.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md

@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ a github repo, https://repl.it or similar (you can use this template as a starti
 
 
 * **Please tell us about your environment:**
-
-  - Version:
-  - Platform:
+  
+  - Version: 
+  - Platform: 
 
 * **Other information** (e.g. detailed explanation, stacktraces, related issues, suggestions how to fix, links for us to have context, eg. stackoverflow)

.github/workflows/deploy.yml

@@ -6,26 +6,21 @@ on:
       - 'v*'
 
 jobs:
-  lint:
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/lint.yml
-  tests:
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/tests.yml
-  release:
+  build:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: [lint, tests]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-    - name: Set up Python 3.11
-      uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - name: Set up Python 3.9
+      uses: actions/setup-python@v2
       with:
-        python-version: '3.11'
+        python-version: 3.9
     - name: Build wheel and source tarball
       run: |
         pip install wheel
         python setup.py sdist bdist_wheel
     - name: Publish a Python distribution to PyPI
-      uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@release/v1
+      uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@v1.1.0
       with:
         user: __token__
         password: ${{ secrets.pypi_password }}

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -1,26 +1,22 @@
 name: Lint
 
-on:
-  push:
-    branches: ["main"]
-  pull_request:
-  workflow_call:
+on: [push, pull_request]
 
 jobs:
   build:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-    - name: Set up Python 3.11
-      uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - name: Set up Python 3.9
+      uses: actions/setup-python@v2
       with:
-        python-version: '3.11'
+        python-version: 3.9
     - name: Install dependencies
       run: |
         python -m pip install --upgrade pip
         pip install tox
-    - name: Run pre-commit 💅
+    - name: Run lint 💅
       run: tox
       env:
-        TOXENV: pre-commit
+        TOXENV: flake8

.github/workflows/tests.yml

@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
 name: Tests
 
-on:
-  push:
-    branches: ["main"]
-  pull_request:
-  workflow_call:
+on: [push, pull_request]
 
 jobs:
   build:
@@ -12,29 +8,15 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       max-parallel: 4
       matrix:
-        django: ["3.2", "4.2", "5.0", "5.1", "5.2"]
-        python-version: ["3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11", "3.12"]
-        exclude:
+        django: ["3.2", "4.0", "4.1"]
+        python-version: ["3.8", "3.9", "3.10"]
+        include:
           - django: "3.2"
-            python-version: "3.11"
-          - django: "3.2"
-            python-version: "3.12"
-          - django: "5.0"
-            python-version: "3.8"
-          - django: "5.0"
-            python-version: "3.9"
-          - django: "5.1"
-            python-version: "3.8"
-          - django: "5.1"
-            python-version: "3.9"
-          - django: "5.2"
-            python-version: "3.8"
-          - django: "5.2"
-            python-version: "3.9"
+            python-version: "3.7"
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
     - name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
-      uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      uses: actions/setup-python@v2
       with:
         python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
     - name: Install dependencies
@@ -45,3 +27,4 @@ jobs:
       run: tox
       env:
         DJANGO: ${{ matrix.django }}
+        TOXENV: ${{ matrix.toxenv }}

.gitignore

@@ -11,9 +11,6 @@ __pycache__/
 # Distribution / packaging
 .Python
 env/
-.env/
-venv/
-.venv/
 build/
 develop-eggs/
 dist/
@@ -83,8 +80,3 @@ Session.vim
 tags
 .tox/
 .pytest_cache/
-
-# pyenv
-#   For a library or package, you might want to ignore these files since the code is
-#   intended to run in multiple environments; otherwise, check them in:
-.python-version

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-default_language_version:
-  python: python3.11
-repos:
--   repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
-    rev: v4.5.0
-    hooks:
-    -   id: check-merge-conflict
-    -   id: check-json
-    -   id: check-yaml
-    -   id: debug-statements
-    -   id: end-of-file-fixer
-        exclude: ^docs/.*$
-    -   id: pretty-format-json
-        args:
-        - --autofix
-    -   id: trailing-whitespace
-        exclude: README.md
--   repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
-    rev: v0.1.2
-    hooks:
-    -   id: ruff
-        args: [--fix, --exit-non-zero-on-fix, --show-fixes]
-    -   id: ruff-format

.readthedocs.yaml

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-# .readthedocs.yaml
-# Read the Docs configuration file
-# See https://docs.readthedocs.io/en/stable/config-file/v2.html for details
-
-version: 2
-build:
-  os: ubuntu-22.04
-  tools:
-    python: "3.12"
-
-# Build documentation in the "docs/" directory with Sphinx
-sphinx:
-  configuration: docs/conf.py
-
-# See https://docs.readthedocs.io/en/stable/guides/reproducible-builds.html
-python:
-   install:
-      - requirements: docs/requirements.txt

.ruff.toml

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-select = [
-    "E",    # pycodestyle
-    "W",    # pycodestyle
-    "F",    # pyflake
-    "I",    # isort
-    "B",    # flake8-bugbear
-    "C4",   # flake8-comprehensions
-    "UP",   # pyupgrade
-]
-
-ignore = [
-    "E501",  # line-too-long
-    "B017",  # pytest.raises(Exception) should be considered evil
-    "B028",  # warnings.warn called without an explicit stacklevel keyword argument
-    "B904",  # check for raise statements in exception handlers that lack a from clause
-    "W191",  # https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/formatter/#conflicting-lint-rules
-]
-
-exclude = [
-    "**/docs",
-]
-
-target-version = "py38"
-
-[per-file-ignores]
-# Ignore unused imports (F401) in these files
-"__init__.py" = ["F401"]
-
-[isort]
-known-first-party = ["graphene", "graphene-django"]
-known-local-folder = ["cookbook"]
-combine-as-imports = true

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ make tests
 
 ## Opening Pull Requests
 
-Please fork the project and open a pull request against the `main` branch.
+Please fork the project and open a pull request against the master branch.
 
 This will trigger a series of test and lint checks.
 
@@ -59,4 +59,4 @@ Then to produce a HTML version of the documentation:
 
 ```sh
 make html
-```
+```

MANIFEST.in

@@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ recursive-include graphene_django/templates *
 recursive-include graphene_django/static *
 
 include examples/cookbook/cookbook/ingredients/fixtures/ingredients.json
-include examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/ingredients/fixtures/ingredients.json
+include examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/ingredients/fixtures/ingredients.json

Makefile

@@ -6,19 +6,18 @@ help:
 .PHONY: dev-setup ## Install development dependencies
 dev-setup:
 	pip install -e ".[dev]"
-	python -m pre_commit install
 
 .PHONY: tests ## Run unit tests
 tests:
-	PYTHONPATH=. pytest graphene_django --cov=graphene_django -vv
+	py.test graphene_django --cov=graphene_django -vv
 
 .PHONY: format ## Format code
 format:
-	ruff format graphene_django examples setup.py
+	black --exclude "/migrations/" graphene_django examples setup.py
 
 .PHONY: lint ## Lint code
 lint:
-	ruff graphene_django examples
+	flake8 graphene_django examples
 
 .PHONY: docs ## Generate docs
 docs: dev-setup

README.md

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 # ![Graphene Logo](http://graphene-python.org/favicon.png) Graphene-Django
 
+
+A [Django](https://www.djangoproject.com/) integration for [Graphene](http://graphene-python.org/).
+
 [![build][build-image]][build-url]
 [![pypi][pypi-image]][pypi-url]
 [![Anaconda-Server Badge][conda-image]][conda-url]
@@ -14,137 +17,107 @@
 [conda-image]: https://img.shields.io/conda/vn/conda-forge/graphene-django.svg
 [conda-url]: https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/graphene-django
 
-Graphene-Django is an open-source library that provides seamless integration between Django, a high-level Python web framework, and Graphene, a library for building GraphQL APIs. The library allows developers to create GraphQL APIs in Django quickly and efficiently while maintaining a high level of performance.
+[💬 Join the community on Slack](https://join.slack.com/t/graphenetools/shared_invite/enQtOTE2MDQ1NTg4MDM1LTA4Nzk0MGU0NGEwNzUxZGNjNDQ4ZjAwNDJjMjY0OGE1ZDgxZTg4YjM2ZTc4MjE2ZTAzZjE2ZThhZTQzZTkyMmM)
 
-## Features
+## Documentation
 
-* Seamless integration with Django models
-* Automatic generation of GraphQL schema
-* Integration with Django's authentication and permission system
-* Easy querying and filtering of data
-* Support for Django's pagination system
-* Compatible with Django's form and validation system
-* Extensive documentation and community support
+[Visit the documentation to get started!](https://docs.graphene-python.org/projects/django/en/latest/)
 
-## Installation
+## Quickstart
 
-To install Graphene-Django, run the following command:
+For installing graphene, just run this command in your shell
 
-```sh
-pip install graphene-django
+```bash
+pip install "graphene-django>=3"
 ```
 
-## Configuration
-
-After installation, add 'graphene_django' to your Django project's `INSTALLED_APPS` list and define the GraphQL schema in your project's settings:
+### Settings
 
 ```python
-INSTALLED_APPS = [
+INSTALLED_APPS = (
     # ...
+    'django.contrib.staticfiles', # Required for GraphiQL
     'graphene_django',
-]
+)
 
 GRAPHENE = {
-    'SCHEMA': 'myapp.schema.schema'
+    'SCHEMA': 'app.schema.schema' # Where your Graphene schema lives
 }
 ```
 
-## Usage
+### Urls
 
-To use Graphene-Django, create a `schema.py` file in your Django app directory and define your GraphQL types and queries:
-
-```python
-import graphene
-from graphene_django import DjangoObjectType
-from .models import MyModel
-
-class MyModelType(DjangoObjectType):
-    class Meta:
-        model = MyModel
-
-class Query(graphene.ObjectType):
-    mymodels = graphene.List(MyModelType)
-
-    def resolve_mymodels(self, info, **kwargs):
-        return MyModel.objects.all()
-
-schema = graphene.Schema(query=Query)
-```
-
-Then, expose the GraphQL API in your Django project's `urls.py` file:
+We need to set up a `GraphQL` endpoint in our Django app, so we can serve the queries.
 
 ```python
 from django.urls import path
 from graphene_django.views import GraphQLView
-from . import schema
 
 urlpatterns = [
     # ...
-    path('graphql/', GraphQLView.as_view(graphiql=True)), # Given that schema path is defined in GRAPHENE['SCHEMA'] in your settings.py
+    path('graphql/', GraphQLView.as_view(graphiql=True)),
 ]
 ```
 
-## Testing
+## Examples
 
-Graphene-Django provides support for testing GraphQL APIs using Django's test client. To create tests, create a `tests.py` file in your Django app directory and write your test cases:
+Here is a simple Django model:
 
 ```python
-from django.test import TestCase
-from graphene_django.utils.testing import GraphQLTestCase
-from . import schema
+from django.db import models
 
-class MyModelAPITestCase(GraphQLTestCase):
-    GRAPHENE_SCHEMA = schema.schema
-
-    def test_query_all_mymodels(self):
-        response = self.query(
-            '''
-            query {
-                mymodels {
-                    id
-                    name
-                }
-            }
-            '''
-        )
-
-        self.assertResponseNoErrors(response)
-        self.assertEqual(len(response.data['mymodels']), MyModel.objects.count())
+class UserModel(models.Model):
+    name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
+    last_name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
 ```
 
+To create a GraphQL schema for it you simply have to write the following:
+
+```python
+from graphene_django import DjangoObjectType
+import graphene
+
+class User(DjangoObjectType):
+    class Meta:
+        model = UserModel
+
+class Query(graphene.ObjectType):
+    users = graphene.List(User)
+
+    def resolve_users(self, info):
+        return UserModel.objects.all()
+
+schema = graphene.Schema(query=Query)
+```
+
+Then you can query the schema:
+
+```python
+query = '''
+    query {
+      users {
+        name,
+        lastName
+      }
+    }
+'''
+result = schema.execute(query)
+```
+
+To learn more check out the following [examples](examples/):
+
+* **Schema with Filtering**: [Cookbook example](examples/cookbook)
+* **Relay Schema**: [Starwars Relay example](examples/starwars)
+
+
+## GraphQL testing clients
+ - [Firecamp](https://firecamp.io/graphql)
+ - [GraphiQL](https://github.com/graphql/graphiql)
+
+
 ## Contributing
 
-Contributions to Graphene-Django are always welcome! To get started, check the repository's [issue tracker](https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/issues) and [contribution guidelines](https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md).
-
-## License
-
-Graphene-Django is released under the [MIT License](https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/blob/main/LICENSE).
-
-## Resources
-
-* [Official GitHub Repository](https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-django)
-* [Graphene Documentation](http://docs.graphene-python.org/en/latest/)
-* [Django Documentation](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/stable/)
-* [GraphQL Specification](https://spec.graphql.org/)
-* [GraphiQL](https://github.com/graphql/graphiql) - An in-browser IDE for exploring GraphQL APIs
-* [Graphene-Django Community](https://spectrum.chat/graphene) - Join the community to discuss questions and share ideas related to Graphene-Django
-
-## Tutorials and Examples
-
-* [Official Graphene-Django Tutorial](https://docs.graphene-python.org/projects/django/en/latest/tutorial-plain/)
-* [Building a GraphQL API with Django and Graphene-Django](https://www.howtographql.com/graphql-python/0-introduction/)
-* [Real-world example: Django, Graphene, and Relay](https://github.com/graphql-python/swapi-graphene)
-
-## Related Projects
-
-* [Graphene](https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene) - A library for building GraphQL APIs in Python
-* [Graphene-SQLAlchemy](https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-sqlalchemy) - Integration between Graphene and SQLAlchemy, an Object Relational Mapper (ORM) for Python
-* [Graphene-File-Upload](https://github.com/lmcgartland/graphene-file-upload) - A package providing an Upload scalar for handling file uploads in Graphene
-* [Graphene-Subscriptions](https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-subscriptions) - A package for adding real-time subscriptions to Graphene-based GraphQL APIs
-
-## Support
-
-If you encounter any issues or have questions regarding Graphene-Django, feel free to [submit an issue](https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/issues/new) on the official GitHub repository. You can also ask for help and share your experiences with the Graphene-Django community on [💬 Discord](https://discord.gg/Fftt273T79)
+See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md)
 
 ## Release Notes
 

README.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+Please read
+`UPGRADE-v2.0.md <https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene/blob/master/UPGRADE-v2.0.md>`__
+to learn how to upgrade to Graphene ``2.0``.
+
+--------------
+
+|Graphene Logo| Graphene-Django |Build Status| |PyPI version| |Coverage Status|
+===============================================================================
+
+A `Django <https://www.djangoproject.com/>`__ integration for
+`Graphene <http://graphene-python.org/>`__.
+
+
+Documentation
+-------------
+
+`Visit the documentation to get started! <https://docs.graphene-python.org/projects/django/en/latest/>`__
+
+Quickstart
+----------
+
+For installing graphene, just run this command in your shell
+
+.. code:: bash
+
+    pip install "graphene-django>=3"
+
+Settings
+~~~~~~~~
+
+.. code:: python
+
+    INSTALLED_APPS = (
+        # ...
+        'graphene_django',
+    )
+
+    GRAPHENE = {
+        'SCHEMA': 'app.schema.schema' # Where your Graphene schema lives
+    }
+
+Urls
+~~~~
+
+We need to set up a ``GraphQL`` endpoint in our Django app, so we can
+serve the queries.
+
+.. code:: python
+
+    from django.conf.urls import url
+    from graphene_django.views import GraphQLView
+
+    urlpatterns = [
+        # ...
+        url(r'^graphql$', GraphQLView.as_view(graphiql=True)),
+    ]
+
+Examples
+--------
+
+Here is a simple Django model:
+
+.. code:: python
+
+    from django.db import models
+
+    class UserModel(models.Model):
+        name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
+        last_name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
+
+To create a GraphQL schema for it you simply have to write the
+following:
+
+.. code:: python
+
+    from graphene_django import DjangoObjectType
+    import graphene
+
+    class User(DjangoObjectType):
+        class Meta:
+            model = UserModel
+
+    class Query(graphene.ObjectType):
+        users = graphene.List(User)
+
+        @graphene.resolve_only_args
+        def resolve_users(self):
+            return UserModel.objects.all()
+
+    schema = graphene.Schema(query=Query)
+
+Then you can simply query the schema:
+
+.. code:: python
+
+    query = '''
+        query {
+          users {
+            name,
+            lastName
+          }
+        }
+    '''
+    result = schema.execute(query)
+
+To learn more check out the following `examples <examples/>`__:
+
+-  **Schema with Filtering**: `Cookbook example <examples/cookbook>`__
+-  **Relay Schema**: `Starwars Relay example <examples/starwars>`__
+
+Contributing
+------------
+
+See `CONTRIBUTING.md <CONTRIBUTING.md>`__.
+
+.. |Graphene Logo| image:: http://graphene-python.org/favicon.png
+.. |Build Status| image:: https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/workflows/Tests/badge.svg
+   :target: https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/actions
+.. |PyPI version| image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/graphene-django.svg
+   :target: https://badge.fury.io/py/graphene-django
+.. |Coverage Status| image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/graphql-python/graphene-django/badge.svg?branch=master&service=github
+   :target: https://coveralls.io/github/graphql-python/graphene-django?branch=master

docs/authorization.rst

@@ -144,21 +144,6 @@ If you are using ``DjangoObjectType`` you can define a custom `get_queryset`.
                 return queryset.filter(published=True)
             return queryset
 
-.. warning::
-
-    Defining a custom ``get_queryset`` gives the guaranteed it will be called
-    when resolving the ``DjangoObjectType``, even through related objects.
-    Note that because of this, benefits from using ``select_related``
-    in objects that define a relation to this ``DjangoObjectType`` will be canceled out.
-    In the case of ``prefetch_related``, the benefits of the optimization will be lost only
-    if the custom ``get_queryset`` modifies the queryset. For more information about this, refers
-    to Django documentation about ``prefetch_related``: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/models/querysets/#prefetch-related.
-
-
-    If you want to explicitly disable the execution of the custom ``get_queryset`` when resolving,
-    you can decorate the resolver with `@graphene_django.bypass_get_queryset`. Note that this
-    can lead to authorization leaks if you are performing authorization checks in the custom
-    ``get_queryset``.
 
 Filtering ID-based Node Access
 ------------------------------
@@ -212,8 +197,8 @@ For Django 2.2 and above:
 .. code:: python
 
     urlpatterns = [
-        # some other urls
-        path('graphql/', PrivateGraphQLView.as_view(graphiql=True, schema=schema)),
+      # some other urls
+      path('graphql/', PrivateGraphQLView.as_view(graphiql=True, schema=schema)),
     ]
 
 .. _LoginRequiredMixin: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/auth/default/#the-loginrequired-mixin

docs/conf.py

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ release = "1.0.dev"
 #
 # This is also used if you do content translation via gettext catalogs.
 # Usually you set "language" from the command line for these cases.
-# language = None
+language = None
 
 # There are two options for replacing |today|: either, you set today to some
 # non-false value, then it is used:
@@ -445,7 +445,4 @@ epub_exclude_files = ["search.html"]
 
 
 # Example configuration for intersphinx: refer to the Python standard library.
-intersphinx_mapping = {
-    # "https://docs.python.org/": None,
-    "python": ("https://docs.python.org/", None),
-}
+intersphinx_mapping = {"https://docs.python.org/": None}

docs/filtering.rst

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ Filtering
 =========
 
 Graphene integrates with
-`django-filter <https://django-filter.readthedocs.io/en/stable/>`__ to provide filtering of results.
-See the `usage documentation <https://django-filter.readthedocs.io/en/stable/guide/usage.html#the-filter>`__
+`django-filter <https://django-filter.readthedocs.io/en/main/>`__ to provide filtering of results.
+See the `usage documentation <https://django-filter.readthedocs.io/en/main/guide/usage.html#the-filter>`__
 for details on the format for ``filter_fields``.
 
