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Added docs about the usability of sql objects with copy_expert()
See issue #529.
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@ -601,7 +601,10 @@ The ``cursor`` class
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The *sql* statement should be in the form :samp:`COPY {table} TO
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The *sql* statement should be in the form :samp:`COPY {table} TO
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STDOUT` to export :samp:`{table}` to the *file* object passed as
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STDOUT` to export :samp:`{table}` to the *file* object passed as
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argument or :samp:`COPY {table} FROM STDIN` to import the content of
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argument or :samp:`COPY {table} FROM STDIN` to import the content of
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the *file* object into :samp:`{table}`.
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the *file* object into :samp:`{table}`. If you need to compose a
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:sql:`COPY` statement dynamically (because table, fields, or query
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parameters are in Python variables) you may use the objects provided
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by the `psycopg2.sql` module.
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*file* must be a readable file-like object (as required by
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*file* must be a readable file-like object (as required by
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`~cursor.copy_from()`) for *sql* statement :sql:`COPY ... FROM STDIN`
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`~cursor.copy_from()`) for *sql* statement :sql:`COPY ... FROM STDIN`
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@ -55,6 +55,11 @@ from the query parameters::
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.format(sql.Identifier('my_table')),
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.format(sql.Identifier('my_table')),
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[10, 20])
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[10, 20])
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The objects exposed by the `!sql` module can be used to compose a query as a
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Python string (using the `~Composable.as_string()` method) or passed directly
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to cursor methods such as `~cursor.execute()`, `~cursor.executemany()`,
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`~cursor.copy_expert()`.
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.. autoclass:: Composable
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.. autoclass:: Composable
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11
lib/sql.py
11
lib/sql.py
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@ -36,8 +36,9 @@ class Composable(object):
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"""
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"""
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Abstract base class for objects that can be used to compose an SQL string.
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Abstract base class for objects that can be used to compose an SQL string.
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`!Composable` objects can be passed directly to `~cursor.execute()` and
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`!Composable` objects can be passed directly to `~cursor.execute()`,
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`~cursor.executemany()` in place of the query string.
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`~cursor.executemany()`, `~cursor.copy_expert()` in place of the query
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string.
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`!Composable` objects can be joined using the ``+`` operator: the result
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`!Composable` objects can be joined using the ``+`` operator: the result
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will be a `Composed` instance containing the objects joined. The operator
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will be a `Composed` instance containing the objects joined. The operator
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@ -58,9 +59,9 @@ class Composable(object):
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:param context: the context to evaluate the string into.
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:param context: the context to evaluate the string into.
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:type context: `connection` or `cursor`
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:type context: `connection` or `cursor`
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The method is automatically invoked by `~cursor.execute()` and
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The method is automatically invoked by `~cursor.execute()`,
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`~cursor.executemany()` if a `!Composable` is passed instead of the
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`~cursor.executemany()`, `~cursor.copy_expert()` if a `!Composable` is
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query string.
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passed instead of the query string.
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"""
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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raise NotImplementedError
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