Merge branch 'main' into libavif-plugin

.ci/install.sh

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ set -e
 
 if [[ $(uname) != CYGWIN* ]]; then
     sudo apt-get -qq install libfreetype6-dev liblcms2-dev python3-tk\
-                             ghostscript libjpeg-turbo-progs libopenjp2-7-dev\
+                             ghostscript libjpeg-turbo8-dev libopenjp2-7-dev\
                              cmake meson imagemagick libharfbuzz-dev libfribidi-dev\
                              sway wl-clipboard libopenblas-dev nasm
 fi

.ci/requirements-mypy.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-mypy==1.13.0
+mypy==1.14.1
 IceSpringPySideStubs-PyQt6
 IceSpringPySideStubs-PySide6
 ipython

.github/workflows/test-docker.yml

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ jobs:
           amazon-2023-amd64,
           arch,
           centos-stream-9-amd64,
+          centos-stream-10-amd64,
           debian-12-bookworm-x86,
           debian-12-bookworm-amd64,
           fedora-40-amd64,

.github/workflows/wheels-dependencies.sh

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ fi
 ARCHIVE_SDIR=pillow-depends-main
 
 # Package versions for fresh source builds
-FREETYPE_VERSION=2.13.2
+FREETYPE_VERSION=2.13.3
 HARFBUZZ_VERSION=10.1.0
 LIBPNG_VERSION=1.6.44
 JPEGTURBO_VERSION=3.1.0
@@ -45,13 +45,9 @@ OPENJPEG_VERSION=2.5.3
 XZ_VERSION=5.6.3
 TIFF_VERSION=4.6.0
 LCMS2_VERSION=2.16
-if [[ -n "$IS_MACOS" ]]; then
 GIFLIB_VERSION=5.2.2
-else
+ZLIB_NG_VERSION=2.2.3
-    GIFLIB_VERSION=5.2.1
+LIBWEBP_VERSION=1.5.0
-fi
-ZLIB_NG_VERSION=2.2.2
-LIBWEBP_VERSION=1.4.0
 BZIP2_VERSION=1.0.8
 LIBXCB_VERSION=1.17.0
 BROTLI_VERSION=1.1.0
@@ -210,6 +206,14 @@ function build {
     CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -O3 -DNDEBUG"
     if [[ -n "$IS_MACOS" ]]; then
         CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names"
+    # For giflib 5.2.2
+    elif [ -n "$IS_ALPINE" ]; then
+        apk add imagemagick
+    else
+        if [[ "$MB_ML_VER" == "_2_28" ]]; then
+            yum install -y epel-release
+        fi
+        yum install -y ImageMagick
     fi
     build_libwebp
     CFLAGS=$ORIGINAL_CFLAGS

.github/workflows/wheels.yml

@@ -263,8 +263,6 @@ jobs:
       uses: actions/setup-python@v5
       with:
         python-version: "3.x"
-        cache: pip
-        cache-dependency-path: "Makefile"
 
     - run: make sdist
 

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 repos:
   - repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
-    rev: v0.8.1
+    rev: v0.8.4
     hooks:
       - id: ruff
         args: [--exit-non-zero-on-fix]
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ repos:
         exclude: (Makefile$|\.bat$|\.cmake$|\.eps$|\.fits$|\.gd$|\.opt$)
 
   - repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/mirrors-clang-format
-    rev: v19.1.4
+    rev: v19.1.5
     hooks:
       - id: clang-format
         types: [c]
@@ -56,6 +56,11 @@ repos:
       - id: check-readthedocs
       - id: check-renovate
 
+  - repo: https://github.com/woodruffw/zizmor-pre-commit
+    rev: v0.10.0
+    hooks:
+      - id: zizmor
+
   - repo: https://github.com/sphinx-contrib/sphinx-lint
     rev: v1.0.0
     hooks:

Tests/test_color_lut.py

@@ -388,10 +388,12 @@ class TestColorLut3DFilter:
 
         table = numpy.ones((7 * 6 * 5, 3), dtype=numpy.float16)
         lut = ImageFilter.Color3DLUT((5, 6, 7), table)
+        assert isinstance(lut.table, numpy.ndarray)
         assert lut.table.shape == (table.size,)
 
         table = numpy.ones((7 * 6 * 5 * 3), dtype=numpy.float16)
         lut = ImageFilter.Color3DLUT((5, 6, 7), table)
+        assert isinstance(lut.table, numpy.ndarray)
         assert lut.table.shape == (table.size,)
 
         # Check application

Tests/test_file_blp.py

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from pathlib import Path
 
 import pytest
 
-from PIL import Image
+from PIL import BlpImagePlugin, Image
 
 from .helper import (
     assert_image_equal,
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ def test_load_blp1() -> None:
         assert_image_equal_tofile(im, "Tests/images/blp/blp1_jpeg.png")
 
     with Image.open("Tests/images/blp/blp1_jpeg2.blp") as im:
+        assert im.mode == "RGBA"
         im.load()
 
 
@@ -37,6 +38,13 @@ def test_load_blp2_dxt1a() -> None:
         assert_image_equal_tofile(im, "Tests/images/blp/blp2_dxt1a.png")
 
 
+def test_invalid_file() -> None:
+    invalid_file = "Tests/images/flower.jpg"
+
+    with pytest.raises(BlpImagePlugin.BLPFormatError):
+        BlpImagePlugin.BlpImageFile(invalid_file)
+
+
 def test_save(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     f = str(tmp_path / "temp.blp")
 

Tests/test_file_bufrstub.py

@@ -83,4 +83,4 @@ def test_handler(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
         im.save(temp_file)
         assert handler.saved
 
-    BufrStubImagePlugin._handler = None
+    BufrStubImagePlugin.register_handler(None)

Tests/test_file_container.py

@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ import pytest
 
 from PIL import ContainerIO, Image
 
-from .helper import hopper
-
 TEST_FILE = "Tests/images/dummy.container"
 
 
@@ -15,15 +13,15 @@ def test_sanity() -> None:
 
 
 def test_isatty() -> None:
-    with hopper() as im:
+    with open(TEST_FILE, "rb") as fh:
-        container = ContainerIO.ContainerIO(im, 0, 0)
+        container = ContainerIO.ContainerIO(fh, 0, 0)
 
     assert container.isatty() is False
 
 
 def test_seekable() -> None:
-    with hopper() as im:
+    with open(TEST_FILE, "rb") as fh:
-        container = ContainerIO.ContainerIO(im, 0, 0)
+        container = ContainerIO.ContainerIO(fh, 0, 0)
 
     assert container.seekable() is True
 

Tests/test_file_gribstub.py

@@ -83,4 +83,4 @@ def test_handler(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
         im.save(temp_file)
         assert handler.saved
 
-    GribStubImagePlugin._handler = None
+    GribStubImagePlugin.register_handler(None)

Tests/test_file_hdf5stub.py

@@ -85,4 +85,4 @@ def test_handler(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
         im.save(temp_file)
         assert handler.saved
 
-    Hdf5StubImagePlugin._handler = None
+    Hdf5StubImagePlugin.register_handler(None)

Tests/test_file_jpeg.py

@@ -181,6 +181,10 @@ class TestFileJpeg:
         assert test(100, 200) == (100, 200)
         assert test(0) is None  # square pixels
 
+    def test_dpi_jfif_cm(self):
+        with Image.open("Tests/images/jfif_unit_cm.jpg") as im:
+            assert im.info["dpi"] == (2.54, 5.08)
+
     @mark_if_feature_version(
         pytest.mark.valgrind_known_error, "libjpeg_turbo", "2.0", reason="Known Failing"
     )
@@ -349,7 +353,6 @@ class TestFileJpeg:
             assert exif.get_ifd(0x8825) == {}
 
             transposed = ImageOps.exif_transpose(im)
-        assert transposed is not None
         exif = transposed.getexif()
         assert exif.get_ifd(0x8825) == {}
 
@@ -1000,8 +1003,13 @@ class TestFileJpeg:
         with Image.open(f) as reloaded:
             assert reloaded.info["xmp"] == b"XMP test"
 
-        im.info["xmp"] = b"1" * 65504
+            # Check that XMP is not saved from image info
-        im.save(f)
+            reloaded.save(f)
+
+        with Image.open(f) as reloaded:
+            assert "xmp" not in reloaded.info
+
+        im.save(f, xmp=b"1" * 65504)
         with Image.open(f) as reloaded:
             assert reloaded.info["xmp"] == b"1" * 65504
 

Tests/test_file_jpeg2k.py

@@ -325,6 +325,18 @@ def test_cmyk() -> None:
         assert im.getpixel((0, 0)) == (185, 134, 0, 0)
 
 
+@pytest.mark.skipif(
+    not os.path.exists(EXTRA_DIR), reason="Extra image files not installed"
+)
+@skip_unless_feature_version("jpg_2000", "2.5.3")
+def test_cmyk_save() -> None:
+    with Image.open(f"{EXTRA_DIR}/issue205.jp2") as jp2:
+        assert jp2.mode == "CMYK"
+
+        im = roundtrip(jp2)
+        assert_image_equal(im, jp2)
+
+
 @pytest.mark.parametrize("ext", (".j2k", ".jp2"))
 def test_16bit_monochrome_has_correct_mode(ext: str) -> None:
     with Image.open("Tests/images/16bit.cropped" + ext) as im:
@@ -424,7 +436,8 @@ def test_pclr() -> None:
 
 
 def test_comment() -> None:
-    with Image.open("Tests/images/comment.jp2") as im:
+    for path in ("Tests/images/9bit.j2k", "Tests/images/comment.jp2"):
+        with Image.open(path) as im:
             assert im.info["comment"] == b"Created by OpenJPEG version 2.5.0"
 