 This filtering is automatically available when implementing a ``relay.Node``.

docs/index.rst

@@ -33,6 +33,5 @@ For more advanced use, check out the Relay tutorial.
    authorization
    debug
    introspection
-   validation
    testing
    settings

docs/introspection.rst

@@ -57,9 +57,9 @@ specify the parameters in your settings.py:
 .. code:: python
 
     GRAPHENE = {
-        'SCHEMA': 'tutorial.quickstart.schema',
-        'SCHEMA_OUTPUT': 'data/schema.json',  # defaults to schema.json,
-        'SCHEMA_INDENT': 2,  # Defaults to None (displays all data on a single line)
+    	'SCHEMA': 'tutorial.quickstart.schema',
+    	'SCHEMA_OUTPUT': 'data/schema.json',  # defaults to schema.json,
+    	'SCHEMA_INDENT': 2,  # Defaults to None (displays all data on a single line)
     }
 
 

docs/mutations.rst

@@ -125,55 +125,6 @@ to change how the form is saved or to return a different Graphene object type.
 If the form is *not* valid then a list of errors will be returned. These errors have two fields: ``field``, a string
 containing the name of the invalid form field, and ``messages``, a list of strings with the validation messages.
 
-DjangoFormInputObjectType
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-``DjangoFormInputObjectType`` is used in mutations to create input fields by **using django form** to retrieve input data structure from it. This can be helpful in situations where you need to pass data to several django forms in one mutation.
-
-.. code:: python
-
-    from graphene_django.forms.types import DjangoFormInputObjectType
-
-
-    class PetFormInput(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-        # any other fields can be placed here as well as
-        # other djangoforminputobjects and intputobjects
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = PetForm
-            object_type = PetType
-
-    class QuestionFormInput(DjangoFormInputObjectType)
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = QuestionForm
-            object_type = QuestionType
-
-    class SeveralFormsInputData(graphene.InputObjectType):
-        pet = PetFormInput(required=True)
-        question = QuestionFormInput(required=True)
-
-    class SomeSophisticatedMutation(graphene.Mutation):
-        class Arguments:
-            data = SeveralFormsInputData(required=True)
-
-        @staticmethod
-        def mutate(_root, _info, data):
-            pet_form_inst = PetForm(data=data.pet)
-            question_form_inst = QuestionForm(data=data.question)
-
-            if pet_form_inst.is_valid():
-                pet_model_instance = pet_form_inst.save(commit=False)
-
-            if question_form_inst.is_valid():
-                question_model_instance = question_form_inst.save(commit=False)
-
-            # ...
-
-Additional to **InputObjectType** ``Meta`` class attributes:
-
-* ``form_class`` is required and should be equal to django form class.
-* ``object_type`` is not required and used to enable convertion of enum values back to original if model object type ``convert_choices_to_enum`` ``Meta`` class attribute is not set to ``False``. Any data field, which have choices in django, with value ``A_1`` (for example) from client will be automatically converted to ``1`` in mutation data.
-* ``add_id_field_name`` is used to specify `id` field name (not required, by default equal to ``id``)
-* ``add_id_field_type`` is used to specify `id` field type (not required, default is ``graphene.ID``)
 
 Django REST Framework
 ---------------------

docs/requirements.txt

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-Sphinx==7.0.0
-sphinx-autobuild==2021.3.14
-pygments-graphql-lexer==0.1.0
+Sphinx==1.5.3
+sphinx-autobuild==0.7.1
 # Docs template
 http://graphene-python.org/sphinx_graphene_theme.zip

docs/schema.py

@@ -1,57 +1,60 @@
-import graphene
+  import graphene
 
-from graphene_django.types import DjangoObjectType
+  from graphene_django.types import DjangoObjectType
 
-from cookbook.ingredients.models import Category, Ingredient
+  from cookbook.ingredients.models import Category, Ingredient
 
 
-class CategoryType(DjangoObjectType):
-    class Meta:
-        model = Category
-        fields = "__all__"
+  class CategoryType(DjangoObjectType):
+      class Meta:
+          model = Category
+          fields = '__all__'
 
 
-class IngredientType(DjangoObjectType):
-    class Meta:
-        model = Ingredient
-        fields = "__all__"
+  class IngredientType(DjangoObjectType):
+      class Meta:
+          model = Ingredient
+          fields = '__all__'
 
 
-class Query:
-    category = graphene.Field(CategoryType, id=graphene.Int(), name=graphene.String())
-    all_categories = graphene.List(CategoryType)
+  class Query(object):
+      category = graphene.Field(CategoryType,
+                                id=graphene.Int(),
+                                name=graphene.String())
+      all_categories = graphene.List(CategoryType)
 
-    ingredient = graphene.Field(
-        IngredientType, id=graphene.Int(), name=graphene.String()
-    )
-    all_ingredients = graphene.List(IngredientType)
 
-    def resolve_all_categories(self, info, **kwargs):
-        return Category.objects.all()
+      ingredient = graphene.Field(IngredientType,
+                                  id=graphene.Int(),
+                                  name=graphene.String())
+      all_ingredients = graphene.List(IngredientType)
 
-    def resolve_all_ingredients(self, info, **kwargs):
-        return Ingredient.objects.all()
+      def resolve_all_categories(self, info, **kwargs):
+          return Category.objects.all()
 
-    def resolve_category(self, info, **kwargs):
-        id = kwargs.get("id")
-        name = kwargs.get("name")
+      def resolve_all_ingredients(self, info, **kwargs):
+          return Ingredient.objects.all()
 
-        if id is not None:
-            return Category.objects.get(pk=id)
+      def resolve_category(self, info, **kwargs):
+          id = kwargs.get('id')
+          name = kwargs.get('name')
 
-        if name is not None:
-            return Category.objects.get(name=name)
+          if id is not None:
+              return Category.objects.get(pk=id)
 
-        return None
+          if name is not None:
+              return Category.objects.get(name=name)
 
-    def resolve_ingredient(self, info, **kwargs):
-        id = kwargs.get("id")
-        name = kwargs.get("name")
+          return None
 
-        if id is not None:
-            return Ingredient.objects.get(pk=id)
+      def resolve_ingredient(self, info, **kwargs):
+          id = kwargs.get('id')
+          name = kwargs.get('name')
 
-        if name is not None:
-            return Ingredient.objects.get(name=name)
+          if id is not None:
+              return Ingredient.objects.get(pk=id)
 
-        return None
+          if name is not None:
+              return Ingredient.objects.get(name=name)
+
+          return None

docs/settings.rst

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Graphene-Django can be customised using settings. This page explains each settin
 Usage
 -----
 
-Add settings to your Django project by creating a Dictionary with name ``GRAPHENE`` in the project's ``settings.py``:
+Add settings to your Django project by creating a Dictonary with name ``GRAPHENE`` in the project's ``settings.py``:
 
 .. code:: python
 
@@ -142,15 +142,6 @@ Default: ``False``
    # ]
 
 
-``DJANGO_CHOICE_FIELD_ENUM_CONVERT``
---------------------------------------
-
-When set to ``True`` Django choice fields are automatically converted into Enum types.
-
-Can be disabled globally by setting it to ``False``.
-
-Default: ``True``
-
 ``DJANGO_CHOICE_FIELD_ENUM_V2_NAMING``
 --------------------------------------
 
@@ -206,6 +197,9 @@ Set to ``False`` if you want to disable GraphiQL headers editor tab for some rea
 
 This setting is passed to ``headerEditorEnabled`` GraphiQL options, for details refer to GraphiQLDocs_.
 
+.. _GraphiQLDocs: https://github.com/graphql/graphiql/tree/main/packages/graphiql#options
+
+
 Default: ``True``
 
 .. code:: python
@@ -230,12 +224,14 @@ Default: ``/graphql``
 
 
 ``GRAPHIQL_SHOULD_PERSIST_HEADERS``
------------------------------------
+---------------------
 
 Set to ``True`` if you want to persist GraphiQL headers after refreshing the page.
 
 This setting is passed to ``shouldPersistHeaders`` GraphiQL options, for details refer to GraphiQLDocs_.
 
+.. _GraphiQLDocs: https://github.com/graphql/graphiql/tree/main/packages/graphiql#options
+
 
 Default: ``False``
 
@@ -244,48 +240,3 @@ Default: ``False``
    GRAPHENE = {
       'GRAPHIQL_SHOULD_PERSIST_HEADERS': False,
    }
-
-
-``GRAPHIQL_INPUT_VALUE_DEPRECATION``
-------------------------------------
-
-Set to ``True`` if you want GraphiQL to show any deprecated fields on input object types' docs.
-
-For example, having this schema:
-
-.. code:: python
-
-    class MyMutationInputType(graphene.InputObjectType):
-        old_field = graphene.String(deprecation_reason="You should now use 'newField' instead.")
-        new_field = graphene.String()
-
-    class MyMutation(graphene.Mutation):
-        class Arguments:
-            input = types.MyMutationInputType()
-
-GraphiQL will add a ``Show Deprecated Fields`` button to toggle information display on ``oldField`` and its deprecation
-reason. Otherwise, you would get neither a button nor any information at all on ``oldField``.
-
-This setting is passed to ``inputValueDeprecation`` GraphiQL options, for details refer to GraphiQLDocs_.
-
-Default: ``False``
-
-.. code:: python
-
-   GRAPHENE = {
-      'GRAPHIQL_INPUT_VALUE_DEPRECATION': False,
-   }
-
-
-.. _GraphiQLDocs: https://graphiql-test.netlify.app/typedoc/modules/graphiql_react#graphiqlprovider-2
-
-
-``MAX_VALIDATION_ERRORS``
-------------------------------------
-
-In case ``validation_rules`` are provided to ``GraphQLView``, if this is set to a non-negative ``int`` value,
-``graphql.validation.validate`` will stop validation after this number of errors has been reached.
-If not set or set to ``None``, the maximum number of errors will follow ``graphql.validation.validate`` default
-*i.e.* 100.
-
-Default: ``None``

docs/tutorial-plain.rst

@@ -85,8 +85,8 @@ Make sure the app name in ``cookbook.ingredients.apps.IngredientsConfig`` is set
     # cookbook/ingredients/apps.py
 
     from django.apps import AppConfig
-
-
+    
+    
     class IngredientsConfig(AppConfig):
         default_auto_field = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
         name = 'cookbook.ingredients'
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ Load some test data
 
 Now is a good time to load up some test data. The easiest option will be
 to `download the
-ingredients.json <https://raw.githubusercontent.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/main/examples/cookbook/cookbook/ingredients/fixtures/ingredients.json>`__
+ingredients.json <https://raw.githubusercontent.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/master/examples/cookbook/cookbook/ingredients/fixtures/ingredients.json>`__
 fixture and place it in
 ``cookbook/ingredients/fixtures/ingredients.json``. You can then run the
 following:

docs/tutorial-relay.rst

@@ -7,12 +7,12 @@ Graphene has a number of additional features that are designed to make
 working with Django *really simple*.
 
 Note: The code in this quickstart is pulled from the `cookbook example
-app <https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/tree/main/examples/cookbook>`__.
+app <https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/tree/master/examples/cookbook>`__.
 
 A good idea is to check the following things first:
 
 * `Graphene Relay documentation <http://docs.graphene-python.org/en/latest/relay/>`__
-* `GraphQL Relay Specification <https://relay.dev/docs/guides/graphql-server-specification/>`__
+* `GraphQL Relay Specification <https://facebook.github.io/relay/docs/en/graphql-server-specification.html>`__
 
 Setup the Django project
 ------------------------
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ Load some test data
 
 Now is a good time to load up some test data. The easiest option will be
 to `download the
-ingredients.json <https://raw.githubusercontent.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/main/examples/cookbook/cookbook/ingredients/fixtures/ingredients.json>`__
+ingredients.json <https://raw.githubusercontent.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/master/examples/cookbook/cookbook/ingredients/fixtures/ingredients.json>`__
 fixture and place it in
 ``cookbook/ingredients/fixtures/ingredients.json``. You can then run the
 following:

docs/validation.rst

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-Query Validation
-================
-
-Graphene-Django supports query validation by allowing passing a list of validation rules (subclasses of `ValidationRule <https://github.com/graphql-python/graphql-core/blob/v3.2.3/src/graphql/validation/rules/__init__.py>`_ from graphql-core) to the ``validation_rules`` option in ``GraphQLView``.
-
-.. code:: python
-
-    from django.urls import path
-    from graphene.validation import DisableIntrospection
-    from graphene_django.views import GraphQLView
-
-    urlpatterns = [
-        path("graphql", GraphQLView.as_view(validation_rules=(DisableIntrospection,))),
-    ]
-
-or
-
-.. code:: python
-
-    from django.urls import path
-    from graphene.validation import DisableIntrospection
-    from graphene_django.views import GraphQLView
-
-    class View(GraphQLView):
-        validation_rules = (DisableIntrospection,)
-
-    urlpatterns = [
-        path("graphql", View.as_view()),
-    ]

examples/cookbook-plain/README.md

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ whole Graphene repository:
 ```bash
 # Get the example project code
 git clone https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-django.git
-cd graphene-django/examples/cookbook-plain
+cd graphene-django/examples/cookbook
 ```
 
 It is good idea (but not required) to create a virtual environment
@@ -62,12 +62,3 @@ Now head on over to
 and run some queries!
 (See the [Graphene-Django Tutorial](http://docs.graphene-python.org/projects/django/en/latest/tutorial-plain/#testing-our-graphql-schema)
 for some example queries)
-
-Testing local graphene-django changes
--------------------------------------
-
-In `requirements.txt`, replace the entire `graphene-django=...` line with the following (so that we install the local version instead of the one from PyPI):
-
-```
-../../  # graphene-django
-```

examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/ingredients/fixtures/ingredients.json

@@ -1,52 +1 @@
-[
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "name": "Dairy"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.category",
-    "pk": 1
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "name": "Meat"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.category",
-    "pk": 2
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 1,
-      "name": "Eggs",
-      "notes": "Good old eggs"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 1
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 1,
-      "name": "Milk",
-      "notes": "Comes from a cow"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 2
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 2,
-      "name": "Beef",
-      "notes": "Much like milk, this comes from a cow"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 3
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 2,
-      "name": "Chicken",
-      "notes": "Definitely doesn't come from a cow"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 4
-  }
-]
+[{"model": "ingredients.category", "pk": 1, "fields": {"name": "Dairy"}}, {"model": "ingredients.category", "pk": 2, "fields": {"name": "Meat"}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 1, "fields": {"name": "Eggs", "notes": "Good old eggs", "category": 1}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 2, "fields": {"name": "Milk", "notes": "Comes from a cow", "category": 1}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 3, "fields": {"name": "Beef", "notes": "Much like milk, this comes from a cow", "category": 2}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 4, "fields": {"name": "Chicken", "notes": "Definitely doesn't come from a cow", "category": 2}}]

examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/ingredients/migrations/0001_initial.py

@@ -1,52 +1,33 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 # Generated by Django 1.9 on 2015-12-04 18:15
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 import django.db.models.deletion
 from django.db import migrations, models
 
 
 class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
     initial = True
 
-    dependencies = []
+    dependencies = [
+    ]
 
     operations = [
         migrations.CreateModel(
-            name="Category",
+            name='Category',
             fields=[
-                (
-                    "id",
-                    models.AutoField(
-                        auto_created=True,
-                        primary_key=True,
-                        serialize=False,
-                        verbose_name="ID",
-                    ),
-                ),
-                ("name", models.CharField(max_length=100)),
+                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('name', models.CharField(max_length=100)),
             ],
         ),
         migrations.CreateModel(
-            name="Ingredient",
+            name='Ingredient',
             fields=[
-                (
-                    "id",
-                    models.AutoField(
-                        auto_created=True,
-                        primary_key=True,
-                        serialize=False,
-                        verbose_name="ID",
-                    ),
-                ),
-                ("name", models.CharField(max_length=100)),
-                ("notes", models.TextField()),
-                (
-                    "category",
-                    models.ForeignKey(
-                        on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE,
-                        related_name="ingredients",
-                        to="ingredients.Category",
-                    ),
-                ),
+                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('name', models.CharField(max_length=100)),
+                ('notes', models.TextField()),
+                ('category', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, related_name='ingredients', to='ingredients.Category')),
             ],
         ),
     ]

examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/ingredients/migrations/0002_auto_20161104_0050.py

@@ -1,17 +1,20 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 # Generated by Django 1.9 on 2016-11-04 00:50
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 from django.db import migrations, models
 
 
 class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
     dependencies = [
-        ("ingredients", "0001_initial"),
+        ('ingredients', '0001_initial'),
     ]
 
     operations = [
         migrations.AlterField(
-            model_name="ingredient",
-            name="notes",
+            model_name='ingredient',
+            name='notes',
             field=models.TextField(blank=True, null=True),
         ),
     ]

examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/ingredients/migrations/0003_auto_20181018_1746.py

@@ -4,13 +4,14 @@ from django.db import migrations
 
 
 class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
     dependencies = [
-        ("ingredients", "0002_auto_20161104_0050"),
+        ('ingredients', '0002_auto_20161104_0050'),
     ]
 
     operations = [
         migrations.AlterModelOptions(
-            name="category",
-            options={"verbose_name_plural": "Categories"},
+            name='category',
+            options={'verbose_name_plural': 'Categories'},
         ),
     ]

examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/ingredients/schema.py

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ class IngredientType(DjangoObjectType):
         fields = "__all__"
 
 
-class Query:
+class Query(object):
     category = graphene.Field(CategoryType, id=graphene.Int(), name=graphene.String())
     all_categories = graphene.List(CategoryType)
 

examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/recipes/migrations/0001_initial.py

@@ -1,69 +1,36 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 # Generated by Django 1.9 on 2015-12-04 18:20
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 import django.db.models.deletion
 from django.db import migrations, models
 
 
 class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
     initial = True
 
     dependencies = [
-        ("ingredients", "0001_initial"),
+        ('ingredients', '0001_initial'),
     ]
 
     operations = [
         migrations.CreateModel(
-            name="Recipe",
+            name='Recipe',
             fields=[
-                (
-                    "id",
-                    models.AutoField(
-                        auto_created=True,
-                        primary_key=True,
-                        serialize=False,
-                        verbose_name="ID",
-                    ),
-                ),
-                ("title", models.CharField(max_length=100)),
-                ("instructions", models.TextField()),
+                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('title', models.CharField(max_length=100)),
+                ('instructions', models.TextField()),
             ],
         ),
         migrations.CreateModel(
-            name="RecipeIngredient",
+            name='RecipeIngredient',
             fields=[
-                (
-                    "id",
-                    models.AutoField(
-                        auto_created=True,
-                        primary_key=True,
-                        serialize=False,
-                        verbose_name="ID",
-                    ),
-                ),
-                ("amount", models.FloatField()),
-                (
-                    "unit",
-                    models.CharField(
-                        choices=[("kg", "Kilograms"), ("l", "Litres"), ("", "Units")],
-                        max_length=20,
-                    ),
-                ),
-                (
-                    "ingredient",
-                    models.ForeignKey(
-                        on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE,
-                        related_name="used_by",
-                        to="ingredients.Ingredient",
-                    ),
-                ),
-                (
-                    "recipes",
-                    models.ForeignKey(
-                        on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE,
-                        related_name="amounts",
-                        to="recipes.Recipe",
-                    ),
-                ),
+                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('amount', models.FloatField()),
+                ('unit', models.CharField(choices=[('kg', 'Kilograms'), ('l', 'Litres'), ('', 'Units')], max_length=20)),
+                ('ingredient', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, related_name='used_by', to='ingredients.Ingredient')),
+                ('recipes', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, related_name='amounts', to='recipes.Recipe')),
             ],
         ),
     ]

examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/recipes/migrations/0002_auto_20161104_0106.py

@@ -1,30 +1,25 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 # Generated by Django 1.9 on 2016-11-04 01:06
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 from django.db import migrations, models
 
 
 class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
     dependencies = [
-        ("recipes", "0001_initial"),
+        ('recipes', '0001_initial'),
     ]
 
     operations = [
         migrations.RenameField(
-            model_name="recipeingredient",
-            old_name="recipes",
-            new_name="recipe",
+            model_name='recipeingredient',
+            old_name='recipes',
+            new_name='recipe',
         ),
         migrations.AlterField(
-            model_name="recipeingredient",
-            name="unit",
-            field=models.CharField(
-                choices=[
-                    (b"unit", b"Units"),
-                    (b"kg", b"Kilograms"),
-                    (b"l", b"Litres"),
-                    (b"st", b"Shots"),
-                ],
-                max_length=20,
-            ),
+            model_name='recipeingredient',
+            name='unit',
+            field=models.CharField(choices=[(b'unit', b'Units'), (b'kg', b'Kilograms'), (b'l', b'Litres'), (b'st', b'Shots')], max_length=20),
         ),
     ]

examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/recipes/migrations/0003_auto_20181018_1728.py

@@ -4,22 +4,15 @@ from django.db import migrations, models
 
 
 class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
     dependencies = [
-        ("recipes", "0002_auto_20161104_0106"),
+        ('recipes', '0002_auto_20161104_0106'),
     ]
 
     operations = [
         migrations.AlterField(
-            model_name="recipeingredient",
-            name="unit",
-            field=models.CharField(
-                choices=[
-                    ("unit", "Units"),
-                    ("kg", "Kilograms"),
-                    ("l", "Litres"),
-                    ("st", "Shots"),
-                ],
-                max_length=20,
-            ),
+            model_name='recipeingredient',
+            name='unit',
+            field=models.CharField(choices=[('unit', 'Units'), ('kg', 'Kilograms'), ('l', 'Litres'), ('st', 'Shots')], max_length=20),
         ),
     ]

examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/recipes/schema.py

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ class RecipeIngredientType(DjangoObjectType):
         fields = "__all__"
 
 
-class Query:
+class Query(object):
     recipe = graphene.Field(RecipeType, id=graphene.Int(), title=graphene.String())
     all_recipes = graphene.List(RecipeType)
 

examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/schema.py

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-import graphene
-from graphene_django.debug import DjangoDebug
-
 import cookbook.ingredients.schema
 import cookbook.recipes.schema
+import graphene
+
+from graphene_django.debug import DjangoDebug
 
 
 class Query(

examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/settings.py

@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ Django settings for cookbook project.
 Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 1.9.
 
