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103 lines
3.5 KiB
Python
103 lines
3.5 KiB
Python
# encoding.py - how to change client encoding (and test it works)
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# -*- encoding: latin-1 -*-
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2004 Federico Di Gregorio <fog@debian.org>
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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# Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
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# version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTIBILITY
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# or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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# for more details.
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## put in DSN your DSN string
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DSN = 'dbname=test'
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## don't modify anything below this line (except for experimenting)
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import sys, psycopg
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import psycopg.extensions
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if len(sys.argv) > 1:
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DSN = sys.argv[1]
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print "Opening connection using dns:", DSN
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conn = psycopg.connect(DSN)
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print "Initial encoding for this connection is", conn.encoding
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print "\n** This example is supposed to be run in a UNICODE terminal! **\n"
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print "Available encodings:"
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for a, b in psycopg.extensions.encodings.items():
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print " ", a, "<->", b
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print "Using STRING typecaster"
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print "Setting backend encoding to LATIN1 and executing queries:"
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conn.set_client_encoding('LATIN1')
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curs = conn.cursor()
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curs.execute("SELECT %s::TEXT AS foo", ('àèìòù',))
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x = curs.fetchone()[0]
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print " ->", unicode(x, 'latin-1').encode('utf-8'), type(x)
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curs.execute("SELECT %s::TEXT AS foo", (u'àèìòù',))
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x = curs.fetchone()[0]
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print " ->", unicode(x, 'latin-1').encode('utf-8'), type(x)
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print "Setting backend encoding to UTF8 and executing queries:"
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conn.set_client_encoding('UNICODE')
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curs = conn.cursor()
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curs.execute("SELECT %s::TEXT AS foo", (u'àèìòù'.encode('utf-8'),))
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x = curs.fetchone()[0]
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print " ->", x, type(x)
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curs.execute("SELECT %s::TEXT AS foo", (u'àèìòù',))
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x = curs.fetchone()[0]
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print " ->", x, type(x)
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print "Using UNICODE typecaster"
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psycopg.extensions.register_type(psycopg.extensions.UNICODE)
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print "Setting backend encoding to LATIN1 and executing queries:"
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conn.set_client_encoding('LATIN1')
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curs = conn.cursor()
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curs.execute("SELECT %s::TEXT AS foo", ('àèìòù',))
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x = curs.fetchone()[0]
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print " ->", x.encode('utf-8'), ":", type(x)
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curs.execute("SELECT %s::TEXT AS foo", (u'àèìòù',))
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x = curs.fetchone()[0]
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print " ->", x.encode('utf-8'), ":", type(x)
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print "Setting backend encoding to UTF8 and executing queries:"
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conn.set_client_encoding('UNICODE')
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curs = conn.cursor()
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curs.execute("SELECT %s::TEXT AS foo", (u'àèìòù'.encode('utf-8'),))
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x = curs.fetchone()[0]
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print " ->", x.encode('utf-8'), ":", type(x)
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curs.execute("SELECT %s::TEXT AS foo", (u'àèìòù',))
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x = curs.fetchone()[0]
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print " ->", x.encode('utf-8'), ":", type(x)
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print "Executing full UNICODE queries"
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print "Setting backend encoding to LATIN1 and executing queries:"
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conn.set_client_encoding('LATIN1')
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curs = conn.cursor()
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curs.execute(u"SELECT %s::TEXT AS foo", ('àèìòù',))
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x = curs.fetchone()[0]
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print " ->", x.encode('utf-8'), ":", type(x)
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curs.execute(u"SELECT %s::TEXT AS foo", (u'àèìòù',))
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x = curs.fetchone()[0]
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print " ->", x.encode('utf-8'), ":", type(x)
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print "Setting backend encoding to UTF8 and executing queries:"
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conn.set_client_encoding('UNICODE')
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curs = conn.cursor()
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curs.execute(u"SELECT %s::TEXT AS foo", (u'àèìòù'.encode('utf-8'),))
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x = curs.fetchone()[0]
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print " ->", x.encode('utf-8'), ":", type(x)
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curs.execute(u"SELECT %s::TEXT AS foo", (u'àèìòù',))
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x = curs.fetchone()[0]
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print " ->", x.encode('utf-8'), ":", type(x)
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