     # Test an image that is truncated partway through a codestream

Tests/test_file_mpo.py

@@ -297,3 +297,15 @@ def test_save_all() -> None:
     # Test that a single frame image will not be saved as an MPO
     jpg = roundtrip(im, save_all=True)
     assert "mp" not in jpg.info
+
+
+def test_save_xmp() -> None:
+    im = Image.new("RGB", (1, 1))
+    im2 = Image.new("RGB", (1, 1), "#f00")
+    im2.encoderinfo = {"xmp": b"Second frame"}
+    im_reloaded = roundtrip(im, xmp=b"First frame", save_all=True, append_images=[im2])
+
+    assert im_reloaded.info["xmp"] == b"First frame"
+
+    im_reloaded.seek(1)
+    assert im_reloaded.info["xmp"] == b"Second frame"

Tests/test_file_png.py

@@ -772,22 +772,18 @@ class TestFilePng:
                 im.seek(1)
 
     @pytest.mark.parametrize("buffer", (True, False))
-    def test_save_stdout(self, buffer: bool) -> None:
+    def test_save_stdout(self, buffer: bool, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
-        old_stdout = sys.stdout
 
         class MyStdOut:
             buffer = BytesIO()
 
         mystdout: MyStdOut | BytesIO = MyStdOut() if buffer else BytesIO()
 
-        sys.stdout = mystdout
+        monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "stdout", mystdout)
 
         with Image.open(TEST_PNG_FILE) as im:
             im.save(sys.stdout, "PNG")
 
-        # Reset stdout
-        sys.stdout = old_stdout
-
         if isinstance(mystdout, MyStdOut):
             mystdout = mystdout.buffer
         with Image.open(mystdout) as reloaded:

Tests/test_file_ppm.py

@@ -367,22 +367,18 @@ def test_mimetypes(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
 
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize("buffer", (True, False))
-def test_save_stdout(buffer: bool) -> None:
+def test_save_stdout(buffer: bool, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
-    old_stdout = sys.stdout
 
     class MyStdOut:
         buffer = BytesIO()
 
     mystdout: MyStdOut | BytesIO = MyStdOut() if buffer else BytesIO()
 
-    sys.stdout = mystdout
+    monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "stdout", mystdout)
 
     with Image.open(TEST_FILE) as im:
         im.save(sys.stdout, "PPM")
 
-    # Reset stdout
-    sys.stdout = old_stdout
-
     if isinstance(mystdout, MyStdOut):
         mystdout = mystdout.buffer
     with Image.open(mystdout) as reloaded:

Tests/test_file_tiff.py

@@ -115,6 +115,13 @@ class TestFileTiff:
             outfile = str(tmp_path / "temp.tif")
             im.save(outfile, save_all=True, append_images=[im], tiffinfo=im.tag_v2)
 
+    def test_bigtiff_save(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+        outfile = str(tmp_path / "temp.tif")
+        hopper().save(outfile, big_tiff=True)
+
+        with Image.open(outfile) as im:
+            assert im.tag_v2._bigtiff is True
+
     def test_seek_too_large(self) -> None:
         with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Unable to seek to frame"):
             Image.open("Tests/images/seek_too_large.tif")

Tests/test_file_wmf.py

@@ -35,6 +35,13 @@ def test_load() -> None:
             assert im.load()[0, 0] == (255, 255, 255)
 
 
+def test_load_zero_inch() -> None:
+    b = BytesIO(b"\xd7\xcd\xc6\x9a\x00\x00" + b"\x00" * 10)
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
+        with Image.open(b):
+            pass
+
+
 def test_register_handler(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     class TestHandler(ImageFile.StubHandler):
         methodCalled = False

Tests/test_image.py

@@ -793,6 +793,10 @@ class TestImage:
         ifd[36864] = b"0220"
         assert exif.get_ifd(0x8769) == {36864: b"0220"}
 
+        reloaded_exif = Image.Exif()
+        reloaded_exif.load(exif.tobytes())
+        assert reloaded_exif.get_ifd(0x8769) == {36864: b"0220"}
+
     @mark_if_feature_version(
         pytest.mark.valgrind_known_error, "libjpeg_turbo", "2.0", reason="Known Failing"
     )

Tests/test_image_thumbnail.py

@@ -104,20 +104,20 @@ def test_transposed() -> None:
         assert im.size == (590, 88)
 
 
-def test_load_first_unless_jpeg() -> None:
+def test_load_first_unless_jpeg(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
     # Test that thumbnail() still uses draft() for JPEG
     with Image.open("Tests/images/hopper.jpg") as im:
-        draft = im.draft
+        original_draft = im.draft
 
         def im_draft(
-            mode: str, size: tuple[int, int]
+            mode: str | None, size: tuple[int, int] | None
         ) -> tuple[str, tuple[int, int, float, float]] | None:
-            result = draft(mode, size)
+            result = original_draft(mode, size)
             assert result is not None
 
             return result
 
-        im.draft = im_draft
+        monkeypatch.setattr(im, "draft", im_draft)
 
         im.thumbnail((64, 64))
 

Tests/test_imagedraw.py

@@ -1674,6 +1674,9 @@ def test_continuous_horizontal_edges_polygon() -> None:
 def test_discontiguous_corners_polygon() -> None:
     img, draw = create_base_image_draw((84, 68))
     draw.polygon(((1, 21), (34, 4), (71, 1), (38, 18)), BLACK)
+    draw.polygon(
+        ((82, 29), (82, 26), (82, 24), (67, 22), (52, 29), (52, 15), (67, 22)), BLACK
+    )
     draw.polygon(((71, 44), (38, 27), (1, 24)), BLACK)
     draw.polygon(
         ((38, 66), (5, 49), (77, 49), (47, 66), (82, 63), (82, 47), (1, 47), (1, 63)),

Tests/test_imagefile.py

@@ -93,6 +93,19 @@ class TestImageFile:
             assert p.image is not None
             assert (48, 48) == p.image.size
 
+    @pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore:Corrupt EXIF data")
+    def test_incremental_tiff(self) -> None:
+        with ImageFile.Parser() as p:
+            with open("Tests/images/hopper.tif", "rb") as f:
+                p.feed(f.read(1024))
+
+                # Check that insufficient data was given in the first feed
+                assert not p.image
+
+                p.feed(f.read())
+            assert p.image is not None
+            assert (128, 128) == p.image.size
+
     @skip_unless_feature("webp")
     def test_incremental_webp(self) -> None:
         with ImageFile.Parser() as p:

Tests/test_imageops.py

@@ -405,7 +405,6 @@ def test_exif_transpose() -> None:
                     else:
                         original_exif = im.info["exif"]
                     transposed_im = ImageOps.exif_transpose(im)
-                    assert transposed_im is not None
                     assert_image_similar(base_im, transposed_im, 17)
                     if orientation_im is base_im:
                         assert "exif" not in im.info
@@ -417,7 +416,6 @@ def test_exif_transpose() -> None:
 
                     # Repeat the operation to test that it does not keep transposing
                     transposed_im2 = ImageOps.exif_transpose(transposed_im)
-                    assert transposed_im2 is not None
                     assert_image_equal(transposed_im2, transposed_im)
 
             check(base_im)
@@ -433,7 +431,6 @@ def test_exif_transpose() -> None:
             assert im.getexif()[0x0112] == 3
 
             transposed_im = ImageOps.exif_transpose(im)
-            assert transposed_im is not None
             assert 0x0112 not in transposed_im.getexif()
 
             transposed_im._reload_exif()
@@ -446,14 +443,12 @@ def test_exif_transpose() -> None:
         assert im.getexif()[0x0112] == 3
 
         transposed_im = ImageOps.exif_transpose(im)
-        assert transposed_im is not None
         assert 0x0112 not in transposed_im.getexif()
 
     # Orientation set directly on Image.Exif
     im = hopper()
     im.getexif()[0x0112] = 3
     transposed_im = ImageOps.exif_transpose(im)
-    assert transposed_im is not None
     assert 0x0112 not in transposed_im.getexif()
 
 
@@ -464,7 +459,6 @@ def test_exif_transpose_xml_without_xmp() -> None:
 
         del im.info["xmp"]
         transposed_im = ImageOps.exif_transpose(im)
-        assert transposed_im is not None
         assert 0x0112 not in transposed_im.getexif()
 
 

Tests/test_pickle.py

@@ -74,6 +74,17 @@ def test_pickle_image(
     helper_pickle_file(tmp_path, protocol, test_file, test_mode)
 
 
+def test_pickle_jpeg() -> None:
+    # Arrange
+    with Image.open("Tests/images/hopper.jpg") as image:
+        # Act: roundtrip
+        unpickled_image = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(image))
+
+    # Assert
+    assert len(unpickled_image.layer) == 3
+    assert unpickled_image.layers == 3
+
+
 def test_pickle_la_mode_with_palette(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     # Arrange
     filename = str(tmp_path / "temp.pkl")

depends/install_webp.sh

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 # install webp
 
-archive=libwebp-1.4.0
+archive=libwebp-1.5.0
 
 ./download-and-extract.sh $archive https://raw.githubusercontent.com/python-pillow/pillow-depends/main/$archive.tar.gz
 

docs/deprecations.rst

@@ -175,6 +175,14 @@ deprecated and will be removed in Pillow 12 (2025-10-15). They were used for obt
 raw pointers to ``ImagingCore`` internals. To interact with C code, you can use
 ``Image.Image.getim()``, which returns a ``Capsule`` object.
 