 For more information on this file, see
-https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/topics/settings/
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/topics/settings/
 
 For the full list of settings and their values, see
-https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/ref/settings/
 """
 
 import os
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
 
 
 # Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
-# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/deployment/checklist/
+# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/howto/deployment/checklist/
 
 # SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
 SECRET_KEY = "_$=$%eqxk$8ss4n7mtgarw^5$8^d5+c83!vwatr@i_81myb=e4"
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ WSGI_APPLICATION = "cookbook.wsgi.application"
 
 
 # Database
-# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/#databases
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/ref/settings/#databases
 
 DATABASES = {
     "default": {
@@ -90,11 +90,9 @@ DATABASES = {
     }
 }
 
-# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
-DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = "django.db.models.AutoField"
 
 # Password validation
-# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
 
 AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
     {
@@ -107,7 +105,7 @@ AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
 
 
 # Internationalization
-# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/topics/i18n/
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/topics/i18n/
 
 LANGUAGE_CODE = "en-us"
 
@@ -121,6 +119,6 @@ USE_TZ = True
 
 
 # Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
-# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/static-files/
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/howto/static-files/
 
 STATIC_URL = "/static/"

examples/cookbook-plain/cookbook/urls.py

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
-from django.contrib import admin
 from django.urls import path
+from django.contrib import admin
 
 from graphene_django.views import GraphQLView
 
+
 urlpatterns = [
     path("admin/", admin.site.urls),
     path("graphql/", GraphQLView.as_view(graphiql=True)),

examples/cookbook-plain/requirements.txt

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
-django~=3.2
-graphene
-graphene-django>=3.1
+graphene>=2.1,<3
+graphene-django>=2.1,<3
+graphql-core>=2.1,<3
+django==3.1.14

examples/cookbook/README.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Cookbook Example (Relay) Django Project
+Cookbook Example Django Project
 ===============================
 
 This example project demos integration between Graphene and Django.
@@ -60,5 +60,5 @@ Now you should be ready to start the server:
 Now head on over to
 [http://127.0.0.1:8000/graphql](http://127.0.0.1:8000/graphql)
 and run some queries!
-(See the [Graphene-Django Tutorial](http://docs.graphene-python.org/projects/django/en/latest/tutorial-relay/#testing-our-graphql-schema)
+(See the [Graphene-Django Tutorial](http://docs.graphene-python.org/projects/django/en/latest/tutorial-plain/#testing-our-graphql-schema)
 for some example queries)

examples/cookbook/cookbook/ingredients/fixtures/ingredients.json

@@ -1,52 +1 @@
-[
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "name": "Dairy"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.category",
-    "pk": 1
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "name": "Meat"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.category",
-    "pk": 2
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 1,
-      "name": "Eggs",
-      "notes": "Good old eggs"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 1
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 1,
-      "name": "Milk",
-      "notes": "Comes from a cow"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 2
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 2,
-      "name": "Beef",
-      "notes": "Much like milk, this comes from a cow"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 3
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 2,
-      "name": "Chicken",
-      "notes": "Definitely doesn't come from a cow"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 4
-  }
-]
+[{"model": "ingredients.category", "pk": 1, "fields": {"name": "Dairy"}}, {"model": "ingredients.category", "pk": 2, "fields": {"name": "Meat"}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 1, "fields": {"name": "Eggs", "notes": "Good old eggs", "category": 1}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 2, "fields": {"name": "Milk", "notes": "Comes from a cow", "category": 1}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 3, "fields": {"name": "Beef", "notes": "Much like milk, this comes from a cow", "category": 2}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 4, "fields": {"name": "Chicken", "notes": "Definitely doesn't come from a cow", "category": 2}}]

examples/cookbook/cookbook/ingredients/migrations/0001_initial.py

@@ -1,52 +1,33 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 # Generated by Django 1.9 on 2015-12-04 18:15
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 import django.db.models.deletion
 from django.db import migrations, models
 
 
 class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
     initial = True
 
-    dependencies = []
+    dependencies = [
+    ]
 
     operations = [
         migrations.CreateModel(
-            name="Category",
+            name='Category',
             fields=[
-                (
-                    "id",
-                    models.AutoField(
-                        auto_created=True,
-                        primary_key=True,
-                        serialize=False,
-                        verbose_name="ID",
-                    ),
-                ),
-                ("name", models.CharField(max_length=100)),
+                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('name', models.CharField(max_length=100)),
             ],
         ),
         migrations.CreateModel(
-            name="Ingredient",
+            name='Ingredient',
             fields=[
-                (
-                    "id",
-                    models.AutoField(
-                        auto_created=True,
-                        primary_key=True,
-                        serialize=False,
-                        verbose_name="ID",
-                    ),
-                ),
-                ("name", models.CharField(max_length=100)),
-                ("notes", models.TextField()),
-                (
-                    "category",
-                    models.ForeignKey(
-                        on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE,
-                        related_name="ingredients",
-                        to="ingredients.Category",
-                    ),
-                ),
+                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('name', models.CharField(max_length=100)),
+                ('notes', models.TextField()),
+                ('category', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, related_name='ingredients', to='ingredients.Category')),
             ],
         ),
     ]

examples/cookbook/cookbook/ingredients/migrations/0002_auto_20161104_0050.py

@@ -1,17 +1,20 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 # Generated by Django 1.9 on 2016-11-04 00:50
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 from django.db import migrations, models
 
 
 class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
     dependencies = [
-        ("ingredients", "0001_initial"),
+        ('ingredients', '0001_initial'),
     ]
 
     operations = [
         migrations.AlterField(
-            model_name="ingredient",
-            name="notes",
+            model_name='ingredient',
+            name='notes',
             field=models.TextField(blank=True, null=True),
         ),
     ]

examples/cookbook/cookbook/ingredients/schema.py

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+from cookbook.ingredients.models import Category, Ingredient
 from graphene import Node
 from graphene_django.filter import DjangoFilterConnectionField
 from graphene_django.types import DjangoObjectType
 
-from cookbook.ingredients.models import Category, Ingredient
-
 
 # Graphene will automatically map the Category model's fields onto the CategoryNode.
 # This is configured in the CategoryNode's Meta class (as you can see below)
@@ -29,7 +28,7 @@ class IngredientNode(DjangoObjectType):
         }
 
 
-class Query:
+class Query(object):
     category = Node.Field(CategoryNode)
     all_categories = DjangoFilterConnectionField(CategoryNode)
 

examples/cookbook/cookbook/recipes/migrations/0001_initial.py

@@ -1,69 +1,36 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 # Generated by Django 1.9 on 2015-12-04 18:20
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 import django.db.models.deletion
 from django.db import migrations, models
 
 
 class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
     initial = True
 
     dependencies = [
-        ("ingredients", "0001_initial"),
+        ('ingredients', '0001_initial'),
     ]
 
     operations = [
         migrations.CreateModel(
-            name="Recipe",
+            name='Recipe',
             fields=[
-                (
-                    "id",
-                    models.AutoField(
-                        auto_created=True,
-                        primary_key=True,
-                        serialize=False,
-                        verbose_name="ID",
-                    ),
-                ),
-                ("title", models.CharField(max_length=100)),
-                ("instructions", models.TextField()),
+                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('title', models.CharField(max_length=100)),
+                ('instructions', models.TextField()),
             ],
         ),
         migrations.CreateModel(
-            name="RecipeIngredient",
+            name='RecipeIngredient',
             fields=[
-                (
-                    "id",
-                    models.AutoField(
-                        auto_created=True,
-                        primary_key=True,
-                        serialize=False,
-                        verbose_name="ID",
-                    ),
-                ),
-                ("amount", models.FloatField()),
-                (
-                    "unit",
-                    models.CharField(
-                        choices=[("kg", "Kilograms"), ("l", "Litres"), ("", "Units")],
-                        max_length=20,
-                    ),
-                ),
-                (
-                    "ingredient",
-                    models.ForeignKey(
-                        on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE,
-                        related_name="used_by",
-                        to="ingredients.Ingredient",
-                    ),
-                ),
-                (
-                    "recipes",
-                    models.ForeignKey(
-                        on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE,
-                        related_name="amounts",
-                        to="recipes.Recipe",
-                    ),
-                ),
+                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('amount', models.FloatField()),
+                ('unit', models.CharField(choices=[('kg', 'Kilograms'), ('l', 'Litres'), ('', 'Units')], max_length=20)),
+                ('ingredient', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, related_name='used_by', to='ingredients.Ingredient')),
+                ('recipes', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, related_name='amounts', to='recipes.Recipe')),
             ],
         ),
     ]

examples/cookbook/cookbook/recipes/migrations/0002_auto_20161104_0106.py

@@ -1,30 +1,25 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 # Generated by Django 1.9 on 2016-11-04 01:06
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 from django.db import migrations, models
 
 
 class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
     dependencies = [
-        ("recipes", "0001_initial"),
+        ('recipes', '0001_initial'),
     ]
 
     operations = [
         migrations.RenameField(
-            model_name="recipeingredient",
-            old_name="recipes",
-            new_name="recipe",
+            model_name='recipeingredient',
+            old_name='recipes',
+            new_name='recipe',
         ),
         migrations.AlterField(
-            model_name="recipeingredient",
-            name="unit",
-            field=models.CharField(
-                choices=[
-                    (b"unit", b"Units"),
-                    (b"kg", b"Kilograms"),
-                    (b"l", b"Litres"),
-                    (b"st", b"Shots"),
-                ],
-                max_length=20,
-            ),
+            model_name='recipeingredient',
+            name='unit',
+            field=models.CharField(choices=[(b'unit', b'Units'), (b'kg', b'Kilograms'), (b'l', b'Litres'), (b'st', b'Shots')], max_length=20),
         ),
     ]

examples/cookbook/cookbook/recipes/models.py

@@ -6,9 +6,7 @@ from cookbook.ingredients.models import Ingredient
 class Recipe(models.Model):
     title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
     instructions = models.TextField()
-
-    def __unicode__(self):
-        return self.title
+    __unicode__ = lambda self: self.title
 
 
 class RecipeIngredient(models.Model):

examples/cookbook/cookbook/recipes/schema.py

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
+from cookbook.recipes.models import Recipe, RecipeIngredient
 from graphene import Node
 from graphene_django.filter import DjangoFilterConnectionField
 from graphene_django.types import DjangoObjectType
 
-from cookbook.recipes.models import Recipe, RecipeIngredient
-
 
 class RecipeNode(DjangoObjectType):
     class Meta:
@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ class RecipeIngredientNode(DjangoObjectType):
         }
 
 
-class Query:
+class Query(object):
     recipe = Node.Field(RecipeNode)
     all_recipes = DjangoFilterConnectionField(RecipeNode)
 

examples/cookbook/cookbook/schema.py

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-import graphene
-from graphene_django.debug import DjangoDebug
-
 import cookbook.ingredients.schema
 import cookbook.recipes.schema
+import graphene
+
+from graphene_django.debug import DjangoDebug
 
 
 class Query(

examples/cookbook/cookbook/urls.py

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ from django.contrib import admin
 
 from graphene_django.views import GraphQLView
 
+
 urlpatterns = [
     url(r"^admin/", admin.site.urls),
     url(r"^graphql$", GraphQLView.as_view(graphiql=True)),

examples/cookbook/dummy_data.json

@@ -1,302 +1 @@
-[
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "date_joined": "2016-11-03T18:24:40Z",
-      "email": "asdf@example.com",
-      "first_name": "",
-      "groups": [],
-      "is_active": true,
-      "is_staff": true,
-      "is_superuser": true,
-      "last_login": "2016-11-04T00:46:58Z",
-      "last_name": "",
-      "password": "pbkdf2_sha256$24000$0SgBlSlnbv5c$ijVQipm2aNDlcrTL8Qi3SVNHphTm4HIsDfUi4kn9tog=",
-      "user_permissions": [],
-      "username": "admin"
-    },
-    "model": "auth.user",
-    "pk": 1
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "instructions": "https://xkcd.com/720/",
-      "title": "Cheerios With a Shot of Vermouth"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipe",
-    "pk": 1
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "instructions": "https://xkcd.com/720/",
-      "title": "Quail Eggs in Whipped Cream and MSG"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipe",
-    "pk": 2
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "instructions": "https://xkcd.com/720/",
-      "title": "Deep Fried Skittles"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipe",
-    "pk": 3
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "instructions": "https://xkcd.com/720/",
-      "title": "Newt ala Doritos"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipe",
-    "pk": 4
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "instructions": "Chop up and add together",
-      "title": "Fruit Salad"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipe",
-    "pk": 5
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "amount": 1.0,
-      "ingredient": 9,
-      "recipes": 5,
-      "unit": "unit"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipeingredient",
-    "pk": 1
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "amount": 2.0,
-      "ingredient": 10,
-      "recipes": 5,
-      "unit": "unit"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipeingredient",
-    "pk": 2
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "amount": 3.0,
-      "ingredient": 7,
-      "recipes": 5,
-      "unit": "unit"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipeingredient",
-    "pk": 3
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "amount": 4.0,
-      "ingredient": 8,
-      "recipes": 5,
-      "unit": "unit"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipeingredient",
-    "pk": 4
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "amount": 1.0,
-      "ingredient": 5,
-      "recipes": 4,
-      "unit": "kg"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipeingredient",
-    "pk": 5
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "amount": 2.0,
-      "ingredient": 6,
-      "recipes": 4,
-      "unit": "l"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipeingredient",
-    "pk": 6
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "amount": 1.0,
-      "ingredient": 4,
-      "recipes": 3,
-      "unit": "unit"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipeingredient",
-    "pk": 7
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "amount": 1.0,
-      "ingredient": 2,
-      "recipes": 2,
-      "unit": "kg"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipeingredient",
-    "pk": 8
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "amount": 2.0,
-      "ingredient": 11,
-      "recipes": 2,
-      "unit": "l"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipeingredient",
-    "pk": 9
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "amount": 3.0,
-      "ingredient": 12,
-      "recipes": 2,
-      "unit": "st"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipeingredient",
-    "pk": 10
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "amount": 1.0,
-      "ingredient": 1,
-      "recipes": 1,
-      "unit": "kg"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipeingredient",
-    "pk": 11
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "amount": 1.0,
-      "ingredient": 3,
-      "recipes": 1,
-      "unit": "st"
-    },
-    "model": "recipes.recipeingredient",
-    "pk": 12
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "name": "fruit"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.category",
-    "pk": 1
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "name": "xkcd"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.category",
-    "pk": 3
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 3,
-      "name": "Cheerios",
-      "notes": "this is a note"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 1
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 3,
-      "name": "Quail Eggs",
-      "notes": "has more notes"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 2
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 3,
-      "name": "Vermouth",
-      "notes": ""
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 3
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 3,
-      "name": "Skittles",
-      "notes": ""
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 4
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 3,
-      "name": "Newt",
-      "notes": "Braised and Confused"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 5
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 3,
-      "name": "Doritos",
-      "notes": "Crushed"
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 6
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 1,
-      "name": "Apple",
-      "notes": ""
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 7
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 1,
-      "name": "Orange",
-      "notes": ""
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 8
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 1,
-      "name": "Banana",
-      "notes": ""
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 9
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 1,
-      "name": "Grapes",
-      "notes": ""
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 10
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 3,
-      "name": "Whipped Cream",
-      "notes": ""
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 11
-  },
-  {
-    "fields": {
-      "category": 3,
-      "name": "MSG",
-      "notes": ""
-    },
-    "model": "ingredients.ingredient",
-    "pk": 12
-  }
-]
+[{"model": "auth.user", "pk": 1, "fields": {"password": "pbkdf2_sha256$24000$0SgBlSlnbv5c$ijVQipm2aNDlcrTL8Qi3SVNHphTm4HIsDfUi4kn9tog=", "last_login": "2016-11-04T00:46:58Z", "is_superuser": true, "username": "admin", "first_name": "", "last_name": "", "email": "asdf@example.com", "is_staff": true, "is_active": true, "date_joined": "2016-11-03T18:24:40Z", "groups": [], "user_permissions": []}}, {"model": "recipes.recipe", "pk": 1, "fields": {"title": "Cheerios With a Shot of Vermouth", "instructions": "https://xkcd.com/720/"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipe", "pk": 2, "fields": {"title": "Quail Eggs in Whipped Cream and MSG", "instructions": "https://xkcd.com/720/"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipe", "pk": 3, "fields": {"title": "Deep Fried Skittles", "instructions": "https://xkcd.com/720/"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipe", "pk": 4, "fields": {"title": "Newt ala Doritos", "instructions": "https://xkcd.com/720/"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipe", "pk": 5, "fields": {"title": "Fruit Salad", "instructions": "Chop up and add together"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipeingredient", "pk": 1, "fields": {"recipes": 5, "ingredient": 9, "amount": 1.0, "unit": "unit"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipeingredient", "pk": 2, "fields": {"recipes": 5, "ingredient": 10, "amount": 2.0, "unit": "unit"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipeingredient", "pk": 3, "fields": {"recipes": 5, "ingredient": 7, "amount": 3.0, "unit": "unit"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipeingredient", "pk": 4, "fields": {"recipes": 5, "ingredient": 8, "amount": 4.0, "unit": "unit"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipeingredient", "pk": 5, "fields": {"recipes": 4, "ingredient": 5, "amount": 1.0, "unit": "kg"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipeingredient", "pk": 6, "fields": {"recipes": 4, "ingredient": 6, "amount": 2.0, "unit": "l"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipeingredient", "pk": 7, "fields": {"recipes": 3, "ingredient": 4, "amount": 1.0, "unit": "unit"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipeingredient", "pk": 8, "fields": {"recipes": 2, "ingredient": 2, "amount": 1.0, "unit": "kg"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipeingredient", "pk": 9, "fields": {"recipes": 2, "ingredient": 11, "amount": 2.0, "unit": "l"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipeingredient", "pk": 10, "fields": {"recipes": 2, "ingredient": 12, "amount": 3.0, "unit": "st"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipeingredient", "pk": 11, "fields": {"recipes": 1, "ingredient": 1, "amount": 1.0, "unit": "kg"}}, {"model": "recipes.recipeingredient", "pk": 12, "fields": {"recipes": 1, "ingredient": 3, "amount": 1.0, "unit": "st"}}, {"model": "ingredients.category", "pk": 1, "fields": {"name": "fruit"}}, {"model": "ingredients.category", "pk": 3, "fields": {"name": "xkcd"}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 1, "fields": {"name": "Cheerios", "notes": "this is a note", "category": 3}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 2, "fields": {"name": "Quail Eggs", "notes": "has more notes", "category": 3}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 3, "fields": {"name": "Vermouth", "notes": "", "category": 3}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 4, "fields": {"name": "Skittles", "notes": "", "category": 3}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 5, "fields": {"name": "Newt", "notes": "Braised and Confuesd", "category": 3}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 6, "fields": {"name": "Doritos", "notes": "Crushed", "category": 3}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 7, "fields": {"name": "Apple", "notes": "", "category": 1}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 8, "fields": {"name": "Orange", "notes": "", "category": 1}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 9, "fields": {"name": "Banana", "notes": "", "category": 1}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 10, "fields": {"name": "Grapes", "notes": "", "category": 1}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 11, "fields": {"name": "Whipped Cream", "notes": "", "category": 3}}, {"model": "ingredients.ingredient", "pk": 12, "fields": {"name": "MSG", "notes": "", "category": 3}}]

examples/cookbook/requirements.txt

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 graphene>=2.1,<3
 graphene-django>=2.1,<3
 graphql-core>=2.1,<3
-django==4.2.18
+django==3.1.14
 django-filter>=2

examples/django_test_settings.py

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import os
 import sys
+import os
 
