.ndarray cached
if not isinstance(gpu_cached, numpy.ndarray): if not isinstance(gpu_cached, numpy.ndarray):
@ -390,6 +424,8 @@ cdef class precompute_hiddens:
self.nP = getattr(lower_model, 'nP', 1) self.nP = getattr(lower_model, 'nP', 1)
self.nO = cached.shape[2] self.nO = cached.shape[2]
self.ops = lower_model.ops self.ops = lower_model.ops
assert activation in (None, "relu", "maxout")
self.activation = activation
self._is_synchronized = False self._is_synchronized = False
self._cuda_stream = cuda_stream self._cuda_stream = cuda_stream
self._cached = cached self._cached = cached
@ -402,7 +438,7 @@ cdef class precompute_hiddens:
return <float*>self._cached.data return <float*>self._cached.data
def __call__(self, X): def __call__(self, X):
return self.begin_update(X)[0] return self.begin_update(X, drop=None)[0]
def begin_update(self, token_ids, drop=0.): def begin_update(self, token_ids, drop=0.):
cdef np.ndarray state_vector = numpy.zeros( cdef np.ndarray state_vector = numpy.zeros(
@ -435,28 +471,31 @@ cdef class precompute_hiddens:
else: else:
ops = CupyOps() ops = CupyOps()
if self.nP == 1: if self.activation == "maxout":
state_vector, mask = ops.maxout(state_vector)
else:
state_vector = state_vector.reshape(state_vector.shape[:-1]) state_vector = state_vector.reshape(state_vector.shape[:-1])
if self.activation == "relu":
mask = state_vector >= 0. mask = state_vector >= 0.
state_vector *= mask state_vector *= mask
else:
state_vector, mask = ops.maxout(state_vector)
def backprop_nonlinearity(d_best, sgd=None): def backprop_nonlinearity(d_best, sgd=None):
if isinstance(d_best, numpy.ndarray): if isinstance(d_best, numpy.ndarray):
ops = NumpyOps() ops = NumpyOps()
else: else:
ops = CupyOps() ops = CupyOps()
mask_ = ops.asarray(mask)
# This will usually be on GPU # This will usually be on GPU
d_best = ops.asarray(d_best) d_best = ops.asarray(d_best)
# Fix nans (which can occur from unseen classes.) # Fix nans (which can occur from unseen classes.)
d_best[ops.xp.isnan(d_best)] = 0. d_best[ops.xp.isnan(d_best)] = 0.
if self.nP == 1: if self.activation == "maxout":
mask_ = ops.asarray(mask)
return ops.backprop_maxout(d_best, mask_, self.nP)
elif self.activation == "relu":
mask_ = ops.asarray(mask)
d_best *= mask_ d_best *= mask_
d_best = d_best.reshape((d_best.shape + (1,))) d_best = d_best.reshape((d_best.shape + (1,)))
return d_best return d_best
else: else:
return ops.backprop_maxout(d_best, mask_, self.nP) return d_best.reshape((d_best.shape + (1,)))
return state_vector, backprop_nonlinearity return state_vector, backprop_nonlinearity

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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ from thinc.extra.search cimport Beam
from thinc.api import chain, clone from thinc.api import chain, clone
from thinc.v2v import Model, Maxout, Affine from thinc.v2v import Model, Maxout, Affine
from thinc.misc import LayerNorm from thinc.misc import LayerNorm
from thinc.neural.ops import CupyOps from thinc.neural.ops import NumpyOps, CupyOps
from thinc.neural.util import get_array_module from thinc.neural.util import get_array_module
from thinc.linalg cimport Vec, VecVec from thinc.linalg cimport Vec, VecVec
import srsly import srsly
@ -56,19 +56,24 @@ cdef class Parser:
subword_features = util.env_opt('subword_features', subword_features = util.env_opt('subword_features',
cfg.get('subword_features', True)) cfg.get('subword_features', True))
conv_depth = util.env_opt('conv_depth', cfg.get('conv_depth', 4)) conv_depth = util.env_opt('conv_depth', cfg.get('conv_depth', 4))
conv_window = util.env_opt('conv_window', cfg.get('conv_depth', 1))
bilstm_depth = util.env_opt('bilstm_depth', cfg.get('bilstm_depth', 0)) bilstm_depth = util.env_opt('bilstm_depth', cfg.get('bilstm_depth', 0))
self_attn_depth = util.env_opt('self_attn_depth', cfg.get('self_attn_depth', 0)) self_attn_depth = util.env_opt('self_attn_depth', cfg.get('self_attn_depth', 0))
if depth != 1: if depth not in (0, 1):
raise ValueError(TempErrors.T004.format(value=depth)) raise ValueError(TempErrors.T004.format(value=depth))
parser_maxout_pieces = util.env_opt('parser_maxout_pieces', parser_maxout_pieces = util.env_opt('parser_maxout_pieces',
cfg.get('maxout_pieces', 2)) cfg.get('maxout_pieces', 2))
token_vector_width = util.env_opt('token_vector_width', token_vector_width = util.env_opt('token_vector_width',
cfg.get('token_vector_width', 96)) cfg.get('token_vector_width', 96))
hidden_width = util.env_opt('hidden_width', cfg.get('hidden_width', 64)) hidden_width = util.env_opt('hidden_width', cfg.get('hidden_width', 64))
if depth == 0:
hidden_width = nr_class
parser_maxout_pieces = 1
embed_size = util.env_opt('embed_size', cfg.get('embed_size', 2000)) embed_size = util.env_opt('embed_size', cfg.get('embed_size', 2000))
pretrained_vectors = cfg.get('pretrained_vectors', None) pretrained_vectors = cfg.get('pretrained_vectors', None)
tok2vec = Tok2Vec(token_vector_width, embed_size, tok2vec = Tok2Vec(token_vector_width, embed_size,
conv_depth=conv_depth, conv_depth=conv_depth,
conv_window=conv_window,
subword_features=subword_features, subword_features=subword_features,
pretrained_vectors=pretrained_vectors, pretrained_vectors=pretrained_vectors,
bilstm_depth=bilstm_depth, bilstm_depth=bilstm_depth,
@ -79,10 +84,12 @@ cdef class Parser:
nF=cls.nr_feature, nI=token_vector_width, nF=cls.nr_feature, nI=token_vector_width,
nP=parser_maxout_pieces) nP=parser_maxout_pieces)
lower.nP = parser_maxout_pieces lower.nP = parser_maxout_pieces
if depth == 1:
with Model.use_device('cpu'): with Model.use_device('cpu'):
upper = Affine(nr_class, hidden_width, drop_factor=0.0) upper = Affine(nr_class, hidden_width, drop_factor=0.0)
upper.W *= 0 upper.W *= 0
else:
upper = None
cfg = { cfg = {
'nr_class': nr_class, 'nr_class': nr_class,
@ -94,6 +101,7 @@ cdef class Parser:
'bilstm_depth': bilstm_depth, 'bilstm_depth': bilstm_depth,
'self_attn_depth': self_attn_depth, 'self_attn_depth': self_attn_depth,
'conv_depth': conv_depth, 'conv_depth': conv_depth,
'conv_window': conv_window,
'embed_size': embed_size 'embed_size': embed_size
} }
return ParserModel(tok2vec, lower, upper), cfg return ParserModel(tok2vec, lower, upper), cfg