+ExifTags.IFD.Makernote
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. deprecated:: 11.1.0
+
+``ExifTags.IFD.Makernote`` has been deprecated. Instead, use
+``ExifTags.IFD.MakerNote``.
+
 Removed features
 ----------------
 

docs/handbook/image-file-formats.rst

@@ -572,10 +572,19 @@ JPEG 2000
 Pillow reads and writes JPEG 2000 files containing ``L``, ``LA``, ``RGB``,
 ``RGBA``, or ``YCbCr`` data.  When reading, ``YCbCr`` data is converted to
 ``RGB`` or ``RGBA`` depending on whether or not there is an alpha channel.
-Beginning with version 8.3.0, Pillow can read (but not write) ``RGB``,
+
-``RGBA``, and ``YCbCr`` images with subsampled components.  Pillow supports
+.. versionadded:: 8.3.0
-JPEG 2000 raw codestreams (``.j2k`` files), as well as boxed JPEG 2000 files
+   Pillow can read (but not write) ``RGB``, ``RGBA``, and ``YCbCr`` images with
-(``.jp2`` or ``.jpx`` files).
+   subsampled components.
+
+.. versionadded:: 10.4.0
+   Pillow can read ``CMYK`` images with OpenJPEG 2.5.1 and later.
+
+.. versionadded:: 11.1.0
+   Pillow can write ``CMYK`` images with OpenJPEG 2.5.3 and later.
+
+Pillow supports JPEG 2000 raw codestreams (``.j2k`` files), as well as boxed
+JPEG 2000 files (``.jp2`` or ``.jpx`` files).
 
 When loading, if you set the ``mode`` on the image prior to the
 :py:meth:`~PIL.Image.Image.load` method being invoked, you can ask Pillow to
@@ -1199,6 +1208,11 @@ The :py:meth:`~PIL.Image.Image.save` method can take the following keyword argum
 
     .. versionadded:: 8.4.0
 
+**big_tiff**
+    If true, the image will be saved as a BigTIFF.
+
+    .. versionadded:: 11.1.0
+
 **compression**
     A string containing the desired compression method for the
     file. (valid only with libtiff installed) Valid compression

docs/installation/platform-support.rst

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ These platforms are built and tested for every change.
 +----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
 | CentOS Stream 9                  | 3.9                        | x86-64              |
 +----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
+| CentOS Stream 10                 | 3.12                       | x86-64              |
++----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
 | Debian 12 Bookworm               | 3.11                       | x86, x86-64         |
 +----------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------+
 | Fedora 40                        | 3.12                       | x86-64              |
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ These platforms have been reported to work at the versions mentioned.
 | Operating system                 | | Tested Python            | | Latest tested  | | Tested     |
 |                                  | | versions                 | | Pillow version | | processors |
 +==================================+============================+==================+==============+
-| macOS 15 Sequoia                 | 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13| 11.0.0           |arm           |
+| macOS 15 Sequoia                 | 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13| 11.1.0           |arm           |
 |                                  +----------------------------+------------------+              |
 |                                  | 3.8                        | 10.4.0           |              |
 +----------------------------------+----------------------------+------------------+--------------+

docs/releasenotes/11.1.0.rst

@@ -1,40 +1,38 @@
 11.1.0
 ------
 
-Security
-========
-
-TODO
-^^^^
-
-TODO
-
-:cve:`YYYY-XXXXX`: TODO
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-TODO
-
-Backwards Incompatible Changes
-==============================
-
-TODO
-^^^^
-
 Deprecations
 ============
 
-TODO
+ExifTags.IFD.Makernote
-^^^^
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
-TODO
+``ExifTags.IFD.Makernote`` has been deprecated. Instead, use
+``ExifTags.IFD.MakerNote``.
 
 API Changes
 ===========
 
-TODO
+Writing XMP bytes to JPEG and MPO
-^^^^
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
-TODO
+Pillow 11.0.0 added writing XMP data to JPEG and MPO images::
+
+    im.info["xmp"] = b"test"
+    im.save("out.jpg")
+
+However, this meant that XMP data was automatically kept from an opened image,
+which is inconsistent with the rest of Pillow's behaviour. This functionality
+has been removed. To write XMP data, the ``xmp`` argument can still be used for
+JPEG files::
+
+    im.save("out.jpg", xmp=b"test")
+
+To save XMP data to the second frame of an MPO image, ``encoderinfo`` can now
+be used::
+
+    second_im.encoderinfo = {"xmp": b"test"}
+    im.save("out.mpo", save_all=True, append_images=[second_im])
 
 API Additions
 =============
@@ -49,9 +47,32 @@ zlib library, and what version of zlib-ng is being used::
     features.check_feature("zlib_ng")  # True or False
     features.version_feature("zlib_ng")  # "2.2.2" for example, or None
 
+Saving TIFF as BigTIFF
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+TIFF images can now be saved as BigTIFF using a ``big_tiff`` argument::
+
+    im.save("out.tiff", big_tiff=True)
+
 Other Changes
 =============
 
+Reading JPEG 2000 comments
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+When opening a JPEG 2000 image, the comment may now be read into
+:py:attr:`~PIL.Image.Image.info` for J2K images, not just JP2 images.
+
+Saving JPEG 2000 CMYK images
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+With OpenJPEG 2.5.3 or later, Pillow can now save CMYK images as JPEG 2000 files.
+
+Minimum C version
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+C99 is now the minimum version of C required to compile Pillow from source.
+
 zlib-ng in wheels
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 

setup.py

@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ class pil_build_ext(build_ext):
             for x in ("raqm", "fribidi")
         ]
         + [
-            ("disable-platform-guessing", None, "Disable platform guessing on Linux"),
+            ("disable-platform-guessing", None, "Disable platform guessing"),
             ("debug", None, "Debug logging"),
         ]
         + [("add-imaging-libs=", None, "Add libs to _imaging build")]

src/PIL/BlpImagePlugin.py

@@ -259,21 +259,36 @@ class BlpImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
 
     def _open(self) -> None:
         self.magic = self.fp.read(4)
-
+        if not _accept(self.magic):
-        self.fp.seek(5, os.SEEK_CUR)
-        (self._blp_alpha_depth,) = struct.unpack("<b", self.fp.read(1))
-
-        self.fp.seek(2, os.SEEK_CUR)
-        self._size = struct.unpack("<II", self.fp.read(8))
-
-        if self.magic in (b"BLP1", b"BLP2"):
-            decoder = self.magic.decode()
-        else:
             msg = f"Bad BLP magic {repr(self.magic)}"
             raise BLPFormatError(msg)
 
-        self._mode = "RGBA" if self._blp_alpha_depth else "RGB"
+        compression = struct.unpack("<i", self.fp.read(4))[0]
-        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile(decoder, (0, 0) + self.size, 0, (self.mode, 0, 1))]
+        if self.magic == b"BLP1":
+            alpha = struct.unpack("<I", self.fp.read(4))[0] != 0
+        else:
+            encoding = struct.unpack("<b", self.fp.read(1))[0]
+            alpha = struct.unpack("<b", self.fp.read(1))[0] != 0
+            alpha_encoding = struct.unpack("<b", self.fp.read(1))[0]
+            self.fp.seek(1, os.SEEK_CUR)  # mips
+
+        self._size = struct.unpack("<II", self.fp.read(8))
+
+        args: tuple[int, int, bool] | tuple[int, int, bool, int]
+        if self.magic == b"BLP1":
+            encoding = struct.unpack("<i", self.fp.read(4))[0]
+            self.fp.seek(4, os.SEEK_CUR)  # subtype
+
+            args = (compression, encoding, alpha)
+            offset = 28
+        else:
+            args = (compression, encoding, alpha, alpha_encoding)
+            offset = 20
+
+        decoder = self.magic.decode()
+
+        self._mode = "RGBA" if alpha else "RGB"
+        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile(decoder, (0, 0) + self.size, offset, args)]
 
 
 class _BLPBaseDecoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):
@@ -281,7 +296,7 @@ class _BLPBaseDecoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):
 
     def decode(self, buffer: bytes | Image.SupportsArrayInterface) -> tuple[int, int]:
         try:
-            self._read_blp_header()
+            self._read_header()
             self._load()
         except struct.error as e:
             msg = "Truncated BLP file"
@@ -292,25 +307,9 @@ class _BLPBaseDecoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):
     def _load(self) -> None:
         pass
 
-    def _read_blp_header(self) -> None:
+    def _read_header(self) -> None:
-        assert self.fd is not None
+        self._offsets = struct.unpack("<16I", self._safe_read(16 * 4))
-        self.fd.seek(4)
+        self._lengths = struct.unpack("<16I", self._safe_read(16 * 4))
-        (self._blp_compression,) = struct.unpack("<i", self._safe_read(4))
-
-        (self._blp_encoding,) = struct.unpack("<b", self._safe_read(1))
-        (self._blp_alpha_depth,) = struct.unpack("<b", self._safe_read(1))
-        (self._blp_alpha_encoding,) = struct.unpack("<b", self._safe_read(1))
-        self.fd.seek(1, os.SEEK_CUR)  # mips
-
-        self.size = struct.unpack("<II", self._safe_read(8))
-
-        if isinstance(self, BLP1Decoder):
-            # Only present for BLP1
-            (self._blp_encoding,) = struct.unpack("<i", self._safe_read(4))
-            self.fd.seek(4, os.SEEK_CUR)  # subtype
-
-        self._blp_offsets = struct.unpack("<16I", self._safe_read(16 * 4))
-        self._blp_lengths = struct.unpack("<16I", self._safe_read(16 * 4))
 
     def _safe_read(self, length: int) -> bytes:
         assert self.fd is not None
@@ -326,9 +325,11 @@ class _BLPBaseDecoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):
             ret.append((b, g, r, a))
         return ret
 
