# Test the ImageMorphology functionality from __future__ import annotations from pathlib import Path import pytest from PIL import Image, ImageMorph, _imagingmorph from .helper import assert_image_equal_tofile, hopper def string_to_img(image_string: str) -> Image.Image: """Turn a string image representation into a binary image""" rows = [s for s in image_string.replace(" ", "").split("\n") if len(s)] height = len(rows) width = len(rows[0]) im = Image.new("L", (width, height)) for i in range(width): for j in range(height): c = rows[j][i] v = c in "X1" im.putpixel((i, j), v) return im A = string_to_img( """ ....... ....... ..111.. ..111.. ..111.. ....... ....... """ ) def img_to_string(im: Image.Image) -> str: """Turn a (small) binary image into a string representation""" chars = ".1" width, height = im.size return "\n".join( "".join(chars[im.getpixel((c, r)) > 0] for c in range(width)) for r in range(height) ) def img_string_normalize(im: str) -> str: return img_to_string(string_to_img(im)) def assert_img_equal_img_string(a: Image.Image, b_string: str) -> None: assert img_to_string(a) == img_string_normalize(b_string) def test_str_to_img() -> None: assert_image_equal_tofile(A, "Tests/images/morph_a.png") @pytest.mark.parametrize( "op", ("corner", "dilation4", "dilation8", "erosion4", "erosion8", "edge") ) def test_lut(op: str) -> None: lb = ImageMorph.LutBuilder(op_name=op) assert lb.get_lut() is None lut = lb.build_lut() with open(f"Tests/images/{op}.lut", "rb") as f: assert lut == bytearray(f.read()) def test_no_operator_loaded() -> None: mop = ImageMorph.MorphOp() with pytest.raises(Exception) as e: mop.apply(None) assert str(e.value) == "No operator loaded" with pytest.raises(Exception) as e: mop.match(None) assert str(e.value) == "No operator loaded" with pytest.raises(Exception) as e: mop.save_lut(None) assert str(e.value) == "No operator loaded" # Test the named patterns def test_erosion8() -> None: # erosion8 mop = ImageMorph.MorphOp(op_name="erosion8") count, Aout = mop.apply(A) assert count == 8 assert_img_equal_img_string( Aout, """ ....... ....... ....... ...1... ....... ....... ....... """, ) def test_dialation8() -> None: # dialation8 mop = ImageMorph.MorphOp(op_name="dilation8") count, Aout = mop.apply(A) assert count == 16 assert_img_equal_img_string( Aout, """ ....... .11111. .11111. .11111. .11111. .11111. ....... """, ) def test_erosion4() -> None: # erosion4 mop = ImageMorph.MorphOp(op_name="dilation4") count, Aout = mop.apply(A) assert count == 12 assert_img_equal_img_string( Aout, """ ....... ..111.. .11111. .11111. .11111. ..111.. ....... """, ) def test_edge() -> None: # edge mop = ImageMorph.MorphOp(op_name="edge") count, Aout = mop.apply(A) assert count == 1 assert_img_equal_img_string( Aout, """ ....... ....... ..111.. ..1.1.. ..111.. ....... ....... """, ) def test_corner() -> None: # Create a corner detector pattern mop = ImageMorph.MorphOp(patterns=["1:(... ... ...)->0", "4:(00. 01. ...)->1"]) count, Aout = mop.apply(A) assert count == 5 assert_img_equal_img_string( Aout, """ ....... ....... ..1.1.. ....... ..1.1.. ....... ....... """, ) # Test the coordinate counting with the same operator coords = mop.match(A) assert len(coords) == 4 assert tuple(coords) == ((2, 2), (4, 2), (2, 4), (4, 4)) coords = mop.get_on_pixels(Aout) assert len(coords) == 4 assert tuple(coords) == ((2, 2), (4, 2), (2, 4), (4, 4)) def test_mirroring() -> None: # Test 'M' for mirroring mop = ImageMorph.MorphOp(patterns=["1:(... ... ...)->0", "M:(00. 01. ...)->1"]) count, Aout = mop.apply(A) assert count == 7 assert_img_equal_img_string( Aout, """ ....... ....... ..1.1.. ....... ....... ....... ....... """, ) def test_negate() -> None: # Test 'N' for negate mop = ImageMorph.MorphOp(patterns=["1:(... ... ...)->0", "N:(00. 01. ...)->1"]) count, Aout = mop.apply(A) assert count == 8 assert_img_equal_img_string( Aout, """ ....... ....... ..1.... ....... ....... ....... ....... """, ) def test_incorrect_mode() -> None: im = hopper("RGB") mop = ImageMorph.MorphOp(op_name="erosion8") with pytest.raises(ValueError) as e: mop.apply(im) assert str(e.value) == "Image mode must be L" with pytest.raises(ValueError) as e: mop.match(im) assert str(e.value) == "Image mode must be L" with pytest.raises(ValueError) as e: mop.get_on_pixels(im) assert str(e.value) == "Image mode must be L" def test_add_patterns() -> None: # Arrange lb = ImageMorph.LutBuilder(op_name="corner") assert lb.patterns == ["1:(... ... ...)->0", "4:(00. 01. ...)->1"] new_patterns = ["M:(00. 01. ...)->1", "N:(00. 01. ...)->1"] # Act lb.add_patterns(new_patterns) # Assert assert lb.patterns == [ "1:(... ... ...)->0", "4:(00. 01. ...)->1", "M:(00. 01. ...)->1", "N:(00. 01. ...)->1", ] def test_unknown_pattern() -> None: with pytest.raises(Exception): ImageMorph.LutBuilder(op_name="unknown") def test_pattern_syntax_error() -> None: # Arrange lb = ImageMorph.LutBuilder(op_name="corner") new_patterns = ["a pattern with a syntax error"] lb.add_patterns(new_patterns) # Act / Assert with pytest.raises(Exception) as e: lb.build_lut() assert str(e.value) == 'Syntax error in pattern "a pattern with a syntax error"' def test_load_invalid_mrl() -> None: # Arrange invalid_mrl = "Tests/images/hopper.png" mop = ImageMorph.MorphOp() # Act / Assert with pytest.raises(Exception) as e: mop.load_lut(invalid_mrl) assert str(e.value) == "Wrong size operator file!" def test_roundtrip_mrl(tmp_path: Path) -> None: # Arrange tempfile = str(tmp_path / "temp.mrl") mop = ImageMorph.MorphOp(op_name="corner") initial_lut = mop.lut # Act mop.save_lut(tempfile) mop.load_lut(tempfile) # Act / Assert assert mop.lut == initial_lut def test_set_lut() -> None: # Arrange lb = ImageMorph.LutBuilder(op_name="corner") lut = lb.build_lut() mop = ImageMorph.MorphOp() # Act mop.set_lut(lut) # Assert assert mop.lut == lut def test_wrong_mode() -> None: lut = ImageMorph.LutBuilder(op_name="corner").build_lut() imrgb = Image.new("RGB", (10, 10)) iml = Image.new("L", (10, 10)) with pytest.raises(RuntimeError): _imagingmorph.apply(bytes(lut), imrgb.im.id, iml.im.id) with pytest.raises(RuntimeError): _imagingmorph.apply(bytes(lut), iml.im.id, imrgb.im.id) with pytest.raises(RuntimeError): _imagingmorph.match(bytes(lut), imrgb.im.id) # Should not raise _imagingmorph.match(bytes(lut), iml.im.id)