import psycopg2 import psycopg2.extensions import unittest import tests class QuotingTestCase(unittest.TestCase): r"""Checks the correct quoting of strings and binary objects. Since ver. 8.1, PostgreSQL is moving towards SQL standard conforming strings, where the backslash (\) is treated as literal character, not as escape. To treat the backslash as a C-style escapes, PG supports the E'' quotes. This test case checks that the E'' quotes are used whenever they are needed. The tests are expected to pass with all PostgreSQL server versions (currently tested with 7.4 <= PG <= 8.3beta) and with any 'standard_conforming_strings' server parameter value. The tests also check that no warning is raised ('escape_string_warning' should be on). http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.1/static/sql-syntax.html#SQL-SYNTAX-STRINGS http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.1/static/runtime-config-compatible.html """ def setUp(self): self.conn = psycopg2.connect("dbname=%s" % tests.dbname) def tearDown(self): self.conn.close() def test_string(self): data = """some data with \t chars to escape into, 'quotes' and \\ a backslash too. """ data += "".join(map(chr, range(1,127))) curs = self.conn.cursor() curs.execute("SELECT %s;", (data,)) res = curs.fetchone()[0] self.assertEqual(res, data) self.assert_(not self.conn.notices) def test_binary(self): data = """some data with \000\013 binary stuff into, 'quotes' and \\ a backslash too. """ data += "".join(map(chr, range(256))) curs = self.conn.cursor() curs.execute("SELECT %s::bytea;", (psycopg2.Binary(data),)) res = str(curs.fetchone()[0]) self.assertEqual(res, data) self.assert_(not self.conn.notices) def test_unicode(self): data = u"""some data with \t chars to escape into, 'quotes', \u20ac euro sign and \\ a backslash too. """ data += u"".join(map(unichr, [ u for u in range(1,65536) if not 0xD800 <= u <= 0xDFFF ])) # surrogate area self.conn.set_client_encoding('UNICODE') psycopg2.extensions.register_type(psycopg2.extensions.UNICODE) curs = self.conn.cursor() curs.execute("SELECT %s::text;", (data,)) res = curs.fetchone()[0] self.assertEqual(res, data) self.assert_(not self.conn.notices) def test_suite(): return unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromName(__name__) if __name__ == "__main__": unittest.main()