 ROOT_PATH = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
 sys.path.insert(0, ROOT_PATH + "/examples/")
@@ -28,5 +28,3 @@ TEMPLATES = [
 GRAPHENE = {"SCHEMA": "graphene_django.tests.schema_view.schema"}
 
 ROOT_URLCONF = "graphene_django.tests.urls"
-
-USE_TZ = True

examples/starwars/data.py

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ def initialize():
 
     # Yeah, technically it's Corellian. But it flew in the service of the rebels,
     # so for the purposes of this demo it's a rebel ship.
-    falcon = Ship(id="4", name="Millennium Falcon", faction=rebels)
+    falcon = Ship(id="4", name="Millenium Falcon", faction=rebels)
     falcon.save()
 
     homeOne = Ship(id="5", name="Home One", faction=rebels)

examples/starwars/models.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+from __future__ import absolute_import
+
 from django.db import models
 
 

examples/starwars/schema.py

@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
 import graphene
-from graphene import Schema, relay
+from graphene import Schema, relay, resolve_only_args
 from graphene_django import DjangoConnectionField, DjangoObjectType
 
 from .data import create_ship, get_empire, get_faction, get_rebels, get_ship, get_ships
-from .models import (
-    Character as CharacterModel,
-    Faction as FactionModel,
-    Ship as ShipModel,
-)
+from .models import Character as CharacterModel
+from .models import Faction as FactionModel
+from .models import Ship as ShipModel
 
 
 class Ship(DjangoObjectType):
@@ -62,13 +60,16 @@ class Query(graphene.ObjectType):
     node = relay.Node.Field()
     ships = DjangoConnectionField(Ship, description="All the ships.")
 
-    def resolve_ships(self, info):
+    @resolve_only_args
+    def resolve_ships(self):
         return get_ships()
 
-    def resolve_rebels(self, info):
+    @resolve_only_args
+    def resolve_rebels(self):
         return get_rebels()
 
-    def resolve_empire(self, info):
+    @resolve_only_args
+    def resolve_empire(self):
         return get_empire()
 
 

examples/starwars/tests/test_mutation.py

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ def test_mutations():
                         {"node": {"id": "U2hpcDox", "name": "X-Wing"}},
                         {"node": {"id": "U2hpcDoy", "name": "Y-Wing"}},
                         {"node": {"id": "U2hpcDoz", "name": "A-Wing"}},
-                        {"node": {"id": "U2hpcDo0", "name": "Millennium Falcon"}},
+                        {"node": {"id": "U2hpcDo0", "name": "Millenium Falcon"}},
                         {"node": {"id": "U2hpcDo1", "name": "Home One"}},
                         {"node": {"id": "U2hpcDo5", "name": "Peter"}},
                     ]

graphene_django/__init__.py

@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
 from .fields import DjangoConnectionField, DjangoListField
 from .types import DjangoObjectType
-from .utils import bypass_get_queryset
 
-__version__ = "3.2.3"
+__version__ = "3.0.0"
 
 __all__ = [
     "__version__",
     "DjangoObjectType",
     "DjangoListField",
     "DjangoConnectionField",
-    "bypass_get_queryset",
 ]

graphene_django/compat.py

@@ -1,14 +1,4 @@
-import sys
-from collections.abc import Callable
-from pathlib import PurePath
-
-# For backwards compatibility, we import JSONField to have it available for import via
-# this compat module (https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene-django/issues/1428).
-# Django's JSONField is available in Django 3.2+ (the minimum version we support)
-from django.db.models import Choices, JSONField
-
-
-class MissingType:
+class MissingType(object):
     def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
         pass
 
@@ -17,49 +7,19 @@ try:
     # Postgres fields are only available in Django with psycopg2 installed
     # and we cannot have psycopg2 on PyPy
     from django.contrib.postgres.fields import (
+        IntegerRangeField,
         ArrayField,
         HStoreField,
-        IntegerRangeField,
+        JSONField as PGJSONField,
         RangeField,
     )
 except ImportError:
-    IntegerRangeField, HStoreField, RangeField = (MissingType,) * 3
-
-    # For unit tests we fake ArrayField using JSONFields
-    if any(
-        PurePath(sys.argv[0]).match(p)
-        for p in [
-            "**/pytest",
-            "**/py.test",
-            "**/pytest/__main__.py",
-        ]
-    ):
-
-        class ArrayField(JSONField):
-            def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-                if len(args) > 0:
-                    self.base_field = args[0]
-                super().__init__(**kwargs)
-
-    else:
-        ArrayField = MissingType
-
+    IntegerRangeField, ArrayField, HStoreField, PGJSONField, RangeField = (
+        MissingType,
+    ) * 5
 
 try:
-    from django.utils.choices import normalize_choices
+    # JSONField is only available from Django 3.1
+    from django.db.models import JSONField
 except ImportError:
-
-    def normalize_choices(choices):
-        if isinstance(choices, type) and issubclass(choices, Choices):
-            choices = choices.choices
-
-        if isinstance(choices, Callable):
-            choices = choices()
-
-        # In restframework==3.15.0, choices are not passed
-        # as OrderedDict anymore, so it's safer to check
-        # for a dict
-        if isinstance(choices, dict):
-            choices = choices.items()
-
-        return choices
+    JSONField = MissingType

graphene_django/converter.py

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
-import inspect
-from functools import partial, singledispatch, wraps
+from collections import OrderedDict
+from functools import singledispatch, wraps
 
 from django.db import models
 from django.utils.encoding import force_str
 from django.utils.functional import Promise
 from django.utils.module_loading import import_string
-from graphql import GraphQLError
 
 from graphene import (
     ID,
@@ -13,7 +12,6 @@ from graphene import (
     Boolean,
     Date,
     DateTime,
-    Decimal,
     Dynamic,
     Enum,
     Field,
@@ -23,21 +21,16 @@ from graphene import (
     NonNull,
     String,
     Time,
+    Decimal,
 )
 from graphene.types.json import JSONString
-from graphene.types.resolver import get_default_resolver
 from graphene.types.scalars import BigInt
 from graphene.utils.str_converters import to_camel_case
-
-try:
-    from graphql import assert_name
-except ImportError:
-    # Support for older versions of graphql
-    from graphql import assert_valid_name as assert_name
+from graphql import GraphQLError, assert_valid_name
 from graphql.pyutils import register_description
 
-from .compat import ArrayField, HStoreField, RangeField, normalize_choices
-from .fields import DjangoConnectionField, DjangoListField
+from .compat import ArrayField, HStoreField, JSONField, PGJSONField, RangeField
+from .fields import DjangoListField, DjangoConnectionField
 from .settings import graphene_settings
 from .utils.str_converters import to_const
 
@@ -60,28 +53,10 @@ class BlankValueField(Field):
         return blank_field_wrapper(resolver)
 
 
-class EnumValueField(BlankValueField):
-    def wrap_resolve(self, parent_resolver):
-        resolver = super().wrap_resolve(parent_resolver)
-
-        # create custom resolver
-        def enum_field_wrapper(func):
-            @wraps(func)
-            def wrapped_resolver(*args, **kwargs):
-                return_value = func(*args, **kwargs)
-                if isinstance(return_value, models.Choices):
-                    return_value = return_value.value
-                return return_value
-
-            return wrapped_resolver
-
-        return enum_field_wrapper(resolver)
-
-
 def convert_choice_name(name):
     name = to_const(force_str(name))
     try:
-        assert_name(name)
+        assert_valid_name(name)
     except GraphQLError:
         name = "A_%s" % name
     return name
@@ -89,10 +64,12 @@ def convert_choice_name(name):
 
 def get_choices(choices):
     converted_names = []
-    choices = normalize_choices(choices)
+    if isinstance(choices, OrderedDict):
+        choices = choices.items()
     for value, help_text in choices:
         if isinstance(help_text, (tuple, list)):
-            yield from get_choices(help_text)
+            for choice in get_choices(help_text):
+                yield choice
         else:
             name = convert_choice_name(value)
             while name in converted_names:
@@ -109,17 +86,12 @@ def convert_choices_to_named_enum_with_descriptions(name, choices):
     named_choices = [(c[0], c[1]) for c in choices]
     named_choices_descriptions = {c[0]: c[2] for c in choices}
 
-    class EnumWithDescriptionsType:
+    class EnumWithDescriptionsType(object):
         @property
         def description(self):
             return str(named_choices_descriptions[self.name])
 
-    return_type = Enum(
-        name,
-        list(named_choices),
-        type=EnumWithDescriptionsType,
-        description="An enumeration.",  # Temporary fix until https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene/pull/1502 is merged
-    )
+    return_type = Enum(name, list(named_choices), type=EnumWithDescriptionsType)
     return return_type
 
 
@@ -131,7 +103,7 @@ def generate_enum_name(django_model_meta, field):
         )
         name = custom_func(field)
     elif graphene_settings.DJANGO_CHOICE_FIELD_ENUM_V2_NAMING is True:
-        name = to_camel_case(f"{django_model_meta.object_name}_{field.name}")
+        name = to_camel_case("{}_{}".format(django_model_meta.object_name, field.name))
     else:
         name = "{app_label}{object_name}{field_name}Choices".format(
             app_label=to_camel_case(django_model_meta.app_label.title()),
@@ -149,24 +121,20 @@ def convert_choice_field_to_enum(field, name=None):
 
 
 def convert_django_field_with_choices(
-    field, registry=None, convert_choices_to_enum=None
+    field, registry=None, convert_choices_to_enum=True
 ):
     if registry is not None:
         converted = registry.get_converted_field(field)
         if converted:
             return converted
     choices = getattr(field, "choices", None)
-    if convert_choices_to_enum is None:
-        convert_choices_to_enum = bool(
-            graphene_settings.DJANGO_CHOICE_FIELD_ENUM_CONVERT
-        )
     if choices and convert_choices_to_enum:
         EnumCls = convert_choice_field_to_enum(field)
         required = not (field.blank or field.null)
 
         converted = EnumCls(
             description=get_django_field_description(field), required=required
-        ).mount_as(EnumValueField)
+        ).mount_as(BlankValueField)
     else:
         converted = convert_django_field(field, registry)
     if registry is not None:
@@ -181,7 +149,7 @@ def get_django_field_description(field):
 @singledispatch
 def convert_django_field(field, registry=None):
     raise Exception(
-        f"Don't know how to convert the Django field {field} ({field.__class__})"
+        "Don't know how to convert the Django field %s (%s)" % (field, field.__class__)
     )
 
 
@@ -199,13 +167,19 @@ def convert_field_to_string(field, registry=None):
     )
 
 
-@convert_django_field.register(models.AutoField)
 @convert_django_field.register(models.BigAutoField)
-@convert_django_field.register(models.SmallAutoField)
+@convert_django_field.register(models.AutoField)
 def convert_field_to_id(field, registry=None):
     return ID(description=get_django_field_description(field), required=not field.null)
 
 
+if hasattr(models, "SmallAutoField"):
+
+    @convert_django_field.register(models.SmallAutoField)
+    def convert_field_small_to_id(field, registry=None):
+        return convert_field_to_id(field, registry)
+
+
 @convert_django_field.register(models.UUIDField)
 def convert_field_to_uuid(field, registry=None):
     return UUID(
@@ -272,10 +246,6 @@ def convert_time_to_string(field, registry=None):
 
 @convert_django_field.register(models.OneToOneRel)
 def convert_onetoone_field_to_djangomodel(field, registry=None):
-    from graphene.utils.str_converters import to_snake_case
-
-    from .types import DjangoObjectType
-
     model = field.related_model
 
     def dynamic_type():
@@ -283,55 +253,7 @@ def convert_onetoone_field_to_djangomodel(field, registry=None):
         if not _type:
             return
 
-        class CustomField(Field):
-            def wrap_resolve(self, parent_resolver):
-                """
-                Implements a custom resolver which goes through the `get_node` method to ensure that
-                it goes through the `get_queryset` method of the DjangoObjectType.
-                """
-                resolver = super().wrap_resolve(parent_resolver)
-
-                # If `get_queryset` was not overridden in the DjangoObjectType
-                # or if we explicitly bypass the `get_queryset` method,
-                # we can just return the default resolver.
-                if (
-                    _type.get_queryset.__func__
-                    is DjangoObjectType.get_queryset.__func__
-                    or getattr(resolver, "_bypass_get_queryset", False)
-                ):
-                    return resolver
-
-                def custom_resolver(root, info, **args):
-                    # Note: this function is used to resolve 1:1 relation fields
-
-                    is_resolver_awaitable = inspect.iscoroutinefunction(resolver)
-
-                    if is_resolver_awaitable:
-                        fk_obj = resolver(root, info, **args)
-                        # In case the resolver is a custom awaitable resolver that overwrites
-                        # the default Django resolver
-                        return fk_obj
-
-                    field_name = to_snake_case(info.field_name)
-                    reversed_field_name = root.__class__._meta.get_field(
-                        field_name
-                    ).remote_field.name
-                    try:
-                        return _type.get_queryset(
-                            _type._meta.model.objects.filter(
-                                **{reversed_field_name: root.pk}
-                            ),
-                            info,
-                        ).get()
-                    except _type._meta.model.DoesNotExist:
-                        return None
-
-                return custom_resolver
-
-        return CustomField(
-            _type,
-            required=not field.null,
-        )
+        return Field(_type, required=not field.null)
 
     return Dynamic(dynamic_type)
 
@@ -379,10 +301,6 @@ def convert_field_to_list_or_connection(field, registry=None):
 @convert_django_field.register(models.OneToOneField)
 @convert_django_field.register(models.ForeignKey)
 def convert_field_to_djangomodel(field, registry=None):
-    from graphene.utils.str_converters import to_snake_case
-
-    from .types import DjangoObjectType
-
     model = field.related_model
 
     def dynamic_type():
@@ -393,72 +311,17 @@ def convert_field_to_djangomodel(field, registry=None):
         class CustomField(Field):
             def wrap_resolve(self, parent_resolver):
                 """
-                Implements a custom resolver which goes through the `get_node` method to ensure that
+                Implements a custom resolver which go through the `get_node` method to insure that
                 it goes through the `get_queryset` method of the DjangoObjectType.
                 """
                 resolver = super().wrap_resolve(parent_resolver)
 
-                # If `get_queryset` was not overridden in the DjangoObjectType
-                # or if we explicitly bypass the `get_queryset` method,
-                # we can just return the default resolver.
-                if (
-                    _type.get_queryset.__func__
-                    is DjangoObjectType.get_queryset.__func__
-                    or getattr(resolver, "_bypass_get_queryset", False)
-                ):
-                    return resolver
-
                 def custom_resolver(root, info, **args):
-                    # Note: this function is used to resolve FK or 1:1 fields
-                    #   it does not differentiate between custom-resolved fields
-                    #   and default resolved fields.
-
-                    # because this is a django foreign key or one-to-one field, the primary-key for
-                    # this node can be accessed from the root node.
-                    # ex: article.reporter_id
-
-                    # get the name of the id field from the root's model
-                    field_name = to_snake_case(info.field_name)
-                    db_field_key = root.__class__._meta.get_field(field_name).attname
-                    if hasattr(root, db_field_key):
-                        # get the object's primary-key from root
-                        object_pk = getattr(root, db_field_key)
-                    else:
+                    fk_obj = resolver(root, info, **args)
+                    if fk_obj is None:
                         return None
-
-                    is_resolver_awaitable = inspect.iscoroutinefunction(resolver)
-
-                    if is_resolver_awaitable:
-                        fk_obj = resolver(root, info, **args)
-                        # In case the resolver is a custom awaitable resolver that overwrites
-                        # the default Django resolver
-                        return fk_obj
-
-                    instance_from_get_node = _type.get_node(info, object_pk)
-
-                    if instance_from_get_node is None:
-                        # no instance to return
-                        return
-                    elif (
-                        isinstance(resolver, partial)
-                        and resolver.func is get_default_resolver()
-                    ):
-                        return instance_from_get_node
-                    elif resolver is not get_default_resolver():
-                        # Default resolver is overridden
-                        # For optimization, add the instance to the resolver
-                        setattr(root, field_name, instance_from_get_node)
-                        # Explanation:
-                        #   previously, _type.get_node` is called which results in at least one hit to the database.
-                        #   But, if we did not pass the instance to the root, calling the resolver will result in
-                        #   another call to get the instance which results in at least two database queries in total
-                        #   to resolve this node only.
-                        #   That's why the value of the object is set in the root so when the object is accessed
-                        #   in the resolver (root.field_name) it does not access the database unless queried explicitly.
-                        fk_obj = resolver(root, info, **args)
-                        return fk_obj
                     else:
-                        return instance_from_get_node
+                        return _type.get_node(info, fk_obj.pk)
 
                 return custom_resolver
 
@@ -488,8 +351,9 @@ def convert_postgres_array_to_list(field, registry=None):
 
 
 @convert_django_field.register(HStoreField)
-@convert_django_field.register(models.JSONField)
-def convert_json_field_to_string(field, registry=None):
+@convert_django_field.register(PGJSONField)
+@convert_django_field.register(JSONField)
+def convert_pg_and_json_field_to_string(field, registry=None):
     return JSONString(
         description=get_django_field_description(field), required=not field.null
     )

graphene_django/debug/middleware.py

@@ -1,38 +1,40 @@
 from django.db import connections
 
-from .exception.formating import wrap_exception
+from promise import Promise
+
 from .sql.tracking import unwrap_cursor, wrap_cursor
+from .exception.formating import wrap_exception
 from .types import DjangoDebug
 
 
-class DjangoDebugContext:
+class DjangoDebugContext(object):
     def __init__(self):
-        self.debug_result = None
-        self.results = []
+        self.debug_promise = None
+        self.promises = []
         self.object = DjangoDebug(sql=[], exceptions=[])
         self.enable_instrumentation()
 
-    def get_debug_result(self):
-        if not self.debug_result:
-            self.debug_result = self.results
-            self.results = []
-        return self.on_resolve_all_results()
+    def get_debug_promise(self):
+        if not self.debug_promise:
+            self.debug_promise = Promise.all(self.promises)
+            self.promises = []
+        return self.debug_promise.then(self.on_resolve_all_promises).get()
 
     def on_resolve_error(self, value):
         if hasattr(self, "object"):
             self.object.exceptions.append(wrap_exception(value))
-        return value
+        return Promise.reject(value)
 
-    def on_resolve_all_results(self):
-        if self.results:
-            self.debug_result = None
-            return self.get_debug_result()
+    def on_resolve_all_promises(self, values):
+        if self.promises:
+            self.debug_promise = None
+            return self.get_debug_promise()
         self.disable_instrumentation()
         return self.object
 