-    def _read_bgra(self, palette: list[tuple[int, int, int, int]]) -> bytearray:
+    def _read_bgra(
+        self, palette: list[tuple[int, int, int, int]], alpha: bool
+    ) -> bytearray:
         data = bytearray()
-        _data = BytesIO(self._safe_read(self._blp_lengths[0]))
+        _data = BytesIO(self._safe_read(self._lengths[0]))
         while True:
             try:
                 (offset,) = struct.unpack("<B", _data.read(1))
@@ -336,7 +337,7 @@ class _BLPBaseDecoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):
                 break
             b, g, r, a = palette[offset]
             d: tuple[int, ...] = (r, g, b)
-            if self._blp_alpha_depth:
+            if alpha:
                 d += (a,)
             data.extend(d)
         return data
@@ -344,19 +345,21 @@ class _BLPBaseDecoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):
 
 class BLP1Decoder(_BLPBaseDecoder):
     def _load(self) -> None:
-        if self._blp_compression == Format.JPEG:
+        self._compression, self._encoding, alpha = self.args
+
+        if self._compression == Format.JPEG:
             self._decode_jpeg_stream()
 
-        elif self._blp_compression == 1:
+        elif self._compression == 1:
-            if self._blp_encoding in (4, 5):
+            if self._encoding in (4, 5):
                 palette = self._read_palette()
-                data = self._read_bgra(palette)
+                data = self._read_bgra(palette, alpha)
                 self.set_as_raw(data)
             else:
-                msg = f"Unsupported BLP encoding {repr(self._blp_encoding)}"
+                msg = f"Unsupported BLP encoding {repr(self._encoding)}"
                 raise BLPFormatError(msg)
         else:
-            msg = f"Unsupported BLP compression {repr(self._blp_encoding)}"
+            msg = f"Unsupported BLP compression {repr(self._encoding)}"
             raise BLPFormatError(msg)
 
     def _decode_jpeg_stream(self) -> None:
@@ -365,8 +368,8 @@ class BLP1Decoder(_BLPBaseDecoder):
         (jpeg_header_size,) = struct.unpack("<I", self._safe_read(4))
         jpeg_header = self._safe_read(jpeg_header_size)
         assert self.fd is not None
-        self._safe_read(self._blp_offsets[0] - self.fd.tell())  # What IS this?
+        self._safe_read(self._offsets[0] - self.fd.tell())  # What IS this?
-        data = self._safe_read(self._blp_lengths[0])
+        data = self._safe_read(self._lengths[0])
         data = jpeg_header + data
         image = JpegImageFile(BytesIO(data))
         Image._decompression_bomb_check(image.size)
@@ -383,47 +386,47 @@ class BLP1Decoder(_BLPBaseDecoder):
 
 class BLP2Decoder(_BLPBaseDecoder):
     def _load(self) -> None:
+        self._compression, self._encoding, alpha, self._alpha_encoding = self.args
+
         palette = self._read_palette()
 
         assert self.fd is not None
-        self.fd.seek(self._blp_offsets[0])
+        self.fd.seek(self._offsets[0])
 
-        if self._blp_compression == 1:
+        if self._compression == 1:
             # Uncompressed or DirectX compression
 
-            if self._blp_encoding == Encoding.UNCOMPRESSED:
+            if self._encoding == Encoding.UNCOMPRESSED:
-                data = self._read_bgra(palette)
+                data = self._read_bgra(palette, alpha)
 
-            elif self._blp_encoding == Encoding.DXT:
+            elif self._encoding == Encoding.DXT:
                 data = bytearray()
-                if self._blp_alpha_encoding == AlphaEncoding.DXT1:
+                if self._alpha_encoding == AlphaEncoding.DXT1:
-                    linesize = (self.size[0] + 3) // 4 * 8
+                    linesize = (self.state.xsize + 3) // 4 * 8
-                    for yb in range((self.size[1] + 3) // 4):
+                    for yb in range((self.state.ysize + 3) // 4):
-                        for d in decode_dxt1(
+                        for d in decode_dxt1(self._safe_read(linesize), alpha):
-                            self._safe_read(linesize), alpha=bool(self._blp_alpha_depth)
-                        ):
                             data += d
 
-                elif self._blp_alpha_encoding == AlphaEncoding.DXT3:
+                elif self._alpha_encoding == AlphaEncoding.DXT3:
-                    linesize = (self.size[0] + 3) // 4 * 16
+                    linesize = (self.state.xsize + 3) // 4 * 16
-                    for yb in range((self.size[1] + 3) // 4):
+                    for yb in range((self.state.ysize + 3) // 4):
                         for d in decode_dxt3(self._safe_read(linesize)):
                             data += d
 
-                elif self._blp_alpha_encoding == AlphaEncoding.DXT5:
+                elif self._alpha_encoding == AlphaEncoding.DXT5:
-                    linesize = (self.size[0] + 3) // 4 * 16
+                    linesize = (self.state.xsize + 3) // 4 * 16
-                    for yb in range((self.size[1] + 3) // 4):
+                    for yb in range((self.state.ysize + 3) // 4):
                         for d in decode_dxt5(self._safe_read(linesize)):
                             data += d
                 else:
-                    msg = f"Unsupported alpha encoding {repr(self._blp_alpha_encoding)}"
+                    msg = f"Unsupported alpha encoding {repr(self._alpha_encoding)}"
                     raise BLPFormatError(msg)
             else:
-                msg = f"Unknown BLP encoding {repr(self._blp_encoding)}"
+                msg = f"Unknown BLP encoding {repr(self._encoding)}"
                 raise BLPFormatError(msg)
 
         else:
-            msg = f"Unknown BLP compression {repr(self._blp_compression)}"
+            msg = f"Unknown BLP compression {repr(self._compression)}"
             raise BLPFormatError(msg)
 
         self.set_as_raw(data)
@@ -472,8 +475,13 @@ def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
 
     assert im.palette is not None
     fp.write(struct.pack("<i", 1))  # Uncompressed or DirectX compression
+
+    alpha_depth = 1 if im.palette.mode == "RGBA" else 0
+    if magic == b"BLP1":
+        fp.write(struct.pack("<L", alpha_depth))
+    else:
         fp.write(struct.pack("<b", Encoding.UNCOMPRESSED))
-    fp.write(struct.pack("<b", 1 if im.palette.mode == "RGBA" else 0))
+        fp.write(struct.pack("<b", alpha_depth))
         fp.write(struct.pack("<b", 0))  # alpha encoding
         fp.write(struct.pack("<b", 0))  # mips
     fp.write(struct.pack("<II", *im.size))

src/PIL/DdsImagePlugin.py

@@ -560,9 +560,7 @@ def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
         + struct.pack("<4I", *rgba_mask)  # dwRGBABitMask
         + struct.pack("<5I", DDSCAPS.TEXTURE, 0, 0, 0, 0)
     )
-    ImageFile._save(
+    ImageFile._save(im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + im.size, 0, rawmode)])
-        im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + im.size, 0, (rawmode, 0, 1))]
-    )
 
 
 def _accept(prefix: bytes) -> bool:

src/PIL/EpsImagePlugin.py

@@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes, eps: int = 1) -
     if hasattr(fp, "flush"):
         fp.flush()
 
-    ImageFile._save(im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("eps", (0, 0) + im.size, 0, None)])
+    ImageFile._save(im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("eps", (0, 0) + im.size)])
 
     fp.write(b"\n%%%%EndBinary\n")
     fp.write(b"grestore end\n")

src/PIL/ExifTags.py

@@ -303,38 +303,38 @@ TAGS = {
 
 
 class GPS(IntEnum):
-    GPSVersionID = 0
+    GPSVersionID = 0x00
-    GPSLatitudeRef = 1
+    GPSLatitudeRef = 0x01
-    GPSLatitude = 2
+    GPSLatitude = 0x02
-    GPSLongitudeRef = 3
+    GPSLongitudeRef = 0x03
-    GPSLongitude = 4
+    GPSLongitude = 0x04
-    GPSAltitudeRef = 5
+    GPSAltitudeRef = 0x05
-    GPSAltitude = 6
+    GPSAltitude = 0x06
-    GPSTimeStamp = 7
+    GPSTimeStamp = 0x07
-    GPSSatellites = 8
+    GPSSatellites = 0x08
-    GPSStatus = 9
+    GPSStatus = 0x09
-    GPSMeasureMode = 10
+    GPSMeasureMode = 0x0A
-    GPSDOP = 11
+    GPSDOP = 0x0B
-    GPSSpeedRef = 12
+    GPSSpeedRef = 0x0C
-    GPSSpeed = 13
+    GPSSpeed = 0x0D
-    GPSTrackRef = 14
+    GPSTrackRef = 0x0E
-    GPSTrack = 15
+    GPSTrack = 0x0F
-    GPSImgDirectionRef = 16
+    GPSImgDirectionRef = 0x10
-    GPSImgDirection = 17
+    GPSImgDirection = 0x11
-    GPSMapDatum = 18
+    GPSMapDatum = 0x12
-    GPSDestLatitudeRef = 19
+    GPSDestLatitudeRef = 0x13
-    GPSDestLatitude = 20
+    GPSDestLatitude = 0x14
-    GPSDestLongitudeRef = 21
+    GPSDestLongitudeRef = 0x15
-    GPSDestLongitude = 22
+    GPSDestLongitude = 0x16
-    GPSDestBearingRef = 23
+    GPSDestBearingRef = 0x17
-    GPSDestBearing = 24
+    GPSDestBearing = 0x18
-    GPSDestDistanceRef = 25
+    GPSDestDistanceRef = 0x19
-    GPSDestDistance = 26
+    GPSDestDistance = 0x1A
-    GPSProcessingMethod = 27
+    GPSProcessingMethod = 0x1B
-    GPSAreaInformation = 28
+    GPSAreaInformation = 0x1C
-    GPSDateStamp = 29
+    GPSDateStamp = 0x1D
-    GPSDifferential = 30
+    GPSDifferential = 0x1E
-    GPSHPositioningError = 31
+    GPSHPositioningError = 0x1F
 
