# v1.0 Upgrade Guide Big changes from v0.10.x to 1.0. While on the surface a lot of this just looks like shuffling around API, the entire codebase has been rewritten to handle some really great use cases and improved performance. ## Backwards Compatibility and Deprecation Warnings This has been a community project from the start, we need your help making the upgrade as smooth as possible for everybody! We have done our best to provide backwards compatibility with deprecated APIs. ## Deprecations * `with_context` is no longer needed. Resolvers now always take the context argument. Before: ```python def resolve_xxx(self, args, info): # ... ``` With 1.0: ```python def resolve_xxx(self, args, context, info): # ... ``` * `ObjectType` and `Interface` no longer accept the `abstract` option in the `Meta`. Inheriting fields should be now achieved using `AbstractType` inheritance. Before: ```python class MyBaseQuery(graphene.ObjectType): my_field = String() class Meta: abstract = True class Query(MyBaseQuery): pass ``` With 1.0: ```python class MyBaseQuery(graphene.AbstractType): my_field = String() class Query(MyBaseQuery, graphene.ObjectType): pass ``` * The `type_name` option in the Meta in types is now `name` * Type references no longer work with strings, but with functions. Before: ```python class Query(graphene.ObjectType): user = graphene.Field('User') users = graphene.List('User') ``` With 1.0: ```python class Query(graphene.ObjectType): user = graphene.Field(lambda: User) users = graphene.List(lambda: User) ``` ## Schema Schemas in graphene `1.0` are `Immutable`, that means that once you create a `graphene.Schema` any change in their attributes will not have any effect. Also the `name` argument is removed from the Schema. ```python # Old way schema = graphene.Schema(name='My Schema') schema.query = Query schema.mutation = Mutation # New way schema = graphene.Schema( query=Query, mutation=Mutation ) ``` ## Interfaces For implementing an Interface in a ObjectType, you have to it onto `Meta.interfaces`. Like: ```python from graphene import Interface, ObjectType, String class Character(Interface): name = String() class Human(Character): # Old way, Human will still be an Interface pass class Droid(ObjectType): # New way, you have to specify the ObjectType class Meta: interfaces = (Character, ) ``` ## Mutations Mutation fields have changed the way of usage, before if you have the mutation `MyMutation` you only have to reference with `graphene.Field(MyMutation)` now it's simply `MyMutation.Field()` Example: ```python from graphene import ObjectType, Mutation, String class ReverseString(Mutation): class Input: input = String(required=True) reversed = String() def mutate(self, args, context, info): reversed = args.get('input')[::-1] return ReverseString(reversed=reversed) class Query(ObjectType): reverse_string = graphene.Field(ReverseString) # Old way, will not include the mutation arguments by default reverse_string = ReverseString.Field() ``` ## Nodes Apart of implementing as showed in the previous section, for use the node field you have to specify the node Type. Example: ```python from graphene import ObjectType, relay class Query(ObjectType): node = relay.NodeField() # Old way, NodeField no longer exists. Use Node.Field node = relay.Node.Field() # New way ``` Also, if wanted to create an `ObjectType` that implements `Node`, you have to do it explicity. ## Django The Django integration with Graphene now have an independent package: `graphene-django`. For installing, you have to replace the old `graphene[django]` with `graphene-django`. * As the package is now independent, you have to import now from `graphene_django`. * **DjangoNode no longer exists**, please use `relay.Node` instead: ```python from graphene.relay import Node from graphene_django import DjangoObjectType class Droid(DjangoObjectType): class Meta: interfaces = (Node, ) ``` ## SQLAlchemy The SQLAlchemy integration with Graphene now have an independent package: `graphene-sqlalchemy`. For installing, you have to replace the old `graphene[sqlalchemy]` with `graphene-sqlalchemy`. * As the package is now independent, you have to import now from `graphene_sqlalchemy`. * **SQLAlchemyNode no longer exists**, please use `relay.Node` instead: ```python from graphene.relay import Node from graphene_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemyObjectType class Droid(SQLAlchemyObjectType): class Meta: interfaces = (Node, ) ```