-    def add_result(self, result):
-        if self.debug_result:
-            self.results.append(result)
+    def add_promise(self, promise):
+        if self.debug_promise:
+            self.promises.append(promise)
 
     def enable_instrumentation(self):
         # This is thread-safe because database connections are thread-local.
@@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ class DjangoDebugContext:
             unwrap_cursor(connection)
 
 
-class DjangoDebugMiddleware:
+class DjangoDebugMiddleware(object):
     def resolve(self, next, root, info, **args):
         context = info.context
         django_debug = getattr(context, "django_debug", None)
@@ -60,10 +62,10 @@ class DjangoDebugMiddleware:
                     )
                 )
         if info.schema.get_type("DjangoDebug") == info.return_type:
-            return context.django_debug.get_debug_result()
+            return context.django_debug.get_debug_promise()
         try:
-            result = next(root, info, **args)
+            promise = next(root, info, **args)
         except Exception as e:
             return context.django_debug.on_resolve_error(e)
-        context.django_debug.add_result(result)
-        return result
+        context.django_debug.add_promise(promise)
+        return promise

graphene_django/debug/sql/tracking.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # Code obtained from django-debug-toolbar sql panel tracking
+from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
 
 import json
 from threading import local
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ def unwrap_cursor(connection):
         del connection._graphene_cursor
 
 
-class ExceptionCursorWrapper:
+class ExceptionCursorWrapper(object):
     """
     Wraps a cursor and raises an exception on any operation.
     Used in Templates panel.
@@ -62,7 +63,7 @@ class ExceptionCursorWrapper:
         raise SQLQueryTriggered()
 
 
-class NormalCursorWrapper:
+class NormalCursorWrapper(object):
     """
     Wraps a cursor and logs queries.
     """
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ class NormalCursorWrapper:
         if not params:
             return params
         if isinstance(params, dict):
-            return {key: self._quote_expr(value) for key, value in params.items()}
+            return dict((key, self._quote_expr(value)) for key, value in params.items())
         return list(map(self._quote_expr, params))
 
     def _decode(self, param):

graphene_django/debug/tests/test_query.py

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
-import pytest
-
 import graphene
+import pytest
 from graphene.relay import Node
 from graphene_django import DjangoConnectionField, DjangoObjectType
 
@@ -9,7 +8,7 @@ from ..middleware import DjangoDebugMiddleware
 from ..types import DjangoDebug
 
 
-class context:
+class context(object):
     pass
 
 

graphene_django/debug/types.py

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 from graphene import List, ObjectType
 
-from .exception.types import DjangoDebugException
 from .sql.types import DjangoDebugSQL
+from .exception.types import DjangoDebugException
 
 
 class DjangoDebug(ObjectType):

graphene_django/fields.py

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 from functools import partial
 
 from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
+
 from graphql_relay import (
     connection_from_array_slice,
     cursor_to_offset,
     get_offset_with_default,
     offset_to_cursor,
 )
+
 from promise import Promise
 
 from graphene import Int, NonNull
@@ -20,20 +22,17 @@ from .utils import maybe_queryset
 
 class DjangoListField(Field):
     def __init__(self, _type, *args, **kwargs):
+        from .types import DjangoObjectType
+
         if isinstance(_type, NonNull):
             _type = _type.of_type
 
         # Django would never return a Set of None  vvvvvvv
-        super().__init__(List(NonNull(_type)), *args, **kwargs)
-
-    @property
-    def type(self):
-        from .types import DjangoObjectType
+        super(DjangoListField, self).__init__(List(NonNull(_type)), *args, **kwargs)
 
         assert issubclass(
             self._underlying_type, DjangoObjectType
-        ), "DjangoListField only accepts DjangoObjectType types as underlying type"
-        return super().type
+        ), "DjangoListField only accepts DjangoObjectType types"
 
     @property
     def _underlying_type(self):
@@ -64,7 +63,7 @@ class DjangoListField(Field):
         return queryset
 
     def wrap_resolve(self, parent_resolver):
-        resolver = super().wrap_resolve(parent_resolver)
+        resolver = super(DjangoListField, self).wrap_resolve(parent_resolver)
         _type = self.type
         if isinstance(_type, NonNull):
             _type = _type.of_type
@@ -88,7 +87,7 @@ class DjangoConnectionField(ConnectionField):
             graphene_settings.RELAY_CONNECTION_ENFORCE_FIRST_OR_LAST,
         )
         kwargs.setdefault("offset", Int())
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        super(DjangoConnectionField, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
     @property
     def type(self):
@@ -197,7 +196,7 @@ class DjangoConnectionField(ConnectionField):
         enforce_first_or_last,
         root,
         info,
-        **args,
+        **args
     ):
         first = args.get("first")
         last = args.get("last")
@@ -247,7 +246,7 @@ class DjangoConnectionField(ConnectionField):
     def wrap_resolve(self, parent_resolver):
         return partial(
             self.connection_resolver,
-            self.resolver or parent_resolver,
+            parent_resolver,
             self.connection_type,
             self.get_manager(),
             self.get_queryset_resolver(),

graphene_django/filter/__init__.py

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import warnings
-
 from ..utils import DJANGO_FILTER_INSTALLED
 
 if not DJANGO_FILTER_INSTALLED:

graphene_django/filter/fields.py

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ from functools import partial
 
 from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
 
-from graphene.types.argument import to_arguments
 from graphene.types.enum import EnumType
+from graphene.types.argument import to_arguments
 from graphene.utils.str_converters import to_snake_case
 
 from ..fields import DjangoConnectionField
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ class DjangoFilterConnectionField(DjangoConnectionField):
         extra_filter_meta=None,
         filterset_class=None,
         *args,
-        **kwargs,
+        **kwargs
     ):
         self._fields = fields
         self._provided_filterset_class = filterset_class
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ class DjangoFilterConnectionField(DjangoConnectionField):
         self._filtering_args = None
         self._extra_filter_meta = extra_filter_meta
         self._base_args = None
-        super().__init__(type_, *args, **kwargs)
+        super(DjangoFilterConnectionField, self).__init__(type_, *args, **kwargs)
 
     @property
     def args(self):
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ class DjangoFilterConnectionField(DjangoConnectionField):
     def filterset_class(self):
         if not self._filterset_class:
             fields = self._fields or self.node_type._meta.filter_fields
-            meta = {"model": self.model, "fields": fields}
+            meta = dict(model=self.model, fields=fields)
             if self._extra_filter_meta:
                 meta.update(self._extra_filter_meta)
 
@@ -90,7 +90,9 @@ class DjangoFilterConnectionField(DjangoConnectionField):
                     kwargs[k] = convert_enum(v)
             return kwargs
 
-        qs = super().resolve_queryset(connection, iterable, info, args)
+        qs = super(DjangoFilterConnectionField, cls).resolve_queryset(
+            connection, iterable, info, args
+        )
 
         filterset = filterset_class(
             data=filter_kwargs(), queryset=qs, request=info.context

graphene_django/filter/filters/__init__.py

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import warnings
-
 from ...utils import DJANGO_FILTER_INSTALLED
 
 if not DJANGO_FILTER_INSTALLED:

graphene_django/filter/filters/array_filter.py

@@ -1,36 +1,13 @@
 from django_filters.constants import EMPTY_VALUES
-from django_filters.filters import FilterMethod
 
 from .typed_filter import TypedFilter
 
 
-class ArrayFilterMethod(FilterMethod):
-    def __call__(self, qs, value):
-        if value is None:
-            return qs
-        return self.method(qs, self.f.field_name, value)
-
-
 class ArrayFilter(TypedFilter):
     """
     Filter made for PostgreSQL ArrayField.
     """
 
-    @TypedFilter.method.setter
-    def method(self, value):
-        """
-        Override method setter so that in case a custom `method` is provided
-        (see documentation https://django-filter.readthedocs.io/en/stable/ref/filters.html#method),
-        it doesn't fall back to checking if the value is in `EMPTY_VALUES` (from the `__call__` method
-        of the `FilterMethod` class) and instead use our ArrayFilterMethod that consider empty lists as values.
-
-        Indeed when providing a `method` the `filter` method below is overridden and replaced by `FilterMethod(self)`
-        which means that the validation of the empty value is made by the `FilterMethod.__call__` method instead.
-        """
-        TypedFilter.method.fset(self, value)
-        if value is not None:
-            self.filter = ArrayFilterMethod(self)
-
     def filter(self, qs, value):
         """
         Override the default filter class to check first whether the list is
@@ -45,6 +22,6 @@ class ArrayFilter(TypedFilter):
             return qs
         if self.distinct:
             qs = qs.distinct()
-        lookup = f"{self.field_name}__{self.lookup_expr}"
+        lookup = "%s__%s" % (self.field_name, self.lookup_expr)
         qs = self.get_method(qs)(**{lookup: value})
         return qs

graphene_django/filter/filters/global_id_filter.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 from django_filters import Filter, MultipleChoiceFilter
+
 from graphql_relay.node.node import from_global_id
 
 from ...forms import GlobalIDFormField, GlobalIDMultipleChoiceField
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ class GlobalIDFilter(Filter):
         _id = None
         if value is not None:
             _, _id = from_global_id(value)
-        return super().filter(qs, _id)
+        return super(GlobalIDFilter, self).filter(qs, _id)
 
 
 class GlobalIDMultipleChoiceFilter(MultipleChoiceFilter):
@@ -24,4 +25,4 @@ class GlobalIDMultipleChoiceFilter(MultipleChoiceFilter):
 
     def filter(self, qs, value):
         gids = [from_global_id(v)[1] for v in value]
-        return super().filter(qs, gids)
+        return super(GlobalIDMultipleChoiceFilter, self).filter(qs, gids)

graphene_django/filter/filters/list_filter.py

@@ -1,36 +1,12 @@
-from django_filters.filters import FilterMethod
-
 from .typed_filter import TypedFilter
 
 
-class ListFilterMethod(FilterMethod):
-    def __call__(self, qs, value):
-        if value is None:
-            return qs
-        return self.method(qs, self.f.field_name, value)
-
-
 class ListFilter(TypedFilter):
     """
     Filter that takes a list of value as input.
     It is for example used for `__in` filters.
     """
 
-    @TypedFilter.method.setter
-    def method(self, value):
-        """
-        Override method setter so that in case a custom `method` is provided
-        (see documentation https://django-filter.readthedocs.io/en/stable/ref/filters.html#method),
-        it doesn't fall back to checking if the value is in `EMPTY_VALUES` (from the `__call__` method
-        of the `FilterMethod` class) and instead use our ListFilterMethod that consider empty lists as values.
-
-        Indeed when providing a `method` the `filter` method below is overridden and replaced by `FilterMethod(self)`
-        which means that the validation of the empty value is made by the `FilterMethod.__call__` method instead.
-        """
-        TypedFilter.method.fset(self, value)
-        if value is not None:
-            self.filter = ListFilterMethod(self)
-
     def filter(self, qs, value):
         """
         Override the default filter class to check first whether the list is
@@ -47,4 +23,4 @@ class ListFilter(TypedFilter):
             else:
                 return qs.none()
         else:
-            return super().filter(qs, value)
+            return super(ListFilter, self).filter(qs, value)

graphene_django/filter/filters/typed_filter.py

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ class TypedFilter(Filter):
 
     def __init__(self, input_type=None, *args, **kwargs):
         self._input_type = input_type
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        super(TypedFilter, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
     @property
     def input_type(self):

graphene_django/filter/filterset.py

@@ -1,14 +1,12 @@
 import itertools
 
 from django.db import models
-from django_filters.filterset import (
-    FILTER_FOR_DBFIELD_DEFAULTS,
-    BaseFilterSet,
-    FilterSet,
-)
+from django_filters.filterset import BaseFilterSet, FilterSet
+from django_filters.filterset import FILTER_FOR_DBFIELD_DEFAULTS
 
 from .filters import GlobalIDFilter, GlobalIDMultipleChoiceFilter
 
+
 GRAPHENE_FILTER_SET_OVERRIDES = {
     models.AutoField: {"filter_class": GlobalIDFilter},
     models.OneToOneField: {"filter_class": GlobalIDFilter},
@@ -33,7 +31,7 @@ class GrapheneFilterSetMixin(BaseFilterSet):
 def setup_filterset(filterset_class):
     """Wrap a provided filterset in Graphene-specific functionality"""
     return type(
-        f"Graphene{filterset_class.__name__}",
+        "Graphene{}".format(filterset_class.__name__),
         (filterset_class, GrapheneFilterSetMixin),
         {},
     )
@@ -42,7 +40,7 @@ def setup_filterset(filterset_class):
 def custom_filterset_factory(model, filterset_base_class=FilterSet, **meta):
     """Create a filterset for the given model using the provided meta data"""
     meta.update({"model": model})
-    meta_class = type("Meta", (object,), meta)
+    meta_class = type(str("Meta"), (object,), meta)
     filterset = type(
         str("%sFilterSet" % model._meta.object_name),
         (filterset_base_class, GrapheneFilterSetMixin),

graphene_django/filter/tests/conftest.py

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
-from functools import reduce
-
+from mock import MagicMock
 import pytest
+
 from django.db import models
 from django.db.models.query import QuerySet
+from django_filters import filters
 from django_filters import FilterSet
-
 import graphene
 from graphene.relay import Node
 from graphene_django import DjangoObjectType
-from graphene_django.filter import ArrayFilter
 from graphene_django.utils import DJANGO_FILTER_INSTALLED
+from graphene_django.filter import ArrayFilter, ListFilter
 
 from ...compat import ArrayField
 
@@ -25,15 +25,15 @@ else:
     )
 
 
+STORE = {"events": []}
+
+
 class Event(models.Model):
     name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
     tags = ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=50))
     tag_ids = ArrayField(models.IntegerField())
     random_field = ArrayField(models.BooleanField())
 
-    def __repr__(self):
-        return f"Event [{self.name}]"
-
 
 @pytest.fixture
 def EventFilterSet():
@@ -44,18 +44,10 @@ def EventFilterSet():
                 "name": ["exact", "contains"],
             }
 
-        # Those are actually usable with our Query fixture below
+        # Those are actually usable with our Query fixture bellow
         tags__contains = ArrayFilter(field_name="tags", lookup_expr="contains")
         tags__overlap = ArrayFilter(field_name="tags", lookup_expr="overlap")
         tags = ArrayFilter(field_name="tags", lookup_expr="exact")
-        tags__len = ArrayFilter(
-            field_name="tags", lookup_expr="len", input_type=graphene.Int
-        )
-        tags__len__in = ArrayFilter(
-            field_name="tags",
-            method="tags__len__in_filter",
-            input_type=graphene.List(graphene.Int),
-        )
 
         # Those are actually not usable and only to check type declarations
         tags_ids__contains = ArrayFilter(field_name="tag_ids", lookup_expr="contains")
@@ -69,14 +61,6 @@ def EventFilterSet():
         )
         random_field = ArrayFilter(field_name="random_field", lookup_expr="exact")
 
-        def tags__len__in_filter(self, queryset, _name, value):
-            if not value:
-                return queryset.none()
-            return reduce(
-                lambda q1, q2: q1.union(q2),
-                [queryset.filter(tags__len=v) for v in value],
-            ).distinct()
-
     return EventFilterSet
 
 
@@ -99,94 +83,69 @@ def Query(EventType):
     we are running unit tests in sqlite which does not have ArrayFields.
     """
 
-    events = [
-        Event(name="Live Show", tags=["concert", "music", "rock"]),
-        Event(name="Musical", tags=["movie", "music"]),
-        Event(name="Ballet", tags=["concert", "dance"]),
-        Event(name="Speech", tags=[]),
-    ]
-
     class Query(graphene.ObjectType):
         events = DjangoFilterConnectionField(EventType)
 
         def resolve_events(self, info, **kwargs):
-            class FakeQuerySet(QuerySet):
-                def __init__(self, model=None):
-                    self.model = Event
-                    self.__store = list(events)
 
-                def all(self):
-                    return self
+            events = [
+                Event(name="Live Show", tags=["concert", "music", "rock"]),
+                Event(name="Musical", tags=["movie", "music"]),
+                Event(name="Ballet", tags=["concert", "dance"]),
+                Event(name="Speech", tags=[]),
+            ]
 
-                def filter(self, **kwargs):
-                    queryset = FakeQuerySet()
-                    queryset.__store = list(self.__store)
-                    if "tags__contains" in kwargs:
-                        queryset.__store = list(
-                            filter(
-                                lambda e: set(kwargs["tags__contains"]).issubset(
-                                    set(e.tags)
-                                ),
-                                queryset.__store,
-                            )
+            STORE["events"] = events
+
+            m_queryset = MagicMock(spec=QuerySet)
+            m_queryset.model = Event
+
+            def filter_events(**kwargs):
+                if "tags__contains" in kwargs:
+                    STORE["events"] = list(
+                        filter(
+                            lambda e: set(kwargs["tags__contains"]).issubset(
+                                set(e.tags)
+                            ),
+                            STORE["events"],
                         )
-                    if "tags__overlap" in kwargs:
-                        queryset.__store = list(
-                            filter(
-                                lambda e: not set(kwargs["tags__overlap"]).isdisjoint(
-                                    set(e.tags)
-                                ),
-                                queryset.__store,
-                            )
+                    )
+                if "tags__overlap" in kwargs:
+                    STORE["events"] = list(
+                        filter(
+                            lambda e: not set(kwargs["tags__overlap"]).isdisjoint(
+                                set(e.tags)
+                            ),
+                            STORE["events"],
                         )
-                    if "tags__exact" in kwargs:
-                        queryset.__store = list(
-                            filter(
-                                lambda e: set(kwargs["tags__exact"]) == set(e.tags),
-                                queryset.__store,
-                            )
+                    )
+                if "tags__exact" in kwargs:
+                    STORE["events"] = list(
+                        filter(
+                            lambda e: set(kwargs["tags__exact"]) == set(e.tags),
+                            STORE["events"],
                         )
-                    if "tags__len" in kwargs:
-                        queryset.__store = list(
-                            filter(
-                                lambda e: len(e.tags) == kwargs["tags__len"],
-                                queryset.__store,
-                            )
-                        )
-                    return queryset
+                    )
 
-                def union(self, *args):
-                    queryset = FakeQuerySet()
-                    queryset.__store = self.__store
-                    for arg in args:
-                        queryset.__store += arg.__store
-                    return queryset
+            def mock_queryset_filter(*args, **kwargs):
+                filter_events(**kwargs)
+                return m_queryset
 
-                def none(self):
-                    queryset = FakeQuerySet()
-                    queryset.__store = []
-                    return queryset
+            def mock_queryset_none(*args, **kwargs):
+                STORE["events"] = []
+                return m_queryset
 
-                def count(self):
-                    return len(self.__store)
+            def mock_queryset_count(*args, **kwargs):
+                return len(STORE["events"])
 
-                def distinct(self):
-                    queryset = FakeQuerySet()
-                    queryset.__store = []
-                    for event in self.__store:
-                        if event not in queryset.__store:
-                            queryset.__store.append(event)
-                    queryset.__store = sorted(queryset.__store, key=lambda e: e.name)
-                    return queryset
+            m_queryset.all.return_value = m_queryset
+            m_queryset.filter.side_effect = mock_queryset_filter
+            m_queryset.none.side_effect = mock_queryset_none
+            m_queryset.count.side_effect = mock_queryset_count
+            m_queryset.__getitem__.side_effect = lambda index: STORE[
+                "events"
+            ].__getitem__(index)
 
-                def __getitem__(self, index):
-                    return self.__store[index]
-
-            return FakeQuerySet()
+            return m_queryset
 
     return Query
-
-
-@pytest.fixture
-def schema(Query):
-    return graphene.Schema(query=Query)

graphene_django/filter/tests/test_array_field_contains_filter.py

@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
 import pytest
 
+from graphene import Schema
+
 from ...compat import ArrayField, MissingType
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(ArrayField is MissingType, reason="ArrayField should exist")
-def test_array_field_contains_multiple(schema):
+def test_array_field_contains_multiple(Query):
     """
     Test contains filter on a array field of string.
     """
 
+    schema = Schema(query=Query)
+
     query = """
     query {
         events (tags_Contains: ["concert", "music"]) {
@@ -28,11 +32,13 @@ def test_array_field_contains_multiple(schema):
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(ArrayField is MissingType, reason="ArrayField should exist")
-def test_array_field_contains_one(schema):
+def test_array_field_contains_one(Query):
     """
     Test contains filter on a array field of string.
     """
 