 
 """Maps EXIF GPS tags to tag names."""
@@ -342,40 +342,41 @@ GPSTAGS = {i.value: i.name for i in GPS}
 
 
 class Interop(IntEnum):
-    InteropIndex = 1
+    InteropIndex = 0x0001
-    InteropVersion = 2
+    InteropVersion = 0x0002
-    RelatedImageFileFormat = 4096
+    RelatedImageFileFormat = 0x1000
-    RelatedImageWidth = 4097
+    RelatedImageWidth = 0x1001
-    RelatedImageHeight = 4098
+    RelatedImageHeight = 0x1002
 
 
 class IFD(IntEnum):
-    Exif = 34665
+    Exif = 0x8769
-    GPSInfo = 34853
+    GPSInfo = 0x8825
-    Makernote = 37500
+    MakerNote = 0x927C
-    Interop = 40965
+    Makernote = 0x927C  # Deprecated
+    Interop = 0xA005
     IFD1 = -1
 
 
 class LightSource(IntEnum):
-    Unknown = 0
+    Unknown = 0x00
-    Daylight = 1
+    Daylight = 0x01
-    Fluorescent = 2
+    Fluorescent = 0x02
-    Tungsten = 3
+    Tungsten = 0x03
-    Flash = 4
+    Flash = 0x04
-    Fine = 9
+    Fine = 0x09
-    Cloudy = 10
+    Cloudy = 0x0A
-    Shade = 11
+    Shade = 0x0B
-    DaylightFluorescent = 12
+    DaylightFluorescent = 0x0C
-    DayWhiteFluorescent = 13
+    DayWhiteFluorescent = 0x0D
-    CoolWhiteFluorescent = 14
+    CoolWhiteFluorescent = 0x0E
-    WhiteFluorescent = 15
+    WhiteFluorescent = 0x0F
-    StandardLightA = 17
+    StandardLightA = 0x11
-    StandardLightB = 18
+    StandardLightB = 0x12
-    StandardLightC = 19
+    StandardLightC = 0x13
-    D55 = 20
+    D55 = 0x14
-    D65 = 21
+    D65 = 0x15
-    D75 = 22
+    D75 = 0x16
-    D50 = 23
+    D50 = 0x17
-    ISO = 24
+    ISO = 0x18
-    Other = 255
+    Other = 0xFF

src/PIL/FliImagePlugin.py

@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ class FliImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
         framesize = i32(s)
 
         self.decodermaxblock = framesize
-        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("fli", (0, 0) + self.size, self.__offset, None)]
+        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("fli", (0, 0) + self.size, self.__offset)]
 
         self.__offset += framesize
 

src/PIL/FpxImagePlugin.py

@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ class FpxImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
                         "raw",
                         (x, y, x1, y1),
                         i32(s, i) + 28,
-                        (self.rawmode,),
+                        self.rawmode,
                     )
                 )
 

src/PIL/FtexImagePlugin.py

@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ class FtexImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
             self._mode = "RGBA"
             self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("bcn", (0, 0) + self.size, 0, (1,))]
         elif format == Format.UNCOMPRESSED:
-            self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, 0, ("RGB", 0, 1))]
+            self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, 0, "RGB")]
         else:
             msg = f"Invalid texture compression format: {repr(format)}"
             raise ValueError(msg)

src/PIL/GdImageFile.py

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ class GdImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
                 "raw",
                 (0, 0) + self.size,
                 7 + true_color_offset + 4 + 256 * 4,
-                ("L", 0, 1),
+                "L",
             )
         ]
 

src/PIL/Image.py

@@ -754,7 +754,7 @@ class Image:
 
     def __setstate__(self, state: list[Any]) -> None:
         Image.__init__(self)
-        info, mode, size, palette, data = state
+        info, mode, size, palette, data = state[:5]
         self.info = info
         self._mode = mode
         self._size = size
@@ -1567,7 +1567,7 @@ class Image:
                 for subifd_offset in subifd_offsets:
                     ifds.append((exif._get_ifd_dict(subifd_offset), subifd_offset))
         ifd1 = exif.get_ifd(ExifTags.IFD.IFD1)
-        if ifd1 and ifd1.get(513):
+        if ifd1 and ifd1.get(ExifTags.Base.JpegIFOffset):
             assert exif._info is not None
             ifds.append((ifd1, exif._info.next))
 
@@ -1579,11 +1579,11 @@ class Image:
 
             fp = self.fp
             if ifd is not None:
-                thumbnail_offset = ifd.get(513)
+                thumbnail_offset = ifd.get(ExifTags.Base.JpegIFOffset)
                 if thumbnail_offset is not None:
                     thumbnail_offset += getattr(self, "_exif_offset", 0)
                     self.fp.seek(thumbnail_offset)
-                    data = self.fp.read(ifd.get(514))
+                    data = self.fp.read(ifd.get(ExifTags.Base.JpegIFByteCount))
                     fp = io.BytesIO(data)
 
             with open(fp) as im:
@@ -2558,7 +2558,7 @@ class Image:
         self._ensure_mutable()
 
         save_all = params.pop("save_all", False)
-        self.encoderinfo = params
+        self.encoderinfo = {**getattr(self, "encoderinfo", {}), **params}
         self.encoderconfig: tuple[Any, ...] = ()
 
         preinit()
@@ -2605,6 +2605,11 @@ class Image:
                 except PermissionError:
                     pass
             raise
+        finally:
+            try:
+                del self.encoderinfo
+            except AttributeError:
+                pass
         if open_fp:
             fp.close()
 
@@ -3886,7 +3891,7 @@ class Exif(_ExifBase):
       gps_ifd = exif.get_ifd(ExifTags.IFD.GPSInfo)
       print(gps_ifd)
 
-    Other IFDs include ``ExifTags.IFD.Exif``, ``ExifTags.IFD.Makernote``,
+    Other IFDs include ``ExifTags.IFD.Exif``, ``ExifTags.IFD.MakerNote``,
     ``ExifTags.IFD.Interop`` and ``ExifTags.IFD.IFD1``.
 
     :py:mod:`~PIL.ExifTags` also has enum classes to provide names for data::
@@ -4020,6 +4025,9 @@ class Exif(_ExifBase):
 
         head = self._get_head()
         ifd = TiffImagePlugin.ImageFileDirectory_v2(ifh=head)
+        for tag, ifd_dict in self._ifds.items():
+            if tag not in self:
+                ifd[tag] = ifd_dict
         for tag, value in self.items():
             if tag in [
                 ExifTags.IFD.Exif,
@@ -4049,11 +4057,11 @@ class Exif(_ExifBase):
                     ifd = self._get_ifd_dict(offset, tag)
                     if ifd is not None:
                         self._ifds[tag] = ifd
-            elif tag in [ExifTags.IFD.Interop, ExifTags.IFD.Makernote]:
+            elif tag in [ExifTags.IFD.Interop, ExifTags.IFD.MakerNote]:
                 if ExifTags.IFD.Exif not in self._ifds:
                     self.get_ifd(ExifTags.IFD.Exif)
                 tag_data = self._ifds[ExifTags.IFD.Exif][tag]
-                if tag == ExifTags.IFD.Makernote:
+                if tag == ExifTags.IFD.MakerNote:
                     from .TiffImagePlugin import ImageFileDirectory_v2
 
                     if tag_data[:8] == b"FUJIFILM":
@@ -4140,7 +4148,7 @@ class Exif(_ExifBase):
             ifd = {
                 k: v
                 for (k, v) in ifd.items()
-                if k not in (ExifTags.IFD.Interop, ExifTags.IFD.Makernote)
+                if k not in (ExifTags.IFD.Interop, ExifTags.IFD.MakerNote)
             }
         return ifd
 

src/PIL/ImageFile.py

@@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ def _tilesort(t: _Tile) -> int:
 class _Tile(NamedTuple):
     codec_name: str
     extents: tuple[int, int, int, int] | None
-    offset: int
+    offset: int = 0
-    args: tuple[Any, ...] | str | None
+    args: tuple[Any, ...] | str | None = None
 
 
 #

src/PIL/ImageFilter.py

@@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ class Color3DLUT(MultibandFilter):
         ch_out = channels or ch_in
         size_1d, size_2d, size_3d = self.size
 
