Pillow/Tests/test_file_tga.py

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import os
from glob import glob
from itertools import product
import pytest
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from PIL import Image
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from .helper import assert_image_equal, assert_image_equal_tofile, hopper
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_TGA_DIR = os.path.join("Tests", "images", "tga")
_TGA_DIR_COMMON = os.path.join(_TGA_DIR, "common")
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_MODES = ("L", "LA", "P", "RGB", "RGBA")
_ORIGINS = ("tl", "bl")
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_ORIGIN_TO_ORIENTATION = {"tl": 1, "bl": -1}
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("mode", _MODES)
def test_sanity(mode, tmp_path):
def roundtrip(original_im):
out = str(tmp_path / "temp.tga")
original_im.save(out, rle=rle)
with Image.open(out) as saved_im:
if rle:
assert saved_im.info["compression"] == original_im.info["compression"]
assert saved_im.info["orientation"] == original_im.info["orientation"]
if mode == "P":
assert saved_im.getpalette() == original_im.getpalette()
assert_image_equal(saved_im, original_im)
png_paths = glob(os.path.join(_TGA_DIR_COMMON, f"*x*_{mode.lower()}.png"))
for png_path in png_paths:
with Image.open(png_path) as reference_im:
assert reference_im.mode == mode
path_no_ext = os.path.splitext(png_path)[0]
for origin, rle in product(_ORIGINS, (True, False)):
tga_path = "{}_{}_{}.tga".format(
path_no_ext, origin, "rle" if rle else "raw"
)
with Image.open(tga_path) as original_im:
assert original_im.format == "TGA"
assert original_im.get_format_mimetype() == "image/x-tga"
if rle:
assert original_im.info["compression"] == "tga_rle"
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assert (
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original_im.info["orientation"]
== _ORIGIN_TO_ORIENTATION[origin]
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)
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if mode == "P":
assert original_im.getpalette() == reference_im.getpalette()
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assert_image_equal(original_im, reference_im)
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roundtrip(original_im)
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def test_palette_depth_16(tmp_path):
with Image.open("Tests/images/p_16.tga") as im:
assert_image_equal_tofile(im.convert("RGB"), "Tests/images/p_16.png")
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out = str(tmp_path / "temp.png")
im.save(out)
with Image.open(out) as reloaded:
assert_image_equal_tofile(reloaded.convert("RGB"), "Tests/images/p_16.png")
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def test_id_field():
# tga file with id field
test_file = "Tests/images/tga_id_field.tga"
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# Act
with Image.open(test_file) as im:
# Assert
assert im.size == (100, 100)
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def test_id_field_rle():
# tga file with id field
test_file = "Tests/images/rgb32rle.tga"
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# Act
with Image.open(test_file) as im:
# Assert
assert im.size == (199, 199)
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def test_cross_scan_line():
with Image.open("Tests/images/cross_scan_line.tga") as im:
assert_image_equal_tofile(im, "Tests/images/cross_scan_line.png")
with Image.open("Tests/images/cross_scan_line_truncated.tga") as im:
with pytest.raises(OSError):
im.load()
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def test_save(tmp_path):
test_file = "Tests/images/tga_id_field.tga"
with Image.open(test_file) as im:
out = str(tmp_path / "temp.tga")
# Save
im.save(out)
Improve handling of file resources Follow Python's file object semantics. User code is responsible for closing resources (usually through a context manager) in a deterministic way. To achieve this, remove __del__ functions. These functions used to closed open file handlers in an attempt to silence Python ResourceWarnings. However, using __del__ has the following drawbacks: - __del__ isn't called until the object's reference count reaches 0. Therefore, resource handlers remain open or in use longer than necessary. - The __del__ method isn't guaranteed to execute on system exit. See the Python documentation: https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#object.__del__ > It is not guaranteed that __del__() methods are called for objects > that still exist when the interpreter exits. - Exceptions that occur inside __del__ are ignored instead of raised. This has the potential of hiding bugs. This is also in the Python documentation: > Warning: Due to the precarious circumstances under which __del__() > methods are invoked, exceptions that occur during their execution > are ignored, and a warning is printed to sys.stderr instead. Instead, always close resource handlers when they are no longer in use. This will close the file handler at a specified point in the user's code and not wait until the interpreter chooses to. It is always guaranteed to run. And, if an exception occurs while closing the file handler, the bug will not be ignored. Now, when code receives a ResourceWarning, it will highlight an area that is mishandling resources. It should not simply be silenced, but fixed by closing resources with a context manager. All warnings that were emitted during tests have been cleaned up. To enable warnings, I passed the `-Wa` CLI option to Python. This exposed some mishandling of resources in ImageFile.__init__() and SpiderImagePlugin.loadImageSeries(), they too were fixed.
