from typing import Union, Iterator, Tuple from ...symbols import NOUN, PROPN, PRON from ...errors import Errors from ...tokens import Doc, Span def noun_chunks(doclike: Union[Doc, Span]) -> Iterator[Tuple[int, int, int]]: """Detect base noun phrases from a dependency parse. Works on Doc and Span.""" # this iterator extracts spans headed by NOUNs starting from the left-most # syntactic dependent until the NOUN itself for close apposition and # measurement construction, the span is sometimes extended to the right of # the NOUN. Example: "eine Tasse Tee" (a cup (of) tea) returns "eine Tasse Tee" # and not just "eine Tasse", same for "das Thema Familie". # fmt: off labels = ["sb", "oa", "da", "nk", "mo", "ag", "ROOT", "root", "cj", "pd", "og", "app"] # fmt: on doc = doclike.doc # Ensure works on both Doc and Span. if not doc.has_annotation("DEP"): raise ValueError(Errors.E029) np_label = doc.vocab.strings.add("NP") np_deps = set(doc.vocab.strings.add(label) for label in labels) close_app = doc.vocab.strings.add("nk") rbracket = 0 prev_end = -1 for i, word in enumerate(doclike): if i < rbracket: continue # Prevent nested chunks from being produced if word.left_edge.i <= prev_end: continue if word.pos in (NOUN, PROPN, PRON) and word.dep in np_deps: rbracket = word.i + 1 # try to extend the span to the right # to capture close apposition/measurement constructions for rdep in doc[word.i].rights: if rdep.pos in (NOUN, PROPN) and rdep.dep == close_app: rbracket = rdep.i + 1 prev_end = rbracket - 1 yield word.left_edge.i, rbracket, np_label SYNTAX_ITERATORS = {"noun_chunks": noun_chunks}