-        table = [0] * (size_1d * size_2d * size_3d * ch_out)
+        table: list[float] = [0] * (size_1d * size_2d * size_3d * ch_out)
         idx_in = 0
         idx_out = 0
         for b in range(size_3d):

src/PIL/ImageGrab.py

@@ -104,28 +104,17 @@ def grab(
 
 def grabclipboard() -> Image.Image | list[str] | None:
     if sys.platform == "darwin":
-        fh, filepath = tempfile.mkstemp(".png")
+        p = subprocess.run(
-        os.close(fh)
+            ["osascript", "-e", "get the clipboard as «class PNGf»"],
-        commands = [
+            capture_output=True,
-            'set theFile to (open for access POSIX file "'
+        )
-            + filepath
+        if p.returncode != 0:
-            + '" with write permission)',
+            return None
-            "try",
-            "    write (the clipboard as «class PNGf») to theFile",
-            "end try",
-            "close access theFile",
-        ]
-        script = ["osascript"]
-        for command in commands:
-            script += ["-e", command]
-        subprocess.call(script)
 
-        im = None
+        import binascii
-        if os.stat(filepath).st_size != 0:
+
-            im = Image.open(filepath)
+        data = io.BytesIO(binascii.unhexlify(p.stdout[11:-3]))
-            im.load()
+        return Image.open(data)
-        os.unlink(filepath)
-        return im
     elif sys.platform == "win32":
         fmt, data = Image.core.grabclipboard_win32()
         if fmt == "file":  # CF_HDROP

src/PIL/ImageOps.py

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ import functools
 import operator
 import re
 from collections.abc import Sequence
-from typing import Protocol, cast
+from typing import Literal, Protocol, cast, overload
 
 from . import ExifTags, Image, ImagePalette
 
@@ -673,6 +673,16 @@ def solarize(image: Image.Image, threshold: int = 128) -> Image.Image:
     return _lut(image, lut)
 
 
+@overload
+def exif_transpose(image: Image.Image, *, in_place: Literal[True]) -> None: ...
+
+
+@overload
+def exif_transpose(
+    image: Image.Image, *, in_place: Literal[False] = False
+) -> Image.Image: ...
+
+
 def exif_transpose(image: Image.Image, *, in_place: bool = False) -> Image.Image | None:
     """
     If an image has an EXIF Orientation tag, other than 1, transpose the image
@@ -698,10 +708,11 @@ def exif_transpose(image: Image.Image, *, in_place: bool = False) -> Image.Image
         8: Image.Transpose.ROTATE_90,
     }.get(orientation)
     if method is not None:
-        transposed_image = image.transpose(method)
         if in_place:
-            image.im = transposed_image.im
+            image.im = image.im.transpose(method)
-            image._size = transposed_image._size
+            image._size = image.im.size
+        else:
+            transposed_image = image.transpose(method)
         exif_image = image if in_place else transposed_image
 
         exif = exif_image.getexif()

src/PIL/ImtImagePlugin.py

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ class ImtImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
                         "raw",
                         (0, 0) + self.size,
                         self.fp.tell() - len(buffer),
-                        (self.mode, 0, 1),
+                        self.mode,
                     )
                 ]
 

src/PIL/Jpeg2KImagePlugin.py

@@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ class Jpeg2KImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
         if sig == b"\xff\x4f\xff\x51":
             self.codec = "j2k"
             self._size, self._mode = _parse_codestream(self.fp)
+            self._parse_comment()
         else:
             sig = sig + self.fp.read(8)
 
@@ -262,6 +263,9 @@ class Jpeg2KImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
                 if dpi is not None:
                     self.info["dpi"] = dpi
                 if self.fp.read(12).endswith(b"jp2c\xff\x4f\xff\x51"):
+                    hdr = self.fp.read(2)
+                    length = _binary.i16be(hdr)
+                    self.fp.seek(length - 2, os.SEEK_CUR)
                     self._parse_comment()
             else:
                 msg = "not a JPEG 2000 file"
@@ -296,10 +300,6 @@ class Jpeg2KImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
         ]
 
     def _parse_comment(self) -> None:
-        hdr = self.fp.read(2)
-        length = _binary.i16be(hdr)
-        self.fp.seek(length - 2, os.SEEK_CUR)
-
         while True:
             marker = self.fp.read(2)
             if not marker:

src/PIL/JpegImagePlugin.py

@@ -90,6 +90,9 @@ def APP(self: JpegImageFile, marker: int) -> None:
         else:
             if jfif_unit == 1:
                 self.info["dpi"] = jfif_density
+            elif jfif_unit == 2:  # cm
+                # 1 dpcm = 2.54 dpi
+                self.info["dpi"] = tuple(d * 2.54 for d in jfif_density)
             self.info["jfif_unit"] = jfif_unit
             self.info["jfif_density"] = jfif_density
     elif marker == 0xFFE1 and s[:6] == b"Exif\0\0":
@@ -395,6 +398,13 @@ class JpegImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
             return getattr(self, "_" + name)
         raise AttributeError(name)
 
+    def __getstate__(self) -> list[Any]:
+        return super().__getstate__() + [self.layers, self.layer]
+
+    def __setstate__(self, state: list[Any]) -> None:
+        super().__setstate__(state)
+        self.layers, self.layer = state[5:]
+
     def load_read(self, read_bytes: int) -> bytes:
         """
         internal: read more image data
@@ -751,7 +761,7 @@ def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
     extra = info.get("extra", b"")
 
     MAX_BYTES_IN_MARKER = 65533
-    xmp = info.get("xmp", im.info.get("xmp"))
+    xmp = info.get("xmp")
     if xmp:
         overhead_len = 29  # b"http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/\x00"
         max_data_bytes_in_marker = MAX_BYTES_IN_MARKER - overhead_len

src/PIL/MspImagePlugin.py

@@ -70,9 +70,9 @@ class MspImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
         self._size = i16(s, 4), i16(s, 6)
 
         if s[:4] == b"DanM":
-            self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, 32, ("1", 0, 1))]
+            self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, 32, "1")]
         else:
-            self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("MSP", (0, 0) + self.size, 32, None)]
+            self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("MSP", (0, 0) + self.size, 32)]
 
 
 class MspDecoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
         fp.write(o16(h))
 
     # image body
-    ImageFile._save(im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + im.size, 32, ("1", 0, 1))])
+    ImageFile._save(im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + im.size, 32, "1")])
 
 
 #

src/PIL/PcdImagePlugin.py

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ class PcdImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
 
         self._mode = "RGB"
         self._size = 768, 512  # FIXME: not correct for rotated images!
-        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("pcd", (0, 0) + self.size, 96 * 2048, None)]
+        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("pcd", (0, 0) + self.size, 96 * 2048)]
 
     def load_end(self) -> None:
         if self.tile_post_rotate:

src/PIL/PixarImagePlugin.py

@@ -61,9 +61,7 @@ class PixarImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
         # FIXME: to be continued...
 
         # create tile descriptor (assuming "dumped")
-        self.tile = [
+        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, 1024, self.mode)]
-            ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, 1024, (self.mode, 0, 1))
-        ]
 
 
 #

src/PIL/QoiImagePlugin.py

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ class QoiImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
         self._mode = "RGB" if channels == 3 else "RGBA"
 
         self.fp.seek(1, os.SEEK_CUR)  # colorspace
-        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("qoi", (0, 0) + self._size, self.fp.tell(), None)]
+        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("qoi", (0, 0) + self._size, self.fp.tell())]
 
 
 class QoiDecoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):

src/PIL/SpiderImagePlugin.py

@@ -154,9 +154,7 @@ class SpiderImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
             self.rawmode = "F;32F"
         self._mode = "F"
 
-        self.tile = [
+        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, offset, self.rawmode)]
-            ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, offset, (self.rawmode, 0, 1))
-        ]
         self._fp = self.fp  # FIXME: hack
 
     @property
@@ -211,26 +209,27 @@ class SpiderImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
 
 
 # given a list of filenames, return a list of images
-def loadImageSeries(filelist: list[str] | None = None) -> list[SpiderImageFile] | None:
+def loadImageSeries(filelist: list[str] | None = None) -> list[Image.Image] | None:
     """create a list of :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image` objects for use in a montage"""
     if filelist is None or len(filelist) < 1:
         return None
 
-    imglist = []
+    byte_imgs = []
     for img in filelist:
         if not os.path.exists(img):
             print(f"unable to find {img}")
             continue
         try:
             with Image.open(img) as im:
-                im = im.convert2byte()
+                assert isinstance(im, SpiderImageFile)
+                byte_im = im.convert2byte()
         except Exception:
             if not isSpiderImage(img):
                 print(f"{img} is not a Spider image file")
             continue
-        im.info["filename"] = img
+        byte_im.info["filename"] = img
-        imglist.append(im)
+        byte_imgs.append(byte_im)
-    return imglist
+    return byte_imgs
 
 
 # --------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -280,9 +279,7 @@ def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
     fp.writelines(hdr)
 
     rawmode = "F;32NF"  # 32-bit native floating point
-    ImageFile._save(
+    ImageFile._save(im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + im.size, 0, rawmode)])
-        im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + im.size, 0, (rawmode, 0, 1))]
-    )
 
 
 def _save_spider(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:

src/PIL/TiffImagePlugin.py

@@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ class ImageFileDirectory_v2(_IFDv2Base):
 
     def __init__(
         self,
-        ifh: bytes = b"II\052\0\0\0\0\0",
+        ifh: bytes = b"II\x2A\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00",
         prefix: bytes | None = None,
         group: int | None = None,
     ) -> None:
@@ -949,16 +949,26 @@ class ImageFileDirectory_v2(_IFDv2Base):
             warnings.warn(str(msg))
             return
 
