mirror of
https://github.com/psycopg/psycopg2.git
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221 lines
6.8 KiB
Python
221 lines
6.8 KiB
Python
"""psycopg extensions to the DBAPI-2.0
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This module holds all the extensions to the DBAPI-2.0 provided by psycopg.
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- `connection` -- the new-type inheritable connection class
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- `cursor` -- the new-type inheritable cursor class
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- `lobject` -- the new-type inheritable large object class
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- `adapt()` -- exposes the PEP-246_ compatible adapting mechanism used
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by psycopg to adapt Python types to PostgreSQL ones
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.. _PEP-246: http://www.python.org/peps/pep-0246.html
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"""
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# psycopg/extensions.py - DBAPI-2.0 extensions specific to psycopg
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2003-2010 Federico Di Gregorio <fog@debian.org>
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#
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# psycopg2 is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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# under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
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# by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders give
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# permission to link this program with the OpenSSL library (or with
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# modified versions of OpenSSL that use the same license as OpenSSL),
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# and distribute linked combinations including the two.
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#
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# You must obey the GNU Lesser General Public License in all respects for
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# all of the code used other than OpenSSL.
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#
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# psycopg2 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License for more details.
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import re as _re
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from psycopg2._psycopg import ( # noqa
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BINARYARRAY, BOOLEAN, BOOLEANARRAY, DATE, DATEARRAY, DATETIMEARRAY,
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DECIMAL, DECIMALARRAY, FLOAT, FLOATARRAY, INTEGER, INTEGERARRAY,
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INTERVAL, INTERVALARRAY, LONGINTEGER, LONGINTEGERARRAY, ROWIDARRAY,
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STRINGARRAY, TIME, TIMEARRAY, UNICODE, UNICODEARRAY,
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AsIs, Binary, Boolean, Float, Int, QuotedString, )
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try:
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from psycopg2._psycopg import ( # noqa
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MXDATE, MXDATETIME, MXINTERVAL, MXTIME,
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MXDATEARRAY, MXDATETIMEARRAY, MXINTERVALARRAY, MXTIMEARRAY,
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DateFromMx, TimeFromMx, TimestampFromMx, IntervalFromMx, )
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except ImportError:
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pass
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try:
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from psycopg2._psycopg import ( # noqa
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PYDATE, PYDATETIME, PYINTERVAL, PYTIME,
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PYDATEARRAY, PYDATETIMEARRAY, PYINTERVALARRAY, PYTIMEARRAY,
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DateFromPy, TimeFromPy, TimestampFromPy, IntervalFromPy, )
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except ImportError:
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pass
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from psycopg2._psycopg import ( # noqa
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adapt, adapters, encodings, connection, cursor,
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lobject, Xid, libpq_version, parse_dsn, quote_ident,
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string_types, binary_types, new_type, new_array_type, register_type,
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ISQLQuote, Notify, Diagnostics, Column,
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QueryCanceledError, TransactionRollbackError,
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set_wait_callback, get_wait_callback, )
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"""Isolation level values."""
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ISOLATION_LEVEL_AUTOCOMMIT = 0
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ISOLATION_LEVEL_READ_UNCOMMITTED = 4
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ISOLATION_LEVEL_READ_COMMITTED = 1
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ISOLATION_LEVEL_REPEATABLE_READ = 2
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ISOLATION_LEVEL_SERIALIZABLE = 3
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ISOLATION_LEVEL_DEFAULT = 5
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"""psycopg connection status values."""
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STATUS_SETUP = 0
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STATUS_READY = 1
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STATUS_BEGIN = 2
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STATUS_SYNC = 3 # currently unused
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STATUS_ASYNC = 4 # currently unused
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STATUS_PREPARED = 5
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# This is a useful mnemonic to check if the connection is in a transaction
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STATUS_IN_TRANSACTION = STATUS_BEGIN
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"""psycopg asynchronous connection polling values"""
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POLL_OK = 0
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POLL_READ = 1
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POLL_WRITE = 2
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POLL_ERROR = 3
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"""Backend transaction status values."""
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TRANSACTION_STATUS_IDLE = 0
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TRANSACTION_STATUS_ACTIVE = 1
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TRANSACTION_STATUS_INTRANS = 2
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TRANSACTION_STATUS_INERROR = 3
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TRANSACTION_STATUS_UNKNOWN = 4
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def register_adapter(typ, callable):
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"""Register 'callable' as an ISQLQuote adapter for type 'typ'."""
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adapters[(typ, ISQLQuote)] = callable
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# The SQL_IN class is the official adapter for tuples starting from 2.0.6.
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class SQL_IN(object):
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"""Adapt any iterable to an SQL quotable object."""
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def __init__(self, seq):
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self._seq = seq
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self._conn = None
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def prepare(self, conn):
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self._conn = conn
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def getquoted(self):
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# this is the important line: note how every object in the
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# list is adapted and then how getquoted() is called on it
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pobjs = [adapt(o) for o in self._seq]
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if self._conn is not None:
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for obj in pobjs:
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if hasattr(obj, 'prepare'):
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obj.prepare(self._conn)
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qobjs = [o.getquoted() for o in pobjs]
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return b'(' + b', '.join(qobjs) + b')'
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def __str__(self):
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return str(self.getquoted())
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class NoneAdapter(object):
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"""Adapt None to NULL.
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This adapter is not used normally as a fast path in mogrify uses NULL,
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but it makes easier to adapt composite types.
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"""
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def __init__(self, obj):
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pass
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def getquoted(self, _null=b"NULL"):
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return _null
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def make_dsn(dsn=None, **kwargs):
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"""Convert a set of keywords into a connection strings."""
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if dsn is None and not kwargs:
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return ''
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# If no kwarg is specified don't mung the dsn, but verify it
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if not kwargs:
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parse_dsn(dsn)
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return dsn
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# Override the dsn with the parameters
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if 'database' in kwargs:
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if 'dbname' in kwargs:
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raise TypeError(
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"you can't specify both 'database' and 'dbname' arguments")
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kwargs['dbname'] = kwargs.pop('database')
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if dsn is not None:
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tmp = parse_dsn(dsn)
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tmp.update(kwargs)
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kwargs = tmp
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dsn = " ".join(["%s=%s" % (k, _param_escape(str(v)))
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for (k, v) in kwargs.iteritems()])
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# verify that the returned dsn is valid
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parse_dsn(dsn)
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return dsn
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def _param_escape(s,
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re_escape=_re.compile(r"([\\'])"),
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re_space=_re.compile(r'\s')):
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"""
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Apply the escaping rule required by PQconnectdb
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"""
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if not s:
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return "''"
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s = re_escape.sub(r'\\\1', s)
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if re_space.search(s):
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s = "'" + s + "'"
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return s
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# Create default json typecasters for PostgreSQL 9.2 oids
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from psycopg2._json import register_default_json, register_default_jsonb # noqa
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try:
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JSON, JSONARRAY = register_default_json()
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JSONB, JSONBARRAY = register_default_jsonb()
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except ImportError:
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pass
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del register_default_json, register_default_jsonb
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# Create default Range typecasters
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from psycopg2. _range import Range # noqa
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del Range
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# Add the "cleaned" version of the encodings to the key.
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# When the encoding is set its name is cleaned up from - and _ and turned
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# uppercase, so an encoding not respecting these rules wouldn't be found in the
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# encodings keys and would raise an exception with the unicode typecaster
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for k, v in encodings.items():
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k = k.replace('_', '').replace('-', '').upper()
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encodings[k] = v
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del k, v
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