+    schema = Schema(query=Query)
+
     query = """
     query {
         events (tags_Contains: ["music"]) {
@@ -53,11 +59,13 @@ def test_array_field_contains_one(schema):
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(ArrayField is MissingType, reason="ArrayField should exist")
-def test_array_field_contains_empty_list(schema):
+def test_array_field_contains_empty_list(Query):
     """
     Test contains filter on a array field of string.
     """
 
+    schema = Schema(query=Query)
+
     query = """
     query {
         events (tags_Contains: []) {

graphene_django/filter/tests/test_array_field_custom_filter.py

@@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-
-from ...compat import ArrayField, MissingType
-
-
-@pytest.mark.skipif(ArrayField is MissingType, reason="ArrayField should exist")
-def test_array_field_len_filter(schema):
-    query = """
-    query {
-        events (tags_Len: 2) {
-            edges {
-                node {
-                    name
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    """
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["events"]["edges"] == [
-        {"node": {"name": "Musical"}},
-        {"node": {"name": "Ballet"}},
-    ]
-
-    query = """
-    query {
-        events (tags_Len: 0) {
-            edges {
-                node {
-                    name
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    """
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["events"]["edges"] == [
-        {"node": {"name": "Speech"}},
-    ]
-
-    query = """
-    query {
-        events (tags_Len: 10) {
-            edges {
-                node {
-                    name
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    """
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["events"]["edges"] == []
-
-    query = """
-    query {
-        events (tags_Len: "2") {
-            edges {
-                node {
-                    name
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    """
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert len(result.errors) == 1
-    assert result.errors[0].message == 'Int cannot represent non-integer value: "2"'
-
-    query = """
-    query {
-        events (tags_Len: True) {
-            edges {
-                node {
-                    name
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    """
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert len(result.errors) == 1
-    assert result.errors[0].message == "Int cannot represent non-integer value: True"
-
-
-@pytest.mark.skipif(ArrayField is MissingType, reason="ArrayField should exist")
-def test_array_field_custom_filter(schema):
-    query = """
-    query {
-        events (tags_Len_In: 2) {
-            edges {
-                node {
-                    name
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    """
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["events"]["edges"] == [
-        {"node": {"name": "Ballet"}},
-        {"node": {"name": "Musical"}},
-    ]
-
-    query = """
-    query {
-        events (tags_Len_In: [0, 2]) {
-            edges {
-                node {
-                    name
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    """
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["events"]["edges"] == [
-        {"node": {"name": "Ballet"}},
-        {"node": {"name": "Musical"}},
-        {"node": {"name": "Speech"}},
-    ]
-
-    query = """
-    query {
-        events (tags_Len_In: [10]) {
-            edges {
-                node {
-                    name
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    """
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["events"]["edges"] == []
-
-    query = """
-    query {
-        events (tags_Len_In: []) {
-            edges {
-                node {
-                    name
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    """
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["events"]["edges"] == []
-
-    query = """
-    query {
-        events (tags_Len_In: "12") {
-            edges {
-                node {
-                    name
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    """
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert len(result.errors) == 1
-    assert result.errors[0].message == 'Int cannot represent non-integer value: "12"'
-
-    query = """
-    query {
-        events (tags_Len_In: True) {
-            edges {
-                node {
-                    name
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    """
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert len(result.errors) == 1
-    assert result.errors[0].message == "Int cannot represent non-integer value: True"

graphene_django/filter/tests/test_array_field_exact_filter.py

@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
 import pytest
 
+from graphene import Schema
+
 from ...compat import ArrayField, MissingType
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(ArrayField is MissingType, reason="ArrayField should exist")
-def test_array_field_exact_no_match(schema):
+def test_array_field_exact_no_match(Query):
     """
     Test exact filter on a array field of string.
     """
 
+    schema = Schema(query=Query)
+
     query = """
     query {
         events (tags: ["concert", "music"]) {
@@ -26,11 +30,13 @@ def test_array_field_exact_no_match(schema):
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(ArrayField is MissingType, reason="ArrayField should exist")
-def test_array_field_exact_match(schema):
+def test_array_field_exact_match(Query):
     """
     Test exact filter on a array field of string.
     """
 
+    schema = Schema(query=Query)
+
     query = """
     query {
         events (tags: ["movie", "music"]) {
@@ -50,11 +56,13 @@ def test_array_field_exact_match(schema):
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(ArrayField is MissingType, reason="ArrayField should exist")
-def test_array_field_exact_empty_list(schema):
+def test_array_field_exact_empty_list(Query):
     """
     Test exact filter on a array field of string.
     """
 
+    schema = Schema(query=Query)
+
     query = """
     query {
         events (tags: []) {
@@ -74,10 +82,11 @@ def test_array_field_exact_empty_list(schema):
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(ArrayField is MissingType, reason="ArrayField should exist")
-def test_array_field_filter_schema_type(schema):
+def test_array_field_filter_schema_type(Query):
     """
     Check that the type in the filter is an array field like on the object type.
     """
+    schema = Schema(query=Query)
     schema_str = str(schema)
 
     assert (
@@ -103,8 +112,6 @@ def test_array_field_filter_schema_type(schema):
         "tags_Contains": "[String!]",
         "tags_Overlap": "[String!]",
         "tags": "[String!]",
-        "tags_Len": "Int",
-        "tags_Len_In": "[Int]",
         "tagsIds_Contains": "[Int!]",
         "tagsIds_Overlap": "[Int!]",
         "tagsIds": "[Int!]",

graphene_django/filter/tests/test_array_field_overlap_filter.py

@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
 import pytest
 
+from graphene import Schema
+
 from ...compat import ArrayField, MissingType
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(ArrayField is MissingType, reason="ArrayField should exist")
-def test_array_field_overlap_multiple(schema):
+def test_array_field_overlap_multiple(Query):
     """
     Test overlap filter on a array field of string.
     """
 
+    schema = Schema(query=Query)
+
     query = """
     query {
         events (tags_Overlap: ["concert", "music"]) {
@@ -30,11 +34,13 @@ def test_array_field_overlap_multiple(schema):
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(ArrayField is MissingType, reason="ArrayField should exist")
-def test_array_field_overlap_one(schema):
+def test_array_field_overlap_one(Query):
     """
     Test overlap filter on a array field of string.
     """
 
+    schema = Schema(query=Query)
+
     query = """
     query {
         events (tags_Overlap: ["music"]) {
@@ -55,11 +61,13 @@ def test_array_field_overlap_one(schema):
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(ArrayField is MissingType, reason="ArrayField should exist")
-def test_array_field_overlap_empty_list(schema):
+def test_array_field_overlap_empty_list(Query):
     """
     Test overlap filter on a array field of string.
     """
 
+    schema = Schema(query=Query)
+
     query = """
     query {
         events (tags_Overlap: []) {

graphene_django/filter/tests/test_enum_filtering.py

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ import pytest
 
 import graphene
 from graphene.relay import Node
-from graphene_django import DjangoConnectionField, DjangoObjectType
+
+from graphene_django import DjangoObjectType, DjangoConnectionField
 from graphene_django.tests.models import Article, Reporter
 from graphene_django.utils import DJANGO_FILTER_INSTALLED
 

graphene_django/filter/tests/test_fields.py

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ if DJANGO_FILTER_INSTALLED:
     from django_filters import FilterSet, NumberFilter, OrderingFilter
 
     from graphene_django.filter import (
-        DjangoFilterConnectionField,
         GlobalIDFilter,
+        DjangoFilterConnectionField,
         GlobalIDMultipleChoiceFilter,
     )
     from graphene_django.filter.tests.filters import (
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ def assert_arguments(field, *arguments):
     actual = [name for name in args if name not in ignore and not name.startswith("_")]
     assert set(arguments) == set(
         actual
-    ), f"Expected arguments ({arguments}) did not match actual ({actual})"
+    ), "Expected arguments ({}) did not match actual ({})".format(arguments, actual)
 
 
 def assert_orderable(field):
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ def test_filter_shortcut_filterset_context():
 
         @property
         def qs(self):
-            qs = super().qs
+            qs = super(ArticleContextFilter, self).qs
             return qs.filter(reporter=self.request.reporter)
 
     class Query(ObjectType):
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ def test_filter_shortcut_filterset_context():
         editor=r2,
     )
 
-    class context:
+    class context(object):
         reporter = r2
 
     query = """
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ def test_filter_filterset_information_on_meta_related():
         reporter = Field(ReporterFilterNode)
         article = Field(ArticleFilterNode)
 
-    Schema(query=Query)
+    schema = Schema(query=Query)
     articles_field = ReporterFilterNode._meta.fields["articles"].get_type()
     assert_arguments(articles_field, "headline", "reporter")
     assert_not_orderable(articles_field)
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ def test_filter_filterset_class_information_on_meta_related():
         reporter = Field(ReporterFilterNode)
         article = Field(ArticleFilterNode)
 
-    Schema(query=Query)
+    schema = Schema(query=Query)
     articles_field = ReporterFilterNode._meta.fields["articles"].get_type()
     assert_arguments(articles_field, "headline", "reporter")
     assert_not_orderable(articles_field)
@@ -789,7 +789,7 @@ def test_order_by():
 
     query = """
         query NodeFilteringQuery {
-            allReporters(orderBy: "-firstname") {
+            allReporters(orderBy: "-firtsnaMe") {
                 edges {
                     node {
                         firstName
@@ -802,7 +802,7 @@ def test_order_by():
     assert result.errors
 
 
-def test_order_by_is_preserved():
+def test_order_by_is_perserved():
     class ReporterType(DjangoObjectType):
         class Meta:
             model = Reporter
@@ -1186,7 +1186,7 @@ def test_filter_filterset_based_on_mixin():
         first_name="Adam", last_name="Doe", email="adam@doe.com"
     )
 
-    Article.objects.create(
+    article_2 = Article.objects.create(
         headline="Good Bye",
         reporter=reporter_2,
         editor=reporter_2,

graphene_django/filter/tests/test_in_filter.py

@@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
 from datetime import datetime
 
 import pytest
-from django_filters import (
-    FilterSet,
-    rest_framework as filters,
-)
 
+from django_filters import FilterSet
+from django_filters import rest_framework as filters
 from graphene import ObjectType, Schema
 from graphene.relay import Node
 from graphene_django import DjangoObjectType
+from graphene_django.tests.models import Pet, Person, Reporter, Article, Film
 from graphene_django.filter.tests.filters import ArticleFilter
-from graphene_django.tests.models import Article, Film, Person, Pet, Reporter
 from graphene_django.utils import DJANGO_FILTER_INSTALLED
 
 pytestmark = []
@@ -350,20 +348,23 @@ def test_fk_id_in_filter(query):
 
     schema = Schema(query=query)
 
-    query = f"""
-    query {{
-        articles (reporter_In: [{john_doe.id}, {jean_bon.id}]) {{
-            edges {{
-                node {{
+    query = """
+    query {
+        articles (reporter_In: [%s, %s]) {
+            edges {
+                node {
                     headline
-                    reporter {{
+                    reporter {
                         lastName
-                    }}
-                }}
-            }}
-        }}
-    }}
-    """
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    """ % (
+        john_doe.id,
+        jean_bon.id,
+    )
     result = schema.execute(query)
     assert not result.errors
     assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == [

graphene_django/filter/tests/test_range_filter.py

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 import json
-
 import pytest
 
+from django_filters import FilterSet
+from django_filters import rest_framework as filters
 from graphene import ObjectType, Schema
 from graphene.relay import Node
 from graphene_django import DjangoObjectType

graphene_django/filter/tests/test_typed_filter.py

@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
-import operator
-from functools import reduce
-
 import pytest
-from django.db.models import Q
+
 from django_filters import FilterSet
 
 import graphene
 from graphene.relay import Node
+
 from graphene_django import DjangoObjectType
 from graphene_django.tests.models import Article, Reporter
 from graphene_django.utils import DJANGO_FILTER_INSTALLED
@@ -16,8 +14,8 @@ pytestmark = []
 if DJANGO_FILTER_INSTALLED:
     from graphene_django.filter import (
         DjangoFilterConnectionField,
-        ListFilter,
         TypedFilter,
+        ListFilter,
     )
 else:
     pytestmark.append(
@@ -48,10 +46,6 @@ def schema():
         only_first = TypedFilter(
             input_type=graphene.Boolean, method="only_first_filter"
         )
-        headline_search = ListFilter(
-            method="headline_search_filter",
-            input_type=graphene.List(graphene.String),
-        )
 
         def first_n_filter(self, queryset, _name, value):
             return queryset[:value]
@@ -62,13 +56,6 @@ def schema():
             else:
                 return queryset
 
-        def headline_search_filter(self, queryset, _name, value):
-            if not value:
-                return queryset.none()
-            return queryset.filter(
-                reduce(operator.or_, [Q(headline__icontains=v) for v in value])
-            )
-
     class ArticleType(DjangoObjectType):
         class Meta:
             model = Article
@@ -102,7 +89,6 @@ def test_typed_filter_schema(schema):
         "lang_InStr": "[String]",
         "firstN": "Int",
         "onlyFirst": "Boolean",
-        "headlineSearch": "[String]",
     }
 
     all_articles_filters = (
@@ -112,7 +98,7 @@ def test_typed_filter_schema(schema):
     )
 
     for filter_field, gql_type in filters.items():
-        assert f"{filter_field}: {gql_type}" in all_articles_filters
+        assert "{}: {}".format(filter_field, gql_type) in all_articles_filters
 
 
 def test_typed_filters_work(schema):
@@ -120,7 +106,24 @@ def test_typed_filters_work(schema):
     Article.objects.create(headline="A", reporter=reporter, editor=reporter, lang="es")
     Article.objects.create(headline="B", reporter=reporter, editor=reporter, lang="es")
     Article.objects.create(headline="C", reporter=reporter, editor=reporter, lang="en")
-    Article.objects.create(headline="AB", reporter=reporter, editor=reporter, lang="es")
+
+    query = "query { articles (lang_In: [ES]) { edges { node { headline } } } }"
+
+    result = schema.execute(query)
+    assert not result.errors
+    assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == [
+        {"node": {"headline": "A"}},
+        {"node": {"headline": "B"}},
+    ]
+
+    query = 'query { articles (lang_InStr: ["es"]) { edges { node { headline } } } }'
+
+    result = schema.execute(query)
+    assert not result.errors
+    assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == [
+        {"node": {"headline": "A"}},
+        {"node": {"headline": "B"}},
+    ]
 
     query = 'query { articles (lang_Contains: "n") { edges { node { headline } } } }'
 
@@ -136,7 +139,7 @@ def test_typed_filters_work(schema):
     assert not result.errors
     assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == [
         {"node": {"headline": "A"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "AB"}},
+        {"node": {"headline": "B"}},
     ]
 
     query = "query { articles (onlyFirst: true) { edges { node { headline } } } }"
@@ -146,86 +149,3 @@ def test_typed_filters_work(schema):
     assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == [
         {"node": {"headline": "A"}},
     ]
-
-
-def test_list_filters_work(schema):
-    reporter = Reporter.objects.create(first_name="John", last_name="Doe", email="")
-    Article.objects.create(headline="A", reporter=reporter, editor=reporter, lang="es")
-    Article.objects.create(headline="B", reporter=reporter, editor=reporter, lang="es")
-    Article.objects.create(headline="C", reporter=reporter, editor=reporter, lang="en")
-    Article.objects.create(headline="AB", reporter=reporter, editor=reporter, lang="es")
-
-    query = "query { articles (lang_In: [ES]) { edges { node { headline } } } }"
-
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == [
-        {"node": {"headline": "A"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "AB"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "B"}},
-    ]
-
-    query = 'query { articles (lang_InStr: ["es"]) { edges { node { headline } } } }'
-
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == [
-        {"node": {"headline": "A"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "AB"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "B"}},
-    ]
-
-    query = "query { articles (lang_InStr: []) { edges { node { headline } } } }"
-
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == []
-
-    query = "query { articles (lang_InStr: null) { edges { node { headline } } } }"
-
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == [
-        {"node": {"headline": "A"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "AB"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "B"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "C"}},
-    ]
-
-    query = 'query { articles (headlineSearch: ["a", "B"]) { edges { node { headline } } } }'
-
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == [
-        {"node": {"headline": "A"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "AB"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "B"}},
-    ]
-
-    query = "query { articles (headlineSearch: []) { edges { node { headline } } } }"
-
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == []
-
-    query = "query { articles (headlineSearch: null) { edges { node { headline } } } }"
-
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == [
-        {"node": {"headline": "A"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "AB"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "B"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "C"}},
-    ]
-
-    query = 'query { articles (headlineSearch: [""]) { edges { node { headline } } } }'
-
-    result = schema.execute(query)
-    assert not result.errors
-    assert result.data["articles"]["edges"] == [
-        {"node": {"headline": "A"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "AB"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "B"}},
-        {"node": {"headline": "C"}},
-    ]

graphene_django/filter/utils.py

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
-from django import forms
-from django_filters.utils import get_model_field
-
 import graphene
-
-from ..forms import GlobalIDFormField, GlobalIDMultipleChoiceField
-from .filters import ListFilter, RangeFilter, TypedFilter
+from django import forms
+from django_filters.utils import get_model_field, get_field_parts
+from django_filters.filters import Filter, BaseCSVFilter
+from .filters import ArrayFilter, ListFilter, RangeFilter, TypedFilter
 from .filterset import custom_filterset_factory, setup_filterset
+from ..forms import GlobalIDFormField, GlobalIDMultipleChoiceField
 
 
 def get_field_type(registry, model, field_name):
@@ -43,7 +42,7 @@ def get_filtering_args_from_filterset(filterset_class, type):
             isinstance(filter_field, TypedFilter)
             and filter_field.input_type is not None
         ):
-            # First check if the filter input type has been explicitly given
+            # First check if the filter input type has been explicitely given
             field_type = filter_field.input_type
         else:
             if name not in filterset_class.declared_filters or isinstance(
@@ -51,7 +50,7 @@ def get_filtering_args_from_filterset(filterset_class, type):
             ):
                 # Get the filter field for filters that are no explicitly declared.
                 if filter_type == "isnull":
-                    field_type = graphene.Boolean
+                    field = graphene.Boolean(required=required)
                 else:
                     model_field = get_model_field(model, filter_field.field_name)
 
@@ -145,7 +144,7 @@ def replace_csv_filters(filterset_class):
                 label=filter_field.label,
                 method=filter_field.method,
                 exclude=filter_field.exclude,
-                **filter_field.extra,
+                **filter_field.extra
             )
         elif filter_type == "range":
             filterset_class.base_filters[name] = RangeFilter(
@@ -154,5 +153,5 @@ def replace_csv_filters(filterset_class):
                 label=filter_field.label,
                 method=filter_field.method,
                 exclude=filter_field.exclude,
-                **filter_field.extra,
+                **filter_field.extra
             )

graphene_django/forms/converter.py

@@ -5,15 +5,15 @@ from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
 
 from graphene import (
     ID,
-    UUID,
     Boolean,
-    Date,
-    DateTime,
     Decimal,
     Float,
     Int,
     List,
     String,
+    UUID,
+    Date,
+    DateTime,
     Time,
 )
 
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ def get_form_field_description(field):
 @singledispatch
 def convert_form_field(field):
     raise ImproperlyConfigured(
-        f"Don't know how to convert the Django form field {field} ({field.__class__}) "
-        "to Graphene type"
+        "Don't know how to convert the Django form field %s (%s) "
+        "to Graphene type" % (field, field.__class__)
     )
 
 

graphene_django/forms/forms.py

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import binascii
 from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
 from django.forms import CharField, Field, MultipleChoiceField
 from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
+
 from graphql_relay import from_global_id
 
 

graphene_django/forms/mutation.py

@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ def fields_for_form(form, only_fields, exclude_fields):
     for name, field in form.fields.items():
         is_not_in_only = only_fields and name not in only_fields
         is_excluded = (
-            name in exclude_fields  # or
+            name
+            in exclude_fields  # or
             # name in already_created_fields
         )
 