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with Image.open(out) as test_im:
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assert test_im.size == (100, 100)
assert test_im.info["id_section"] == im.info["id_section"]
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# RGBA save
im.convert("RGBA").save(out)
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with Image.open(out) as test_im:
assert test_im.size == (100, 100)
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def test_small_palette(tmp_path):
im = Image.new("P", (1, 1))
colors = [0, 0, 0]
im.putpalette(colors)
out = str(tmp_path / "temp.tga")
im.save(out)
with Image.open(out) as reloaded:
assert reloaded.getpalette() == colors
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def test_save_wrong_mode(tmp_path):
im = hopper("PA")
out = str(tmp_path / "temp.tga")
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with pytest.raises(OSError):
im.save(out)
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def test_save_mapdepth():
# This image has been manually hexedited from 200x32_p_bl_raw.tga
# to include an origin
test_file = "Tests/images/200x32_p_bl_raw_origin.tga"
with Image.open(test_file) as im:
assert_image_equal_tofile(im, "Tests/images/tga/common/200x32_p.png")
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def test_save_id_section(tmp_path):
test_file = "Tests/images/rgb32rle.tga"
with Image.open(test_file) as im:
out = str(tmp_path / "temp.tga")
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# Check there is no id section
im.save(out)
with Image.open(out) as test_im:
assert "id_section" not in test_im.info
# Save with custom id section
im.save(out, id_section=b"Test content")
with Image.open(out) as test_im:
assert test_im.info["id_section"] == b"Test content"
# Save with custom id section greater than 255 characters
id_section = b"Test content" * 25
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with pytest.warns(UserWarning):
im.save(out, id_section=id_section)
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with Image.open(out) as test_im:
assert test_im.info["id_section"] == id_section[:255]
test_file = "Tests/images/tga_id_field.tga"
with Image.open(test_file) as im:
# Save with no id section
im.save(out, id_section="")
with Image.open(out) as test_im:
assert "id_section" not in test_im.info
def test_save_orientation(tmp_path):
test_file = "Tests/images/rgb32rle.tga"
out = str(tmp_path / "temp.tga")
with Image.open(test_file) as im:
assert im.info["orientation"] == -1
im.save(out, orientation=1)
with Image.open(out) as test_im:
assert test_im.info["orientation"] == 1
def test_horizontal_orientations():
# These images have been manually hexedited to have the relevant orientations
with Image.open("Tests/images/rgb32rle_top_right.tga") as im:
assert im.load()[90, 90][:3] == (0, 0, 0)
with Image.open("Tests/images/rgb32rle_bottom_right.tga") as im:
assert im.load()[90, 90][:3] == (0, 255, 0)
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def test_save_rle(tmp_path):
test_file = "Tests/images/rgb32rle.tga"
with Image.open(test_file) as im:
assert im.info["compression"] == "tga_rle"
out = str(tmp_path / "temp.tga")
# Save
im.save(out)
with Image.open(out) as test_im:
assert test_im.size == (199, 199)
assert test_im.info["compression"] == "tga_rle"
# Save without compression
im.save(out, compression=None)
with Image.open(out) as test_im:
assert "compression" not in test_im.info
# RGBA save
im.convert("RGBA").save(out)
with Image.open(out) as test_im:
assert test_im.size == (199, 199)
test_file = "Tests/images/tga_id_field.tga"
with Image.open(test_file) as im:
assert "compression" not in im.info
# Save with compression
im.save(out, compression="tga_rle")
with Image.open(out) as test_im:
assert test_im.info["compression"] == "tga_rle"
def test_save_l_transparency(tmp_path):
# There are 559 transparent pixels in la.tga.
num_transparent = 559
in_file = "Tests/images/la.tga"
with Image.open(in_file) as im:
assert im.mode == "LA"
assert im.getchannel("A").getcolors()[0][0] == num_transparent
out = str(tmp_path / "temp.tga")
im.save(out)
with Image.open(out) as test_im:
assert test_im.mode == "LA"
assert test_im.getchannel("A").getcolors()[0][0] == num_transparent
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assert_image_equal(im, test_im)