+    def _get_ifh(self):
+        ifh = self._prefix + self._pack("H", 43 if self._bigtiff else 42)
+        if self._bigtiff:
+            ifh += self._pack("HH", 8, 0)
+        ifh += self._pack("Q", 16) if self._bigtiff else self._pack("L", 8)
+
+        return ifh
+
     def tobytes(self, offset: int = 0) -> bytes:
         # FIXME What about tagdata?
-        result = self._pack("H", len(self._tags_v2))
+        result = self._pack("Q" if self._bigtiff else "H", len(self._tags_v2))
 
         entries: list[tuple[int, int, int, bytes, bytes]] = []
-        offset = offset + len(result) + len(self._tags_v2) * 12 + 4
+        offset += len(result) + len(self._tags_v2) * (20 if self._bigtiff else 12) + 4
         stripoffsets = None
 
         # pass 1: convert tags to binary format
         # always write tags in ascending order
+        fmt = "Q" if self._bigtiff else "L"
+        fmt_size = 8 if self._bigtiff else 4
         for tag, value in sorted(self._tags_v2.items()):
             if tag == STRIPOFFSETS:
                 stripoffsets = len(entries)
@@ -966,11 +976,7 @@ class ImageFileDirectory_v2(_IFDv2Base):
             logger.debug("Tag %s, Type: %s, Value: %s", tag, typ, repr(value))
             is_ifd = typ == TiffTags.LONG and isinstance(value, dict)
             if is_ifd:
-                if self._endian == "<":
+                ifd = ImageFileDirectory_v2(self._get_ifh(), group=tag)
-                    ifh = b"II\x2A\x00\x08\x00\x00\x00"
-                else:
-                    ifh = b"MM\x00\x2A\x00\x00\x00\x08"
-                ifd = ImageFileDirectory_v2(ifh, group=tag)
                 values = self._tags_v2[tag]
                 for ifd_tag, ifd_value in values.items():
                     ifd[ifd_tag] = ifd_value
@@ -993,10 +999,10 @@ class ImageFileDirectory_v2(_IFDv2Base):
             else:
                 count = len(values)
             # figure out if data fits into the entry
-            if len(data) <= 4:
+            if len(data) <= fmt_size:
-                entries.append((tag, typ, count, data.ljust(4, b"\0"), b""))
+                entries.append((tag, typ, count, data.ljust(fmt_size, b"\0"), b""))
             else:
-                entries.append((tag, typ, count, self._pack("L", offset), data))
+                entries.append((tag, typ, count, self._pack(fmt, offset), data))
                 offset += (len(data) + 1) // 2 * 2  # pad to word
 
         # update strip offset data to point beyond auxiliary data
@@ -1007,13 +1013,15 @@ class ImageFileDirectory_v2(_IFDv2Base):
                 values = [val + offset for val in handler(self, data, self.legacy_api)]
                 data = self._write_dispatch[typ](self, *values)
             else:
-                value = self._pack("L", self._unpack("L", value)[0] + offset)
+                value = self._pack(fmt, self._unpack(fmt, value)[0] + offset)
             entries[stripoffsets] = tag, typ, count, value, data
 
         # pass 2: write entries to file
         for tag, typ, count, value, data in entries:
             logger.debug("%s %s %s %s %s", tag, typ, count, repr(value), repr(data))
-            result += self._pack("HHL4s", tag, typ, count, value)
+            result += self._pack(
+                "HHQ8s" if self._bigtiff else "HHL4s", tag, typ, count, value
+            )
 
         # -- overwrite here for multi-page --
         result += b"\0\0\0\0"  # end of entries
@@ -1028,8 +1036,7 @@ class ImageFileDirectory_v2(_IFDv2Base):
 
     def save(self, fp: IO[bytes]) -> int:
         if fp.tell() == 0:  # skip TIFF header on subsequent pages
-            # tiff header -- PIL always starts the first IFD at offset 8
+            fp.write(self._get_ifh())
-            fp.write(self._prefix + self._pack("HL", 42, 8))
 
         offset = fp.tell()
         result = self.tobytes(offset)
@@ -1432,8 +1439,12 @@ class TiffImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
         logger.debug("- YCbCr subsampling: %s", self.tag_v2.get(YCBCRSUBSAMPLING))
 
         # size
-        xsize = self.tag_v2.get(IMAGEWIDTH)
+        try:
-        ysize = self.tag_v2.get(IMAGELENGTH)
+            xsize = self.tag_v2[IMAGEWIDTH]
+            ysize = self.tag_v2[IMAGELENGTH]
+        except KeyError as e:
+            msg = "Missing dimensions"
+            raise TypeError(msg) from e
         if not isinstance(xsize, int) or not isinstance(ysize, int):
             msg = "Invalid dimensions"
             raise ValueError(msg)
@@ -1555,17 +1566,6 @@ class TiffImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
                 # fillorder==2 modes have a corresponding
                 # fillorder=1 mode
                 self._mode, rawmode = OPEN_INFO[key]
-            # libtiff always returns the bytes in native order.
-            # we're expecting image byte order. So, if the rawmode
-            # contains I;16, we need to convert from native to image
-            # byte order.
-            if rawmode == "I;16":
-                rawmode = "I;16N"
-            if ";16B" in rawmode:
-                rawmode = rawmode.replace(";16B", ";16N")
-            if ";16L" in rawmode:
-                rawmode = rawmode.replace(";16L", ";16N")
-
             # YCbCr images with new jpeg compression with pixels in one plane
             # unpacked straight into RGB values
             if (
@@ -1574,6 +1574,14 @@ class TiffImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
                 and self._planar_configuration == 1
             ):
                 rawmode = "RGB"
+            # libtiff always returns the bytes in native order.
+            # we're expecting image byte order. So, if the rawmode
+            # contains I;16, we need to convert from native to image
+            # byte order.
+            elif rawmode == "I;16":
+                rawmode = "I;16N"
+            elif rawmode.endswith(";16B") or rawmode.endswith(";16L"):
+                rawmode = rawmode[:-1] + "N"
 
             # Offset in the tile tuple is 0, we go from 0,0 to
             # w,h, and we only do this once -- eds
@@ -1679,10 +1687,13 @@ def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
         msg = f"cannot write mode {im.mode} as TIFF"
         raise OSError(msg) from e
 
-    ifd = ImageFileDirectory_v2(prefix=prefix)
-
     encoderinfo = im.encoderinfo
     encoderconfig = im.encoderconfig
+
+    ifd = ImageFileDirectory_v2(prefix=prefix)
+    if encoderinfo.get("big_tiff"):
+        ifd._bigtiff = True
+
     try:
         compression = encoderinfo["compression"]
     except KeyError:
@@ -1914,7 +1925,9 @@ def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
                 if not getattr(Image.core, "libtiff_support_custom_tags", False):
                     continue
 
-                if tag in ifd.tagtype:
+                if tag in TiffTags.TAGS_V2_GROUPS:
+                    types[tag] = TiffTags.LONG8
+                elif tag in ifd.tagtype:
                     types[tag] = ifd.tagtype[tag]
                 elif not (isinstance(value, (int, float, str, bytes))):
                     continue

src/PIL/WmfImagePlugin.py

@@ -92,6 +92,9 @@ class WmfStubImageFile(ImageFile.StubImageFile):
 
             # get units per inch
             self._inch = word(s, 14)
+            if self._inch == 0:
+                msg = "Invalid inch"
+                raise ValueError(msg)
 
             # get bounding box
             x0 = short(s, 6)

src/PIL/XVThumbImagePlugin.py

@@ -74,9 +74,7 @@ class XVThumbImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
         self.palette = ImagePalette.raw("RGB", PALETTE)
 
         self.tile = [
-            ImageFile._Tile(
+            ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, self.fp.tell(), self.mode)
-                "raw", (0, 0) + self.size, self.fp.tell(), (self.mode, 0, 1)
-            )
         ]
 
 

src/PIL/XbmImagePlugin.py

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ class XbmImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
         self._mode = "1"
         self._size = xsize, ysize
 
-        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("xbm", (0, 0) + self.size, m.end(), None)]
+        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("xbm", (0, 0) + self.size, m.end())]
 
 
 def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
 
     fp.write(b"static char im_bits[] = {\n")
 
-    ImageFile._save(im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("xbm", (0, 0) + im.size, 0, None)])
+    ImageFile._save(im, fp, [ImageFile._Tile("xbm", (0, 0) + im.size)])
 
     fp.write(b"};\n")
 

src/PIL/XpmImagePlugin.py

@@ -101,9 +101,7 @@ class XpmImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
         self._mode = "P"
         self.palette = ImagePalette.raw("RGB", b"".join(palette))
 
-        self.tile = [
+        self.tile = [ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, self.fp.tell(), "P")]
-            ImageFile._Tile("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, self.fp.tell(), ("P", 0, 1))
-        ]
 
     def load_read(self, read_bytes: int) -> bytes:
         #

src/PIL/_version.py

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 # Master version for Pillow
 from __future__ import annotations
 
-__version__ = "11.1.0.dev0"
+__version__ = "11.2.0.dev0"

src/_imagingcms.c

@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ pyCMSdoTransform(Imaging im, Imaging imOut, cmsHTRANSFORM hTransform) {
         return -1;
     }
 
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS;
 
     // transform color channels only
     for (i = 0; i < im->ysize; i++) {
@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ pyCMSdoTransform(Imaging im, Imaging imOut, cmsHTRANSFORM hTransform) {
     // enough available on all platforms, so we polyfill it here for now.
     pyCMScopyAux(hTransform, imOut, im);
 