@@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ class DjangoFormMutation(BaseDjangoFormMutation):
     def __init_subclass_with_meta__(
         cls, form_class=None, only_fields=(), exclude_fields=(), **options
     ):
+
         if not form_class:
             raise Exception("form_class is required for DjangoFormMutation")
 
@@ -93,7 +95,7 @@ class DjangoFormMutation(BaseDjangoFormMutation):
         _meta.fields = yank_fields_from_attrs(output_fields, _as=Field)
 
         input_fields = yank_fields_from_attrs(input_fields, _as=InputField)
-        super().__init_subclass_with_meta__(
+        super(DjangoFormMutation, cls).__init_subclass_with_meta__(
             _meta=_meta, input_fields=input_fields, **options
         )
 
@@ -125,8 +127,9 @@ class DjangoModelFormMutation(BaseDjangoFormMutation):
         return_field_name=None,
         only_fields=(),
         exclude_fields=(),
-        **options,
+        **options
     ):
+
         if not form_class:
             raise Exception("form_class is required for DjangoModelFormMutation")
 
@@ -144,7 +147,7 @@ class DjangoModelFormMutation(BaseDjangoFormMutation):
         registry = get_global_registry()
         model_type = registry.get_type_for_model(model)
         if not model_type:
-            raise Exception(f"No type registered for model: {model.__name__}")
+            raise Exception("No type registered for model: {}".format(model.__name__))
 
         if not return_field_name:
             model_name = model.__name__
@@ -160,7 +163,7 @@ class DjangoModelFormMutation(BaseDjangoFormMutation):
         _meta.fields = yank_fields_from_attrs(output_fields, _as=Field)
 
         input_fields = yank_fields_from_attrs(input_fields, _as=InputField)
-        super().__init_subclass_with_meta__(
+        super(DjangoModelFormMutation, cls).__init_subclass_with_meta__(
             _meta=_meta, input_fields=input_fields, **options
         )
 

graphene_django/forms/tests/test_converter.py

@@ -1,34 +1,31 @@
-from django import VERSION as DJANGO_VERSION, forms
-from pytest import raises
+from django import forms
+from py.test import raises
 
+import graphene
 from graphene import (
-    ID,
-    UUID,
+    String,
+    Int,
     Boolean,
-    Date,
-    DateTime,
     Decimal,
     Float,
-    Int,
+    ID,
+    UUID,
     List,
     NonNull,
-    String,
+    DateTime,
+    Date,
     Time,
 )
 
 from ..converter import convert_form_field
 
 
-def assert_conversion(django_field, graphene_field, *args, **kwargs):
-    # Arrange
-    help_text = kwargs.setdefault("help_text", "Custom Help Text")
-    field = django_field(*args, **kwargs)
-    # Act
+def assert_conversion(django_field, graphene_field, *args):
+    field = django_field(*args, help_text="Custom Help Text")
     graphene_type = convert_form_field(field)
-    # Assert
     assert isinstance(graphene_type, graphene_field)
     field = graphene_type.Field()
-    assert field.description == help_text
+    assert field.description == "Custom Help Text"
     return field
 
 
@@ -63,12 +60,7 @@ def test_should_slug_convert_string():
 
 
 def test_should_url_convert_string():
-    kwargs = {}
-    if DJANGO_VERSION >= (5, 0):
-        # silence RemovedInDjango60Warning
-        kwargs["assume_scheme"] = "https"
-
-    assert_conversion(forms.URLField, String, **kwargs)
+    assert_conversion(forms.URLField, String)
 
 
 def test_should_choice_convert_string():
@@ -84,7 +76,8 @@ def test_should_regex_convert_string():
 
 
 def test_should_uuid_convert_string():
-    assert_conversion(forms.UUIDField, UUID)
+    if hasattr(forms, "UUIDField"):
+        assert_conversion(forms.UUIDField, UUID)
 
 
 def test_should_integer_convert_int():

graphene_django/forms/tests/test_djangoinputobject.py

@@ -1,333 +0,0 @@
-from django import forms
-from pytest import raises
-
-import graphene
-from graphene_django import DjangoObjectType
-
-from ...tests.models import CHOICES, Film, Reporter
-from ..types import DjangoFormInputObjectType
-
-# Reporter a_choice CHOICES = ((1, "this"), (2, _("that")))
-THIS = CHOICES[0][0]
-THIS_ON_CLIENT_CONVERTED = "A_1"
-
-# Film genre choices=[("do", "Documentary"), ("ac", "Action"), ("ot", "Other")],
-DOCUMENTARY = "do"
-DOCUMENTARY_ON_CLIENT_CONVERTED = "DO"
-
-
-class FilmForm(forms.ModelForm):
-    class Meta:
-        model = Film
-        exclude = ()
-
-
-class ReporterType(DjangoObjectType):
-    class Meta:
-        model = Reporter
-        fields = "__all__"
-
-
-class ReporterForm(forms.ModelForm):
-    class Meta:
-        model = Reporter
-        exclude = ("pets", "email", "fans")
-
-
-class MyForm(forms.Form):
-    text_field = forms.CharField()
-    int_field = forms.IntegerField()
-
-
-def test_needs_form_class():
-    with raises(Exception) as exc:
-
-        class MyInputType(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-            pass
-
-    assert exc.value.args[0] == "form_class is required for DjangoFormInputObjectType"
-
-
-def test_type_from_modelform_has_input_fields():
-    class ReporterInputType(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = ReporterForm
-            only_fields = ("first_name", "last_name", "a_choice")
-
-    fields = ["first_name", "last_name", "a_choice", "id"]
-    assert all(f in ReporterInputType._meta.fields for f in fields)
-
-
-def test_type_from_form_has_input_fields():
-    class MyFormInputType(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = MyForm
-
-    fields = ["text_field", "int_field", "id"]
-    assert all(f in MyFormInputType._meta.fields for f in fields)
-
-
-def test_type_custom_id_field():
-    class MyFormInputType(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = MyForm
-            add_id_field_name = "pk"
-
-    fields = ["text_field", "int_field", "pk"]
-    assert all(f in MyFormInputType._meta.fields for f in fields)
-    assert MyFormInputType._meta.fields["pk"].type is graphene.ID
-
-
-def test_type_custom_id_field_type():
-    class MyFormInputType(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = MyForm
-            add_id_field_name = "pk"
-            add_id_field_type = graphene.String(required=False)
-
-    fields = ["text_field", "int_field", "pk"]
-    assert all(f in MyFormInputType._meta.fields for f in fields)
-    assert MyFormInputType._meta.fields["pk"].type is graphene.String
-
-
-class MockQuery(graphene.ObjectType):
-    a = graphene.String()
-
-
-def test_mutation_with_form_djangoforminputtype():
-    class MyFormInputType(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = MyForm
-
-    class MyFormMutation(graphene.Mutation):
-        class Arguments:
-            form_data = MyFormInputType(required=True)
-
-        result = graphene.Boolean()
-
-        def mutate(_root, _info, form_data):
-            form = MyForm(data=form_data)
-            if form.is_valid():
-                result = form.cleaned_data == {
-                    "text_field": "text",
-                    "int_field": 777,
-                }
-                return MyFormMutation(result=result)
-            return MyFormMutation(result=False)
-
-    class Mutation(graphene.ObjectType):
-        myForm_mutation = MyFormMutation.Field()
-
-    schema = graphene.Schema(query=MockQuery, mutation=Mutation)
-
-    result = schema.execute(
-        """ mutation MyFormMutation($formData: MyFormInputType!) {
-            myFormMutation(formData: $formData) {
-                result
-            }
-        }
-        """,
-        variable_values={"formData": {"textField": "text", "intField": 777}},
-    )
-    assert result.errors is None
-    assert result.data == {"myFormMutation": {"result": True}}
-
-
-def test_mutation_with_modelform_djangoforminputtype():
-    class ReporterInputType(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = ReporterForm
-            object_type = ReporterType
-            only_fields = ("first_name", "last_name", "a_choice")
-
-    class ReporterMutation(graphene.Mutation):
-        class Arguments:
-            reporter_data = ReporterInputType(required=True)
-
-        result = graphene.Field(ReporterType)
-
-        def mutate(_root, _info, reporter_data):
-            reporter = Reporter.objects.get(pk=reporter_data.id)
-            form = ReporterForm(data=reporter_data, instance=reporter)
-            if form.is_valid():
-                reporter = form.save()
-                return ReporterMutation(result=reporter)
-
-            return ReporterMutation(result=None)
-
-    class Mutation(graphene.ObjectType):
-        report_mutation = ReporterMutation.Field()
-
-    schema = graphene.Schema(query=MockQuery, mutation=Mutation)
-
-    reporter = Reporter.objects.create(
-        first_name="Bob", last_name="Roberts", a_choice=THIS
-    )
-
-    result = schema.execute(
-        """ mutation ReportMutation($reporterData: ReporterInputType!) {
-            reportMutation(reporterData: $reporterData) {
-                result {
-                    id,
-                    firstName,
-                    lastName,
-                    aChoice
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        """,
-        variable_values={
-            "reporterData": {
-                "id": reporter.pk,
-                "firstName": "Dave",
-                "lastName": "Smith",
-                "aChoice": THIS_ON_CLIENT_CONVERTED,
-            }
-        },
-    )
-    assert result.errors is None
-    assert result.data["reportMutation"]["result"] == {
-        "id": "1",
-        "firstName": "Dave",
-        "lastName": "Smith",
-        "aChoice": THIS_ON_CLIENT_CONVERTED,
-    }
-    assert Reporter.objects.count() == 1
-    reporter.refresh_from_db()
-    assert reporter.first_name == "Dave"
-
-
-def reporter_enum_convert_mutation_result(
-    ReporterInputType, choice_val_on_client=THIS_ON_CLIENT_CONVERTED
-):
-    class ReporterMutation(graphene.Mutation):
-        class Arguments:
-            reporter = ReporterInputType(required=True)
-
-        result_str = graphene.String()
-        result_int = graphene.Int()
-
-        def mutate(_root, _info, reporter):
-            if isinstance(reporter.a_choice, int) or reporter.a_choice.isdigit():
-                return ReporterMutation(result_int=reporter.a_choice, result_str=None)
-            return ReporterMutation(result_int=None, result_str=reporter.a_choice)
-
-    class Mutation(graphene.ObjectType):
-        report_mutation = ReporterMutation.Field()
-
-    schema = graphene.Schema(query=MockQuery, mutation=Mutation)
-
-    return schema.execute(
-        """ mutation ReportMutation($reporter: ReporterInputType!) {
-            reportMutation(reporter: $reporter) {
-                resultStr,
-                resultInt
-            }
-        }
-        """,
-        variable_values={"reporter": {"aChoice": choice_val_on_client}},
-    )
-
-
-def test_enum_not_converted():
-    class ReporterInputType(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = ReporterForm
-            only_fields = ("a_choice",)
-
-    result = reporter_enum_convert_mutation_result(ReporterInputType)
-    assert result.errors is None
-    assert result.data["reportMutation"]["resultStr"] == THIS_ON_CLIENT_CONVERTED
-    assert result.data["reportMutation"]["resultInt"] is None
-    assert ReporterInputType._meta.fields["a_choice"].type is graphene.String
-
-
-def test_enum_is_converted_to_original():
-    class ReporterInputType(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = ReporterForm
-            object_type = ReporterType
-            only_fields = ("a_choice",)
-
-    result = reporter_enum_convert_mutation_result(ReporterInputType)
-    assert result.errors is None
-    assert result.data["reportMutation"]["resultInt"] == THIS
-    assert result.data["reportMutation"]["resultStr"] is None
-    assert (
-        ReporterInputType._meta.fields["a_choice"].type.__name__
-        == "AChoiceEnumBackConvString"
-    )
-
-
-def test_convert_choices_to_enum_is_false_and_field_type_as_in_model():
-    class ReporterTypeNotConvertChoices(DjangoObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            model = Reporter
-            convert_choices_to_enum = False
-            fields = "__all__"
-
-    class ReporterInputType(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = ReporterForm
-            object_type = ReporterTypeNotConvertChoices
-            only_fields = ("a_choice",)
-
-    result = reporter_enum_convert_mutation_result(ReporterInputType, THIS)
-    assert result.errors is None
-    assert result.data["reportMutation"]["resultInt"] == THIS
-    assert result.data["reportMutation"]["resultStr"] is None
-    assert ReporterInputType._meta.fields["a_choice"].type is graphene.Int
-
-
-def enum_convert_mutation_result_film(FilmInputType):
-    class FilmMutation(graphene.Mutation):
-        class Arguments:
-            film = FilmInputType(required=True)
-
-        result = graphene.String()
-
-        def mutate(_root, _info, film):
-            return FilmMutation(result=film.genre)
-
-    class Mutation(graphene.ObjectType):
-        film_mutation = FilmMutation.Field()
-
-    schema = graphene.Schema(query=MockQuery, mutation=Mutation)
-
-    return schema.execute(
-        """ mutation FilmMutation($film: FilmInputType!) {
-            filmMutation(film: $film) {
-                result
-            }
-        }
-        """,
-        variable_values={"film": {"genre": DOCUMENTARY_ON_CLIENT_CONVERTED}},
-    )
-
-
-def test_enum_not_converted_required_non_number():
-    class FilmInputType(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = FilmForm
-            only_fields = ("genre",)
-
-    result = enum_convert_mutation_result_film(FilmInputType)
-    assert result.errors is None
-    assert result.data["filmMutation"]["result"] == DOCUMENTARY_ON_CLIENT_CONVERTED
-
-
-def test_enum_is_converted_to_original_required_non_number():
-    class FilmType(DjangoObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            model = Film
-            fields = "__all__"
-
-    class FilmInputType(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-        class Meta:
-            form_class = FilmForm
-            object_type = FilmType
-            only_fields = ("genre",)
-
-    result = enum_convert_mutation_result_film(FilmInputType)
-    assert result.errors is None
-    assert result.data["filmMutation"]["result"] == DOCUMENTARY

graphene_django/forms/tests/test_mutation.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
+import pytest
 from django import forms
 from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
-from pytest import raises
+from py.test import raises
 
 from graphene import Field, ObjectType, Schema, String
 from graphene_django import DjangoObjectType
@@ -279,7 +280,7 @@ def test_model_form_mutation_mutate_invalid_form():
     result = PetMutation.mutate_and_get_payload(None, None)
 
     # A pet was not created
-    assert Pet.objects.count() == 0
+    Pet.objects.count() == 0
 
     fields_w_error = [e.field for e in result.errors]
     assert len(result.errors) == 2

graphene_django/forms/types.py

@@ -1,116 +1 @@
-import graphene
-from graphene import ID
-from graphene.types.inputobjecttype import InputObjectType
-from graphene.utils.str_converters import to_camel_case
-
-from ..converter import EnumValueField
-from ..types import ErrorType  # noqa Import ErrorType for backwards compatibility
-from .mutation import fields_for_form
-
-
-class DjangoFormInputObjectType(InputObjectType):
-    @classmethod
-    def __init_subclass_with_meta__(
-        cls,
-        container=None,
-        _meta=None,
-        only_fields=(),
-        exclude_fields=(),
-        form_class=None,
-        object_type=None,
-        add_id_field_name=None,
-        add_id_field_type=None,
-        **options,
-    ):
-        """Retrieve fields from django form (Meta.form_class). Received
-        fields are set to cls (they will be converted to input fields
-        by InputObjectType). Type of fields with choices (converted
-        to enum) is set to custom scalar type (using Meta.object_type)
-        to dynamically convert enum values back.
-
-        class MyDjangoFormInput(DjangoFormInputObjectType):
-            # any other fields can be placed here and other inputobjectforms as well
-
-            class Meta:
-                form_class = MyDjangoModelForm
-                object_type = MyModelType
-
-        class SomeMutation(graphene.Mutation):
-            class Arguments:
-                data = MyDjangoFormInput(required=True)
-
-            @staticmethod
-            def mutate(_root, _info, data):
-                form_inst = MyDjangoModelForm(data=data)
-                if form_inst.is_valid():
-                    django_model_instance = form_inst.save(commit=False)
-                # ... etc ...
-        """
-
-        if not form_class:
-            raise Exception("form_class is required for DjangoFormInputObjectType")
-
-        form = form_class()
-        form_fields = fields_for_form(form, only_fields, exclude_fields)
-
-        for name, field in form_fields.items():
-            if (
-                object_type
-                and name in object_type._meta.fields
-                and isinstance(object_type._meta.fields[name], EnumValueField)
-            ):
-                # Field type EnumValueField here means that field
-                # with choices have been converted to enum
-                setattr(cls, name, cls.get_enum_cnv_cls_instance(name, object_type))
-            elif (
-                object_type
-                and name in object_type._meta.fields
-                and object_type._meta.convert_choices_to_enum is False
-                and form.fields[name].__class__.__name__ == "TypedChoiceField"
-            ):
-                # FIXME
-                # in case if convert_choices_to_enum is False
-                # form field class is converted to String but original
-                # model field type is needed here... (.converter.py bug?)
-                # This is temp workaround to get field type from ObjectType field
-                # TEST: test_enum_not_converted_and_field_type_as_in_model
-                setattr(cls, name, object_type._meta.fields[name].type())
-            else:
-                # set input field according to django form field
-                setattr(cls, name, field)
-
-        # explicitly adding id field (absent in django form fields)
-        # with name and type from Meta or 'id' with graphene.ID by default
-        if add_id_field_name:
-            setattr(cls, add_id_field_name, add_id_field_type or ID(required=False))
-        elif "id" not in exclude_fields:
-            cls.id = ID(required=False)
-
-        super().__init_subclass_with_meta__(container=container, _meta=_meta, **options)
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def get_enum_cnv_cls_instance(field_name, object_type):
-        """Saves args in context to convert enum values in
-        Dynamically created Scalar derived class
-        """
-
-        @staticmethod
-        def parse_value(value):
-            # field_name & object_type have been saved in context (closure)
-            field = object_type._meta.fields[field_name]
-            if isinstance(field.type, graphene.NonNull):
-                val_before_convert = field.type._of_type[value].value
-            else:
-                val_before_convert = field.type[value].value
-            return graphene.String.parse_value(val_before_convert)
-
-        cls_doc = "String scalar to convert choice value back from enum to original"
-        scalar_type = type(
-            (
-                f"{field_name[0].upper()}{to_camel_case(field_name[1:])}"
-                "EnumBackConvString"
-            ),
-            (graphene.String,),
-            {"parse_value": parse_value, "__doc__": cls_doc},
-        )
-        return scalar_type()
+from ..types import ErrorType  # noqa Import ErrorType for backwards compatability

graphene_django/management/commands/graphql_schema.py

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
-import functools
+import os
 import importlib
 import json
-import os
+import functools
 
 from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand, CommandError
 from django.utils import autoreload
-from graphql import print_schema
 
+from graphql import print_schema
 from graphene_django.settings import graphene_settings
 
 
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ class Command(CommandArguments):
         if out == "-" or out == "-.json":
             self.stdout.write(json.dumps(schema_dict, indent=indent, sort_keys=True))
         elif out == "-.graphql":
-            self.stdout.write(print_schema(schema.graphql_schema))
+            self.stdout.write(print_schema(schema))
         else:
             # Determine format
             _, file_extension = os.path.splitext(out)
@@ -73,17 +73,21 @@ class Command(CommandArguments):
             elif file_extension == ".json":
                 self.save_json_file(out, schema_dict, indent)
             else:
-                raise CommandError(f'Unrecognised file format "{file_extension}"')
+                raise CommandError(
+                    'Unrecognised file format "{}"'.format(file_extension)
+                )
 
             style = getattr(self, "style", None)
             success = getattr(style, "SUCCESS", lambda x: x)
 
-            self.stdout.write(success(f"Successfully dumped GraphQL schema to {out}"))
+            self.stdout.write(
+                success("Successfully dumped GraphQL schema to {}".format(out))
+            )
 
     def handle(self, *args, **options):
         options_schema = options.get("schema")
 
