# coding: utf8 from __future__ import unicode_literals import re from spacy.gold import Example from ...gold import iob_to_biluo def conllu2json(input_data, n_sents=10, use_morphology=False, lang=None, **_): """ Convert conllu files into JSON format for use with train cli. use_morphology parameter enables appending morphology to tags, which is useful for languages such as Spanish, where UD tags are not so rich. Extract NER tags if available and convert them so that they follow BILUO and the Wikipedia scheme """ # by @dvsrepo, via #11 explosion/spacy-dev-resources # by @katarkor docs = [] sentences = [] conll_data = read_conllx(input_data, use_morphology=use_morphology) checked_for_ner = False has_ner_tags = False for i, example in enumerate(conll_data): for token_annotation in example.token_annotations: if not checked_for_ner: has_ner_tags = is_ner(token_annotation.entities[0]) checked_for_ner = True sentences.append(generate_sentence(token_annotation, has_ner_tags)) # Real-sized documents could be extracted using the comments on the # conluu document if len(sentences) % n_sents == 0: doc = create_doc(sentences, i) docs.append(doc) sentences = [] return docs def is_ner(tag): """ Check the 10th column of the first token to determine if the file contains NER tags """ tag_match = re.match("([A-Z_]+)-([A-Z_]+)", tag) if tag_match: return True elif tag == "O": return True else: return False def read_conllx(input_data, use_morphology=False, n=0): """ Yield example data points, one for each sentence """ i = 0 for sent in input_data.strip().split("\n\n"): lines = sent.strip().split("\n") if lines: while lines[0].startswith("#"): lines.pop(0) ids, words, tags, heads, deps, ents = [], [], [], [], [], [] for line in lines: parts = line.split("\t") id_, word, lemma, pos, tag, morph, head, dep, _1, iob = parts if "-" in id_ or "." in id_: continue try: id_ = int(id_) - 1 head = (int(head) - 1) if head != "0" else id_ dep = "ROOT" if dep == "root" else dep tag = pos if tag == "_" else tag tag = tag + "__" + morph if use_morphology else tag iob = iob if iob else "O" ids.append(id_) words.append(word) tags.append(tag) heads.append(head) deps.append(dep) ents.append(iob) except: # noqa: E722 print(line) raise example = Example(doc=None) example.add_token_annotation(ids=ids, words=words, tags=tags, heads=heads, deps=deps, entities=ents) yield example i += 1 if 1 <= n <= i: break def simplify_tags(iob): """ Simplify tags obtained from the dataset in order to follow Wikipedia scheme (PER, LOC, ORG, MISC). 'PER', 'LOC' and 'ORG' keep their tags, while 'GPE_LOC' is simplified to 'LOC', 'GPE_ORG' to 'ORG' and all remaining tags to 'MISC'. """ new_iob = [] for tag in iob: tag_match = re.match("([A-Z_]+)-([A-Z_]+)", tag) if tag_match: prefix = tag_match.group(1) suffix = tag_match.group(2) if suffix == "GPE_LOC": suffix = "LOC" elif suffix == "GPE_ORG": suffix = "ORG" elif suffix != "PER" and suffix != "LOC" and suffix != "ORG": suffix = "MISC" tag = prefix + "-" + suffix new_iob.append(tag) return new_iob def generate_sentence(token_annotation, has_ner_tags): sentence = {} tokens = [] if has_ner_tags: iob = simplify_tags(token_annotation.entities) biluo = iob_to_biluo(iob) for i, id in enumerate(token_annotation.ids): token = {} token["id"] = id token["orth"] = token_annotation.words[i] token["tag"] = token_annotation.tags[i] token["head"] = token_annotation.heads[i] - id token["dep"] = token_annotation.deps[i] if has_ner_tags: token["ner"] = biluo[i] tokens.append(token) sentence["tokens"] = tokens return sentence def create_doc(sentences, id): doc = {} paragraph = {} doc["id"] = id doc["paragraphs"] = [] paragraph["sentences"] = sentences doc["paragraphs"].append(paragraph) return doc