-    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS;
 
     return 0;
 }
@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ _buildTransform(
 ) {
     cmsHTRANSFORM hTransform;
 
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS;
 
     /* create the transform */
     hTransform = cmsCreateTransform(
@@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ _buildProofTransform(
 ) {
     cmsHTRANSFORM hTransform;
 
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS;
 
     /* create the transform */
     hTransform = cmsCreateProofingTransform(

src/display.c

@@ -690,9 +690,10 @@ PyImaging_CreateWindowWin32(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) {
     SetWindowLongPtr(wnd, 0, (LONG_PTR)callback);
     SetWindowLongPtr(wnd, sizeof(callback), (LONG_PTR)PyThreadState_Get());
 
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS ShowWindow(wnd, SW_SHOWNORMAL);
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS;
+    ShowWindow(wnd, SW_SHOWNORMAL);
     SetForegroundWindow(wnd); /* to make sure it's visible */
-    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS;
 
     return Py_BuildValue(F_HANDLE, wnd);
 }
@@ -701,11 +702,12 @@ PyObject *
 PyImaging_EventLoopWin32(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) {
     MSG msg;
 
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS while (mainloop && GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) {
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS;
+    while (mainloop && GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) {
         TranslateMessage(&msg);
         DispatchMessage(&msg);
     }
-    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS;
 
     Py_INCREF(Py_None);
     return Py_None;

src/encode.c

@@ -736,7 +736,7 @@ PyImaging_LibTiffEncoderNew(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) {
             }
             if (tag_type) {
                 int type_int = PyLong_AsLong(tag_type);
-                if (type_int >= TIFF_BYTE && type_int <= TIFF_DOUBLE) {
+                if (type_int >= TIFF_BYTE && type_int <= TIFF_LONG8) {
                     type = (TIFFDataType)type_int;
                 }
             }
@@ -929,7 +929,7 @@ PyImaging_LibTiffEncoderNew(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) {
                 );
             } else if (type == TIFF_LONG) {
                 status = ImagingLibTiffSetField(
-                    &encoder->state, (ttag_t)key_int, PyLong_AsLongLong(value)
+                    &encoder->state, (ttag_t)key_int, (UINT32)PyLong_AsLong(value)
                 );
             } else if (type == TIFF_SSHORT) {
                 status = ImagingLibTiffSetField(
@@ -959,6 +959,10 @@ PyImaging_LibTiffEncoderNew(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) {
                 status = ImagingLibTiffSetField(
                     &encoder->state, (ttag_t)key_int, (FLOAT64)PyFloat_AsDouble(value)
                 );
+            } else if (type == TIFF_LONG8) {
+                status = ImagingLibTiffSetField(
+                    &encoder->state, (ttag_t)key_int, (uint64_t)PyLong_AsLongLong(value)
+                );
             } else {
                 TRACE(
                     ("Unhandled type for key %d : %s \n",

src/libImaging/Draw.c

@@ -501,7 +501,8 @@ polygon_generic(
                     // Needed to draw consistent polygons
                     xx[j] = xx[j - 1];
                     j++;
-                } else if (current->dx != 0 && roundf(xx[j - 1]) == xx[j - 1]) {
+                } else if (current->dx != 0 && j % 2 == 1 &&
+                           roundf(xx[j - 1]) == xx[j - 1]) {
                     // Connect discontiguous corners
                     for (k = 0; k < i; k++) {
                         Edge *other_edge = edge_table[k];
@@ -510,10 +511,8 @@ polygon_generic(
                             continue;
                         }
                         // Check if the two edges join to make a corner
-                        if (((ymin == current->ymin && ymin == other_edge->ymin) ||
+                        if (xx[j - 1] ==
-                             (ymin == current->ymax && ymin == other_edge->ymax)) &&
+                            (ymin - other_edge->y0) * other_edge->dx + other_edge->x0) {
-                            xx[j - 1] == (ymin - other_edge->y0) * other_edge->dx +
-                                             other_edge->x0) {
                             // Determine points from the edges on the next row
                             // Or if this is the last row, check the previous row
                             int offset = ymin == ymax ? -1 : 1;

src/libImaging/ImPlatform.h

@@ -44,8 +44,6 @@
    defines their own types with the same names, so we need to be able to undef
    ours before including the JPEG code. */
 
-#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L /* C99+ */
-
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 #define INT8 int8_t
@@ -55,34 +53,6 @@
 #define INT32 int32_t
 #define UINT32 uint32_t
 
-#else /* < C99 */
-
-#define INT8 signed char
-
-#if SIZEOF_SHORT == 2
-#define INT16 short
-#elif SIZEOF_INT == 2
-#define INT16 int
-#else
-#error Cannot find required 16-bit integer type
-#endif
-
-#if SIZEOF_SHORT == 4
-#define INT32 short
-#elif SIZEOF_INT == 4
-#define INT32 int
-#elif SIZEOF_LONG == 4
-#define INT32 long
-#else
-#error Cannot find required 32-bit integer type
-#endif
-
-#define UINT8 unsigned char
-#define UINT16 unsigned INT16
-#define UINT32 unsigned INT32
-
-#endif /* < C99 */
-
 #endif /* not WIN */
 
 /* assume IEEE; tweak if necessary (patches are welcome) */

src/libImaging/Jpeg2KDecode.c

@@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ j2k_decode_entry(Imaging im, ImagingCodecState state) {
     opj_dparameters_t params;
     OPJ_COLOR_SPACE color_space;
     j2k_unpacker_t unpack = NULL;
-    size_t buffer_size = 0, tile_bytes = 0;
+    size_t tile_bytes = 0;
     unsigned n, tile_height, tile_width;
     int subsampling;
     int total_component_width = 0;
@@ -870,7 +870,7 @@ j2k_decode_entry(Imaging im, ImagingCodecState state) {
             tile_info.data_size = tile_bytes;
         }
 
-        if (buffer_size < tile_info.data_size) {
+        if (tile_info.data_size > 0) {
             /* malloc check ok, overflow and tile size sanity check above */
             UINT8 *new = realloc(state->buffer, tile_info.data_size);
             if (!new) {
@@ -883,7 +883,6 @@ j2k_decode_entry(Imaging im, ImagingCodecState state) {
                to valgrind errors. */
             memset(new, 0, tile_info.data_size);
             state->buffer = new;
-            buffer_size = tile_info.data_size;
         }
 
         if (!opj_decode_tile_data(

src/libImaging/Jpeg2KEncode.c

@@ -330,6 +330,13 @@ j2k_encode_entry(Imaging im, ImagingCodecState state) {
         components = 4;
         color_space = OPJ_CLRSPC_SRGB;
         pack = j2k_pack_rgba;
+#if ((OPJ_VERSION_MAJOR == 2 && OPJ_VERSION_MINOR == 5 && OPJ_VERSION_BUILD >= 3) || \
+     (OPJ_VERSION_MAJOR == 2 && OPJ_VERSION_MINOR > 5) || OPJ_VERSION_MAJOR > 2)
+    } else if (strcmp(im->mode, "CMYK") == 0) {
+        components = 4;
+        color_space = OPJ_CLRSPC_CMYK;
+        pack = j2k_pack_rgba;
+#endif
     } else {
         state->errcode = IMAGING_CODEC_BROKEN;
         state->state = J2K_STATE_FAILED;

src/libImaging/Unpack.c

@@ -1695,6 +1695,7 @@ static struct {
 
 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
     {"RGB", "RGB;16N", 48, unpackRGB16B},
+    {"RGB", "RGBX;16N", 64, unpackRGBA16B},
     {"RGBA", "RGBa;16N", 64, unpackRGBa16B},
     {"RGBA", "RGBA;16N", 64, unpackRGBA16B},
     {"RGBX", "RGBX;16N", 64, unpackRGBA16B},
@@ -1708,6 +1709,7 @@ static struct {
     {"RGBA", "A;16N", 16, band316B},
 #else
     {"RGB", "RGB;16N", 48, unpackRGB16L},
+    {"RGB", "RGBX;16N", 64, unpackRGBA16L},
     {"RGBA", "RGBa;16N", 64, unpackRGBa16L},
     {"RGBA", "RGBA;16N", 64, unpackRGBA16L},
     {"RGBX", "RGBX;16N", 64, unpackRGBA16L},

wheels/multibuild

@@ -1 +1 @@
-Subproject commit 74a9795bc64ff786b7e7d33bdec2843cf17e512e
+Subproject commit 42d761728d141d8462cd9943f4329f12fe62b155

winbuild/build_prepare.py

@@ -117,11 +117,11 @@ V = {
     "JPEGTURBO": "3.1.0",
     "LCMS2": "2.16",
     "LIBPNG": "1.6.44",
-    "LIBWEBP": "1.4.0",
+    "LIBWEBP": "1.5.0",
     "OPENJPEG": "2.5.3",
     "TIFF": "4.6.0",
     "XZ": "5.6.3",
-    "ZLIBNG": "2.2.2",
+    "ZLIBNG": "2.2.3",
     "LIBAVIF": "1.1.1",
 }
 V["LIBPNG_DOTLESS"] = V["LIBPNG"].replace(".", "")
@@ -529,6 +529,9 @@ def extract_dep(url: str, filename: str, prefs: dict[str, str]) -> None:
                 if sources_dir_abs != member_prefix:
                     msg = "Attempted Path Traversal in Tar File"
                     raise RuntimeError(msg)
+            if sys.version_info >= (3, 12):
+                tgz.extractall(sources_dir, filter="data")
+            else:
                 tgz.extractall(sources_dir)
     else:
         msg = "Unknown archive type: " + filename