from __future__ import absolute_import from django.db import models from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _ CHOICES = ( (1, 'this'), (2, _('that')) ) class Pet(models.Model): name = models.CharField(max_length=30) class FilmDetails(models.Model): location = models.CharField(max_length=30) film = models.OneToOneField('Film', on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='details') class Film(models.Model): genre = models.CharField(max_length=2, help_text='Genre', choices=[ ('do', 'Documentary'), ('ot', 'Other') ], default='ot') reporters = models.ManyToManyField('Reporter', related_name='films') class DoeReporterManager(models.Manager): def get_queryset(self): return super(DoeReporterManager, self).get_queryset().filter(last_name="Doe") class Reporter(models.Model): first_name = models.CharField(max_length=30) last_name = models.CharField(max_length=30) email = models.EmailField() pets = models.ManyToManyField('self') a_choice = models.CharField(max_length=30, choices=CHOICES) objects = models.Manager() doe_objects = DoeReporterManager() reporter_type = models.IntegerField( 'Reporter Type', null=True, blank=True, choices=[(1, u'Regular'), (2, u'CNN Reporter')] ) def __str__(self): # __unicode__ on Python 2 return "%s %s" % (self.first_name, self.last_name) def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Override the init method so that during runtime, Django can know that this object can be a CNNReporter by casting it to the proxy model. Otherwise, as far as Django knows, when a CNNReporter is pulled from the database, it is still of type Reporter. This was added to test proxy model support. """ super(Reporter, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) if self.reporter_type == 2: # quick and dirty way without enums self.__class__ = CNNReporter class CNNReporter(Reporter): """ This class is a proxy model for Reporter, used for testing proxy model support """ class Meta: proxy = True class Article(models.Model): headline = models.CharField(max_length=100) pub_date = models.DateField() pub_date_time = models.DateTimeField() reporter = models.ForeignKey(Reporter, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='articles') editor = models.ForeignKey(Reporter, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='edited_articles_+') lang = models.CharField(max_length=2, help_text='Language', choices=[ ('es', 'Spanish'), ('en', 'English') ], default='es') importance = models.IntegerField('Importance', null=True, blank=True, choices=[(1, u'Very important'), (2, u'Not as important')]) def __str__(self): # __unicode__ on Python 2 return self.headline class Meta: ordering = ('headline',)