-        if options_schema and isinstance(options_schema, str):
+        if options_schema and type(options_schema) is str:
             module_str, schema_name = options_schema.rsplit(".", 1)
             mod = importlib.import_module(module_str)
             schema = getattr(mod, schema_name)

graphene_django/registry.py

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-class Registry:
+class Registry(object):
     def __init__(self):
         self._registry = {}
         self._field_registry = {}
@@ -8,7 +8,9 @@ class Registry:
 
         assert issubclass(
             cls, DjangoObjectType
-        ), f'Only DjangoObjectTypes can be registered, received "{cls.__name__}"'
+        ), 'Only DjangoObjectTypes can be registered, received "{}"'.format(
+            cls.__name__
+        )
         assert cls._meta.registry == self, "Registry for a Model have to match."
         # assert self.get_type_for_model(cls._meta.model) == cls, (
         #     'Multiple DjangoObjectTypes registered for "{}"'.format(cls._meta.model)

graphene_django/rest_framework/models.py

@@ -14,14 +14,3 @@ class MyFakeModelWithPassword(models.Model):
 class MyFakeModelWithDate(models.Model):
     cool_name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
     last_edited = models.DateField()
-
-
-class MyFakeModelWithChoiceField(models.Model):
-    class ChoiceType(models.Choices):
-        ASDF = "asdf"
-        HI = "hi"
-
-    choice_type = models.CharField(
-        max_length=4,
-        default=ChoiceType.HI.name,
-    )

graphene_django/rest_framework/mutation.py

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 from collections import OrderedDict
-from enum import Enum
 
 from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404
 from rest_framework import serializers
@@ -19,7 +18,6 @@ class SerializerMutationOptions(MutationOptions):
     model_class = None
     model_operations = ["create", "update"]
     serializer_class = None
-    optional_fields = ()
 
 
 def fields_for_serializer(
@@ -29,7 +27,6 @@ def fields_for_serializer(
     is_input=False,
     convert_choices_to_enum=True,
     lookup_field=None,
-    optional_fields=(),
 ):
     fields = OrderedDict()
     for name, field in serializer.fields.items():
@@ -42,21 +39,14 @@ def fields_for_serializer(
                 field.read_only
                 and is_input
                 and lookup_field != name,  # don't show read_only fields in Input
-                isinstance(
-                    field, serializers.HiddenField
-                ),  # don't show hidden fields in Input
             ]
         )
 
         if is_not_in_only or is_excluded:
             continue
-        is_optional = name in optional_fields or "__all__" in optional_fields
 
         fields[name] = convert_serializer_field(
-            field,
-            is_input=is_input,
-            convert_choices_to_enum=convert_choices_to_enum,
-            force_optional=is_optional,
+            field, is_input=is_input, convert_choices_to_enum=convert_choices_to_enum
         )
     return fields
 
@@ -80,9 +70,9 @@ class SerializerMutation(ClientIDMutation):
         exclude_fields=(),
         convert_choices_to_enum=True,
         _meta=None,
-        optional_fields=(),
-        **options,
+        **options
     ):
+
         if not serializer_class:
             raise Exception("serializer_class is required for the SerializerMutation")
 
@@ -105,7 +95,6 @@ class SerializerMutation(ClientIDMutation):
             is_input=True,
             convert_choices_to_enum=convert_choices_to_enum,
             lookup_field=lookup_field,
-            optional_fields=optional_fields,
         )
         output_fields = fields_for_serializer(
             serializer,
@@ -125,7 +114,7 @@ class SerializerMutation(ClientIDMutation):
         _meta.fields = yank_fields_from_attrs(output_fields, _as=Field)
 
         input_fields = yank_fields_from_attrs(input_fields, _as=InputField)
-        super().__init_subclass_with_meta__(
+        super(SerializerMutation, cls).__init_subclass_with_meta__(
             _meta=_meta, input_fields=input_fields, **options
         )
 
@@ -133,10 +122,8 @@ class SerializerMutation(ClientIDMutation):
     def get_serializer_kwargs(cls, root, info, **input):
         lookup_field = cls._meta.lookup_field
         model_class = cls._meta.model_class
+
         if model_class:
-            for input_dict_key, maybe_enum in input.items():
-                if isinstance(maybe_enum, Enum):
-                    input[input_dict_key] = maybe_enum.value
             if "update" in cls._meta.model_operations and lookup_field in input:
                 instance = get_object_or_404(
                     model_class, **{lookup_field: input[lookup_field]}

graphene_django/rest_framework/serializer_converter.py

@@ -5,22 +5,20 @@ from rest_framework import serializers
 
 import graphene
 
-from ..converter import convert_choices_to_named_enum_with_descriptions
 from ..registry import get_global_registry
+from ..converter import convert_choices_to_named_enum_with_descriptions
 from .types import DictType
 
 
 @singledispatch
 def get_graphene_type_from_serializer_field(field):
     raise ImproperlyConfigured(
-        f"Don't know how to convert the serializer field {field} ({field.__class__}) "
-        "to Graphene type"
+        "Don't know how to convert the serializer field %s (%s) "
+        "to Graphene type" % (field, field.__class__)
     )
 
 
-def convert_serializer_field(
-    field, is_input=True, convert_choices_to_enum=True, force_optional=False
-):
+def convert_serializer_field(field, is_input=True, convert_choices_to_enum=True):
     """
     Converts a django rest frameworks field to a graphql field
     and marks the field as required if we are creating an input type
@@ -33,10 +31,7 @@ def convert_serializer_field(
         graphql_type = get_graphene_type_from_serializer_field(field)
 
     args = []
-    kwargs = {
-        "description": field.help_text,
-        "required": is_input and field.required and not force_optional,
-    }
+    kwargs = {"description": field.help_text, "required": is_input and field.required}
 
     # if it is a tuple or a list it means that we are returning
     # the graphql type and the child type
@@ -77,7 +72,7 @@ def convert_serializer_to_input_type(serializer_class):
         for name, field in serializer.fields.items()
     }
     ret_type = type(
-        f"{serializer.__class__.__name__}Input",
+        "{}Input".format(serializer.__class__.__name__),
         (graphene.InputObjectType,),
         items,
     )

graphene_django/rest_framework/tests/test_field_converter.py

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 import copy
 
-from django.db import models
-from pytest import raises
-from rest_framework import serializers
-
 import graphene
+from django.db import models
+from graphene import InputObjectType
+from py.test import raises
+from rest_framework import serializers
 
 from ..serializer_converter import convert_serializer_field
 from ..types import DictType
@@ -96,7 +96,8 @@ def test_should_regex_convert_string():
 
 
 def test_should_uuid_convert_string():
-    assert_conversion(serializers.UUIDField, graphene.String)
+    if hasattr(serializers, "UUIDField"):
+        assert_conversion(serializers.UUIDField, graphene.String)
 
 
 def test_should_model_convert_field():

graphene_django/rest_framework/tests/test_mutation.py

@@ -1,18 +1,13 @@
 import datetime
 
-from pytest import raises
+from py.test import raises
 from rest_framework import serializers
 
-from graphene import Field, ResolveInfo, String
+from graphene import Field, ResolveInfo
 from graphene.types.inputobjecttype import InputObjectType
 
 from ...types import DjangoObjectType
-from ..models import (
-    MyFakeModel,
-    MyFakeModelWithChoiceField,
-    MyFakeModelWithDate,
-    MyFakeModelWithPassword,
-)
+from ..models import MyFakeModel, MyFakeModelWithDate, MyFakeModelWithPassword
 from ..mutation import SerializerMutation
 
 
@@ -105,16 +100,6 @@ def test_exclude_fields():
     assert "created" not in MyMutation.Input._meta.fields
 
 
-def test_model_serializer_optional_fields():
-    class MyMutation(SerializerMutation):
-        class Meta:
-            serializer_class = MyModelSerializer
-            optional_fields = ("cool_name",)
-
-    assert "cool_name" in MyMutation.Input._meta.fields
-    assert MyMutation.Input._meta.fields["cool_name"].type == String
-
-
 def test_write_only_field():
     class WriteOnlyFieldModelSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
         password = serializers.CharField(write_only=True)
@@ -179,21 +164,6 @@ def test_read_only_fields():
     ), "'cool_name' is read_only field and shouldn't be on arguments"
 
 
-def test_hidden_fields():
-    class SerializerWithHiddenField(serializers.Serializer):
-        cool_name = serializers.CharField()
-        user = serializers.HiddenField(default=serializers.CurrentUserDefault())
-
-    class MyMutation(SerializerMutation):
-        class Meta:
-            serializer_class = SerializerWithHiddenField
-
-    assert "cool_name" in MyMutation.Input._meta.fields
-    assert (
-        "user" not in MyMutation.Input._meta.fields
-    ), "'user' is hidden field and shouldn't be on arguments"
-
-
 def test_nested_model():
     class MyFakeModelGrapheneType(DjangoObjectType):
         class Meta:
@@ -260,7 +230,7 @@ def test_model_invalid_update_mutate_and_get_payload_success():
             model_operations = ["update"]
 
     with raises(Exception) as exc:
-        InvalidModelMutation.mutate_and_get_payload(
+        result = InvalidModelMutation.mutate_and_get_payload(
             None, mock_info(), **{"cool_name": "Narf"}
         )
 
@@ -275,7 +245,7 @@ def test_perform_mutate_success():
     result = MyMethodMutation.mutate_and_get_payload(
         None,
         mock_info(),
-        **{"cool_name": "Narf", "last_edited": datetime.date(2020, 1, 4)},
+        **{"cool_name": "Narf", "last_edited": datetime.date(2020, 1, 4)}
     )
 
     assert result.errors is None
@@ -283,39 +253,6 @@ def test_perform_mutate_success():
     assert result.days_since_last_edit == 4
 
 
-def test_perform_mutate_success_with_enum_choice_field():
-    class ListViewChoiceFieldSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
-        choice_type = serializers.ChoiceField(
-            choices=[(x.name, x.value) for x in MyFakeModelWithChoiceField.ChoiceType],
-            required=False,
-        )
-
-        class Meta:
-            model = MyFakeModelWithChoiceField
-            fields = "__all__"
-
-    class SomeCreateSerializerMutation(SerializerMutation):
-        class Meta:
-            serializer_class = ListViewChoiceFieldSerializer
-
-    choice_type = {
-        "choice_type": SomeCreateSerializerMutation.Input.choice_type.type.get("ASDF")
-    }
-    name = MyFakeModelWithChoiceField.ChoiceType.ASDF.name
-    result = SomeCreateSerializerMutation.mutate_and_get_payload(
-        None, mock_info(), **choice_type
-    )
-    assert result.errors is None
-    assert result.choice_type == name
-    kwargs = SomeCreateSerializerMutation.get_serializer_kwargs(
-        None, mock_info(), **choice_type
-    )
-    assert kwargs["data"]["choice_type"] == name
-    assert 1 == MyFakeModelWithChoiceField.objects.count()
-    item = MyFakeModelWithChoiceField.objects.first()
-    assert item.choice_type == name
-
-
 def test_mutate_and_get_payload_error():
     class MyMutation(SerializerMutation):
         class Meta:

graphene_django/settings.py

@@ -11,12 +11,14 @@ This module provides the `graphene_settings` object, that is used to access
 Graphene settings, checking for user settings first, then falling
 back to the defaults.
 """
-
-import importlib  # Available in Python 3.1+
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.test.signals import setting_changed
 
+import importlib  # Available in Python 3.1+
+
+
 # Copied shamelessly from Django REST Framework
 
 DEFAULTS = {
@@ -30,8 +32,6 @@ DEFAULTS = {
     # Max items returned in ConnectionFields / FilterConnectionFields
     "RELAY_CONNECTION_MAX_LIMIT": 100,
     "CAMELCASE_ERRORS": True,
-    # Automatically convert Choice fields of Django into Enum fields
-    "DJANGO_CHOICE_FIELD_ENUM_CONVERT": True,
     # Set to True to enable v2 naming convention for choice field Enum's
     "DJANGO_CHOICE_FIELD_ENUM_V2_NAMING": False,
     "DJANGO_CHOICE_FIELD_ENUM_CUSTOM_NAME": None,
@@ -42,10 +42,8 @@ DEFAULTS = {
     # https://github.com/graphql/graphiql/tree/main/packages/graphiql#options
     "GRAPHIQL_HEADER_EDITOR_ENABLED": True,
     "GRAPHIQL_SHOULD_PERSIST_HEADERS": False,
-    "GRAPHIQL_INPUT_VALUE_DEPRECATION": False,
     "ATOMIC_MUTATIONS": False,
     "TESTING_ENDPOINT": "/graphql",
-    "MAX_VALIDATION_ERRORS": None,
 }
 
 if settings.DEBUG:
@@ -80,7 +78,7 @@ def import_from_string(val, setting_name):
         module = importlib.import_module(module_path)
         return getattr(module, class_name)
     except (ImportError, AttributeError) as e:
-        msg = "Could not import '{}' for Graphene setting '{}'. {}: {}.".format(
+        msg = "Could not import '%s' for Graphene setting '%s'. %s: %s." % (
             val,
             setting_name,
             e.__class__.__name__,
@@ -89,7 +87,7 @@ def import_from_string(val, setting_name):
         raise ImportError(msg)
 
 
-class GrapheneSettings:
+class GrapheneSettings(object):
     """
     A settings object, that allows API settings to be accessed as properties.
     For example:

graphene_django/static/graphene_django/graphiql.js

@@ -5,8 +5,7 @@
   GraphiQL,
   React,
   ReactDOM,
-  graphqlWs,
-  GraphiQLPluginExplorer,
+  SubscriptionsTransportWs,
   fetch,
   history,
   location,
@@ -53,34 +52,108 @@
 
   var fetchURL = locationQuery(otherParams);
 
+  // Defines a GraphQL fetcher using the fetch API.
+  function httpClient(graphQLParams, opts) {
+    if (typeof opts === 'undefined') {
+      opts = {};
+    }
+    var headers = opts.headers || {};
+    headers['Accept'] = headers['Accept'] || 'application/json';
+    headers['Content-Type'] = headers['Content-Type'] || 'application/json';
+
+    // Parse the cookie value for a CSRF token
+    var csrftoken;
+    var cookies = ("; " + document.cookie).split("; csrftoken=");
+    if (cookies.length == 2) {
+      csrftoken = cookies.pop().split(";").shift();
+    } else {
+      csrftoken = document.querySelector("[name=csrfmiddlewaretoken]").value;
+    }
+    if (csrftoken) {
+      headers['X-CSRFToken'] = csrftoken
+    }
+
+    return fetch(fetchURL, {
+      method: "post",
+      headers: headers,
+      body: JSON.stringify(graphQLParams),
+      credentials: "include",
+    })
+      .then(function (response) {
+        return response.text();
+      })
+      .then(function (responseBody) {
+        try {
+          return JSON.parse(responseBody);
+        } catch (error) {
+          return responseBody;
+        }
+      });
+  }
+
   // Derive the subscription URL. If the SUBSCRIPTION_URL setting is specified, uses that value. Otherwise
   // assumes the current window location with an appropriate websocket protocol.
   var subscribeURL =
     location.origin.replace(/^http/, "ws") +
     (GRAPHENE_SETTINGS.subscriptionPath || location.pathname);
 
-  function trueLambda() { return true; };
-
-  var headers = {};
-  var cookies = ("; " + document.cookie).split("; csrftoken=");
-  if (cookies.length == 2) {
-    csrftoken = cookies.pop().split(";").shift();
-  } else {
-    csrftoken = document.querySelector("[name=csrfmiddlewaretoken]").value;
-  }
-  if (csrftoken) {
-    headers['X-CSRFToken'] = csrftoken
-  }
-
-  var graphQLFetcher = GraphiQL.createFetcher({
-    url: fetchURL,
-    wsClient: graphqlWs.createClient({
-      url: subscribeURL,
-      shouldRetry: trueLambda,
+  // Create a subscription client.
+  var subscriptionClient = new SubscriptionsTransportWs.SubscriptionClient(
+    subscribeURL,
+    {
+      // Reconnect after any interruptions.
+      reconnect: true,
+      // Delay socket initialization until the first subscription is started.
       lazy: true,
-    }),
-    headers: headers
-  })
+    },
+  );
+
+  // Keep a reference to the currently-active subscription, if available.
+  var activeSubscription = null;
+
+  // Define a GraphQL fetcher that can intelligently route queries based on the operation type.
+  function graphQLFetcher(graphQLParams, opts) {
+    var operationType = getOperationType(graphQLParams);
+
+    // If we're about to execute a new operation, and we have an active subscription,
+    // unsubscribe before continuing.
+    if (activeSubscription) {
+      activeSubscription.unsubscribe();
+      activeSubscription = null;
+    }
+
+    if (operationType === "subscription") {
+      return {
+        subscribe: function (observer) {
+          activeSubscription = subscriptionClient;
+          return subscriptionClient.request(graphQLParams, opts).subscribe(observer);
+        },
+      };
+    } else {
+      return httpClient(graphQLParams, opts);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Determine the type of operation being executed for a given set of GraphQL parameters.
+  function getOperationType(graphQLParams) {
+    // Run a regex against the query to determine the operation type (query, mutation, subscription).
+    var operationRegex = new RegExp(
+      // Look for lines that start with an operation keyword, ignoring whitespace.
+      "^\\s*(query|mutation|subscription)\\s*" +
+        // The operation keyword should be followed by whitespace and the operationName in the GraphQL parameters (if available).
+        (graphQLParams.operationName ? ("\\s+" + graphQLParams.operationName) : "") +
+        // The line should eventually encounter an opening curly brace.
+        "[^\\{]*\\{",
+      // Enable multiline matching.
+      "m",
+    );
+    var match = operationRegex.exec(graphQLParams.query);
+    if (!match) {
+      return "query";
+    }
+
+    return match[1];
+  }
 
   // When the query and variables string is edited, update the URL bar so
   // that it can be easily shared.
@@ -99,45 +172,24 @@
   function updateURL() {
     history.replaceState(null, null, locationQuery(parameters));
   }
-
-  function GraphiQLWithExplorer() {
-    var [query, setQuery] = React.useState(parameters.query);
-
-    function handleQuery(query) {
-      setQuery(query);
-      onEditQuery(query);
-    }
-
-    var explorerPlugin = GraphiQLPluginExplorer.useExplorerPlugin({
-      query: query,
-      onEdit: handleQuery,
-    });
-
-    var options = {
-      fetcher: graphQLFetcher,
-      plugins: [explorerPlugin],
-      defaultEditorToolsVisibility: true,
-      onEditQuery: handleQuery,
-      onEditVariables: onEditVariables,
-      onEditOperationName: onEditOperationName,
-      isHeadersEditorEnabled: GRAPHENE_SETTINGS.graphiqlHeaderEditorEnabled,
-      shouldPersistHeaders: GRAPHENE_SETTINGS.graphiqlShouldPersistHeaders,
-      inputValueDeprecation: GRAPHENE_SETTINGS.graphiqlInputValueDeprecation,
-      query: query,
-    };
-    if (parameters.variables) {
-      options.variables = parameters.variables;
-    }
-    if (parameters.operation_name) {
-      options.operationName = parameters.operation_name;
-    }
-
-    return React.createElement(GraphiQL, options);
+  var options = {
+    fetcher: graphQLFetcher,
+    onEditQuery: onEditQuery,
+    onEditVariables: onEditVariables,
+    onEditOperationName: onEditOperationName,
+    headerEditorEnabled: GRAPHENE_SETTINGS.graphiqlHeaderEditorEnabled,
+    shouldPersistHeaders: GRAPHENE_SETTINGS.graphiqlShouldPersistHeaders,
+    query: parameters.query,
+  };
+  if (parameters.variables) {
+    options.variables = parameters.variables;
+  }
+  if (parameters.operation_name) {
+    options.operationName = parameters.operation_name;
   }
-
   // Render <GraphiQL /> into the body.
   ReactDOM.render(
-    React.createElement(GraphiQLWithExplorer),
+    React.createElement(GraphiQL, options),
     document.getElementById("editor"),
   );
 })(
@@ -147,8 +199,7 @@
   window.GraphiQL,
   window.React,
   window.ReactDOM,
-  window.graphqlWs,
-  window.GraphiQLPluginExplorer,
+  window.SubscriptionsTransportWs,
   window.fetch,
   window.history,
   window.location,