/* * The Python Imaging Library. * * standard encoder interfaces for the Imaging library * * History: * 1996-04-19 fl Based on decoders.c * 1996-05-12 fl Compile cleanly as C++ * 1996-12-30 fl Plugged potential memory leak for tiled images * 1997-01-03 fl Added GIF encoder * 1997-01-05 fl Plugged encoder buffer leaks * 1997-01-11 fl Added encode_to_file method * 1998-03-09 fl Added mode/rawmode argument to encoders * 1998-07-09 fl Added interlace argument to GIF encoder * 1999-02-07 fl Added PCX encoder * * Copyright (c) 1997-2001 by Secret Labs AB * Copyright (c) 1996-1997 by Fredrik Lundh * * See the README file for information on usage and redistribution. */ /* FIXME: make these pluggable! */ #include "Python.h" #include "Imaging.h" #include "py3.h" #include "Gif.h" #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H #include /* write */ #endif /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* Common */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ typedef struct { PyObject_HEAD int (*encode)(Imaging im, ImagingCodecState state, UINT8* buffer, int bytes); int (*cleanup)(ImagingCodecState state); struct ImagingCodecStateInstance state; Imaging im; PyObject* lock; } ImagingEncoderObject; static PyTypeObject ImagingEncoderType; static ImagingEncoderObject* PyImaging_EncoderNew(int contextsize) { ImagingEncoderObject *encoder; void *context; if(!PyType_Ready(&ImagingEncoderType) < 0) return NULL; encoder = PyObject_New(ImagingEncoderObject, &ImagingEncoderType); if (encoder == NULL) return NULL; /* Clear the encoder state */ memset(&encoder->state, 0, sizeof(encoder->state)); /* Allocate encoder context */ if (contextsize > 0) { context = (void*) calloc(1, contextsize); if (!context) { Py_DECREF(encoder); (void) PyErr_NoMemory(); return NULL; } } else context = 0; /* Initialize encoder context */ encoder->state.context = context; /* Most encoders don't need this */ encoder->cleanup = NULL; /* Target image */ encoder->lock = NULL; encoder->im = NULL; return encoder; } static void _dealloc(ImagingEncoderObject* encoder) { if (encoder->cleanup) encoder->cleanup(&encoder->state); free(encoder->state.buffer); free(encoder->state.context); Py_XDECREF(encoder->lock); PyObject_Del(encoder); } static PyObject* _encode(ImagingEncoderObject* encoder, PyObject* args) { PyObject* buf; PyObject* result; int status; /* Encode to a Python string (allocated by this method) */ int bufsize = 16384; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|i", &bufsize)) return NULL; buf = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, bufsize); if (!buf) return NULL; status = encoder->encode(encoder->im, &encoder->state, (UINT8*) PyBytes_AsString(buf), bufsize); /* adjust string length to avoid slicing in encoder */ if (_PyBytes_Resize(&buf, (status > 0) ? status : 0) < 0) return NULL; result = Py_BuildValue("iiO", status, encoder->state.errcode, buf); Py_DECREF(buf); /* must release buffer!!! */ return result; } static PyObject* _encode_to_file(ImagingEncoderObject* encoder, PyObject* args) { UINT8* buf; int status; ImagingSectionCookie cookie; /* Encode to a file handle */ int fh; int bufsize = 16384; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i|i", &fh, &bufsize)) return NULL; /* Allocate an encoder buffer */ buf = (UINT8*) malloc(bufsize); if (!buf) return PyErr_NoMemory(); ImagingSectionEnter(&cookie); do { /* This replaces the inner loop in the ImageFile _save function. */ status = encoder->encode(encoder->im, &encoder->state, buf, bufsize); if (status > 0) if (write(fh, buf, status) < 0) { ImagingSectionLeave(&cookie); free(buf); return PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_IOError); } } while (encoder->state.errcode == 0); ImagingSectionLeave(&cookie); free(buf); return Py_BuildValue("i", encoder->state.errcode); } extern Imaging PyImaging_AsImaging(PyObject *op); static PyObject* _setimage(ImagingEncoderObject* encoder, PyObject* args) { PyObject* op; Imaging im; ImagingCodecState state; int x0, y0, x1, y1; /* Define where image data should be stored */ x0 = y0 = x1 = y1 = 0; /* FIXME: should publish the ImagingType descriptor */ if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O|(iiii)", &op, &x0, &y0, &x1, &y1)) return NULL; im = PyImaging_AsImaging(op); if (!im) return NULL; encoder->im = im; state = &encoder->state; if (x0 == 0 && x1 == 0) { state->xsize = im->xsize; state->ysize = im->ysize; } else { state->xoff = x0; state->yoff = y0; state->xsize = x1 - x0; state->ysize = y1 - y0; } if (state->xsize <= 0 || state->xsize + state->xoff > im->xsize || state->ysize <= 0 || state->ysize + state->yoff > im->ysize) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "tile cannot extend outside image"); return NULL; } /* Allocate memory buffer (if bits field is set) */ if (state->bits > 0) { state->bytes = (state->bits * state->xsize+7)/8; state->buffer = (UINT8*) malloc(state->bytes); if (!state->buffer) return PyErr_NoMemory(); } /* Keep a reference to the image object, to make sure it doesn't go away before we do */ Py_INCREF(op); Py_XDECREF(encoder->lock); encoder->lock = op; Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } static struct PyMethodDef methods[] = { {"encode", (PyCFunction)_encode, 1}, {"encode_to_file", (PyCFunction)_encode_to_file, 1}, {"setimage", (PyCFunction)_setimage, 1}, {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */ }; static PyTypeObject ImagingEncoderType = { PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0) "ImagingEncoder", /*tp_name*/ sizeof(ImagingEncoderObject), /*tp_size*/ 0, /*tp_itemsize*/ /* methods */ (destructor)_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/ 0, /*tp_print*/ 0, /*tp_getattr*/ 0, /*tp_setattr*/ 0, /*tp_compare*/ 0, /*tp_repr*/ 0, /*tp_as_number */ 0, /*tp_as_sequence */ 0, /*tp_as_mapping */ 0, /*tp_hash*/ 0, /*tp_call*/ 0, /*tp_str*/ 0, /*tp_getattro*/ 0, /*tp_setattro*/ 0, /*tp_as_buffer*/ Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /*tp_flags*/ 0, /*tp_doc*/ 0, /*tp_traverse*/ 0, /*tp_clear*/ 0, /*tp_richcompare*/ 0, /*tp_weaklistoffset*/ 0, /*tp_iter*/ 0, /*tp_iternext*/ methods, /*tp_methods*/ 0, /*tp_members*/ 0, /*tp_getset*/ }; /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int get_packer(ImagingEncoderObject* encoder, const char* mode, const char* rawmode) { int bits; ImagingShuffler pack; pack = ImagingFindPacker(mode, rawmode, &bits); if (!pack) { Py_DECREF(encoder); PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "unknown raw mode"); return -1; } encoder->state.shuffle = pack; encoder->state.bits = bits; return 0; } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* EPS */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ PyObject* PyImaging_EpsEncoderNew(PyObject* self, PyObject* args) { ImagingEncoderObject* encoder; encoder = PyImaging_EncoderNew(0); if (encoder == NULL) return NULL; encoder->encode = ImagingEpsEncode; return (PyObject*) encoder; } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* GIF */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ PyObject* PyImaging_GifEncoderNew(PyObject* self, PyObject* args) { ImagingEncoderObject* encoder; char *mode; char *rawmode; int bits = 8; int interlace = 0; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ss|ii", &mode, &rawmode, &bits, &interlace)) return NULL; encoder = PyImaging_EncoderNew(sizeof(GIFENCODERSTATE)); if (encoder == NULL) return NULL; if (get_packer(encoder, mode, rawmode) < 0) return NULL; encoder->encode = ImagingGifEncode; ((GIFENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->bits = bits; ((GIFENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->interlace = interlace; return (PyObject*) encoder; } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* PCX */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ PyObject* PyImaging_PcxEncoderNew(PyObject* self, PyObject* args) { ImagingEncoderObject* encoder; char *mode; char *rawmode; int bits = 8; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ss|ii", &mode, &rawmode, &bits)) return NULL; encoder = PyImaging_EncoderNew(0); if (encoder == NULL) return NULL; if (get_packer(encoder, mode, rawmode) < 0) return NULL; encoder->encode = ImagingPcxEncode; return (PyObject*) encoder; } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* RAW */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ PyObject* PyImaging_RawEncoderNew(PyObject* self, PyObject* args) { ImagingEncoderObject* encoder; char *mode; char *rawmode; int stride = 0; int ystep = 1; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ss|ii", &mode, &rawmode, &stride, &ystep)) return NULL; encoder = PyImaging_EncoderNew(0); if (encoder == NULL) return NULL; if (get_packer(encoder, mode, rawmode) < 0) return NULL; encoder->encode = ImagingRawEncode; encoder->state.ystep = ystep; encoder->state.count = stride; return (PyObject*) encoder; } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* XBM */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ PyObject* PyImaging_XbmEncoderNew(PyObject* self, PyObject* args) { ImagingEncoderObject* encoder; encoder = PyImaging_EncoderNew(0); if (encoder == NULL) return NULL; if (get_packer(encoder, "1", "1;R") < 0) return NULL; encoder->encode = ImagingXbmEncode; return (PyObject*) encoder; } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* ZIP */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #ifdef HAVE_LIBZ #include "Zip.h" PyObject* PyImaging_ZipEncoderNew(PyObject* self, PyObject* args) { ImagingEncoderObject* encoder; char* mode; char* rawmode; int optimize = 0; int compress_level = -1; int compress_type = -1; char* dictionary = NULL; int dictionary_size = 0; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ss|iii"PY_ARG_BYTES_LENGTH, &mode, &rawmode, &optimize, &compress_level, &compress_type, &dictionary, &dictionary_size)) return NULL; /* Copy to avoid referencing Python's memory, but there's no mechanism to free this memory later, so this function (and several others here) leaks. */ if (dictionary && dictionary_size > 0) { char* p = malloc(dictionary_size); if (!p) return PyErr_NoMemory(); memcpy(p, dictionary, dictionary_size); dictionary = p; } else dictionary = NULL; encoder = PyImaging_EncoderNew(sizeof(ZIPSTATE)); if (encoder == NULL) return NULL; if (get_packer(encoder, mode, rawmode) < 0) return NULL; encoder->encode = ImagingZipEncode; if (rawmode[0] == 'P') /* disable filtering */ ((ZIPSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->mode = ZIP_PNG_PALETTE; ((ZIPSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->optimize = optimize; ((ZIPSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->compress_level = compress_level; ((ZIPSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->compress_type = compress_type; ((ZIPSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->dictionary = dictionary; ((ZIPSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->dictionary_size = dictionary_size; return (PyObject*) encoder; } #endif /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* JPEG */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #ifdef HAVE_LIBJPEG /* We better define this encoder last in this file, so the following undef's won't mess things up for the Imaging library proper. */ #undef HAVE_PROTOTYPES #undef HAVE_STDDEF_H #undef HAVE_STDLIB_H #undef UINT8 #undef UINT16 #undef UINT32 #undef INT8 #undef INT16 #undef INT32 #include "Jpeg.h" static unsigned int** get_qtables_arrays(PyObject* qtables) { PyObject* tables; PyObject* table; PyObject* table_data; int i, j, num_tables; unsigned int **qarrays; if ((qtables == NULL) || (qtables == Py_None)) { return NULL; } if (!PySequence_Check(qtables)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid quantization tables"); return NULL; } tables = PySequence_Fast(qtables, "expected a sequence"); num_tables = PySequence_Size(qtables); if (num_tables < 2 || num_tables > NUM_QUANT_TBLS) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Not a valid numbers of quantization tables. Should be between 2 and 4."); return NULL; } qarrays = (unsigned int**) PyMem_Malloc(num_tables * sizeof(unsigned int*)); if (!qarrays) { Py_DECREF(tables); PyErr_NoMemory(); return NULL; } for (i = 0; i < num_tables; i++) { table = PySequence_Fast_GET_ITEM(tables, i); if (!PySequence_Check(table)) { Py_DECREF(tables); PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid quantization tables"); return NULL; } if (PySequence_Size(table) != DCTSIZE2) { Py_DECREF(tables); PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid quantization tables"); return NULL; } table_data = PySequence_Fast(table, "expected a sequence"); qarrays[i] = (unsigned int*) PyMem_Malloc(DCTSIZE2 * sizeof(unsigned int)); if (!qarrays[i]) { Py_DECREF(tables); PyErr_NoMemory(); return NULL; } for (j = 0; j < DCTSIZE2; j++) { qarrays[i][j] = PyInt_AS_LONG(PySequence_Fast_GET_ITEM(table_data, j)); } } Py_DECREF(tables); if (PyErr_Occurred()) { PyMem_Free(qarrays); qarrays = NULL; } return qarrays; } PyObject* PyImaging_JpegEncoderNew(PyObject* self, PyObject* args) { ImagingEncoderObject* encoder; char *mode; char *rawmode; int quality = 0; int progressive = 0; int smooth = 0; int optimize = 0; int streamtype = 0; /* 0=interchange, 1=tables only, 2=image only */ int xdpi = 0, ydpi = 0; int subsampling = -1; /* -1=default, 0=none, 1=medium, 2=high */ PyObject* qtables=NULL; unsigned int **qarrays = NULL; char* extra = NULL; int extra_size; char* rawExif = NULL; int rawExifLen = 0; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ss|iiiiiiiiO"PY_ARG_BYTES_LENGTH""PY_ARG_BYTES_LENGTH, &mode, &rawmode, &quality, &progressive, &smooth, &optimize, &streamtype, &xdpi, &ydpi, &subsampling, &qtables, &extra, &extra_size, &rawExif, &rawExifLen)) return NULL; encoder = PyImaging_EncoderNew(sizeof(JPEGENCODERSTATE)); if (encoder == NULL) return NULL; if (get_packer(encoder, mode, rawmode) < 0) return NULL; qarrays = get_qtables_arrays(qtables); if (extra && extra_size > 0) { char* p = malloc(extra_size); if (!p) return PyErr_NoMemory(); memcpy(p, extra, extra_size); extra = p; } else extra = NULL; if (rawExif && rawExifLen > 0) { char* pp = malloc(rawExifLen); if (!pp) return PyErr_NoMemory(); memcpy(pp, rawExif, rawExifLen); rawExif = pp; } else rawExif = NULL; encoder->encode = ImagingJpegEncode; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->quality = quality; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->qtables = qarrays; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->subsampling = subsampling; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->progressive = progressive; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->smooth = smooth; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->optimize = optimize; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->streamtype = streamtype; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->xdpi = xdpi; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->ydpi = ydpi; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->extra = extra; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->extra_size = extra_size; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->rawExif = rawExif; ((JPEGENCODERSTATE*)encoder->state.context)->rawExifLen = rawExifLen; return (PyObject*) encoder; } #endif /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* LibTiff */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #ifdef HAVE_LIBTIFF #include "TiffDecode.h" #include #ifdef __WIN32__ #define strcasecmp(s1, s2) stricmp(s1, s2) #endif PyObject* PyImaging_LibTiffEncoderNew(PyObject* self, PyObject* args) { ImagingEncoderObject* encoder; char* mode; char* rawmode; char* compname; char* filename; int fp; PyObject *dir; PyObject *key, *value; Py_ssize_t pos = 0; int status; Py_ssize_t d_size; PyObject *keys, *values; if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "sssisO", &mode, &rawmode, &compname, &fp, &filename, &dir)) { return NULL; } if (!PyDict_Check(dir)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid Dictionary"); return NULL; } else { d_size = PyDict_Size(dir); TRACE(("dict size: %d\n", (int)d_size)); keys = PyDict_Keys(dir); values = PyDict_Values(dir); for (pos=0;posstate, filename, fp)) { Py_DECREF(encoder); PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "tiff codec initialization failed"); return NULL; } // While failes on 64 bit machines, complains that pos is an int instead of a Py_ssize_t // while (PyDict_Next(dir, &pos, &key, &value)) { for (pos=0;posstate, (ttag_t) PyInt_AsLong(key), PyInt_AsLong(value)); } else if(PyBytes_Check(value)) { TRACE(("Setting from Bytes: %d, %s \n", (int)PyInt_AsLong(key),PyBytes_AsString(value))); status = ImagingLibTiffSetField(&encoder->state, (ttag_t) PyInt_AsLong(key), PyBytes_AsString(value)); } else if(PyList_Check(value)) { int len,i; float *floatav; int *intav; TRACE(("Setting from List: %d \n", (int)PyInt_AsLong(key))); len = (int)PyList_Size(value); if (len) { if (PyInt_Check(PyList_GetItem(value,0))) { TRACE((" %d elements, setting as ints \n", len)); intav = malloc(sizeof(int)*len); if (intav) { for (i=0;istate, (ttag_t) PyInt_AsLong(key), intav); free(intav); } } else { TRACE((" %d elements, setting as floats \n", len)); floatav = malloc(sizeof(float)*len); if (floatav) { for (i=0;istate, (ttag_t) PyInt_AsLong(key), floatav); free(floatav); } } } } else if (PyFloat_Check(value)) { TRACE(("Setting from Float: %d, %f \n", (int)PyInt_AsLong(key),PyFloat_AsDouble(value))); status = ImagingLibTiffSetField(&encoder->state, (ttag_t) PyInt_AsLong(key), (float)PyFloat_AsDouble(value)); } else { TRACE(("Unhandled type for key %d : %s \n", (int)PyInt_AsLong(key), PyBytes_AsString(PyObject_Str(value)))); } if (!status) { TRACE(("Error setting Field\n")); Py_DECREF(encoder); PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "Error setting from dictionary"); return NULL; } } encoder->encode = ImagingLibTiffEncode; return (PyObject*) encoder; } #endif /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* JPEG 2000 */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #ifdef HAVE_OPENJPEG #include "Jpeg2K.h" static void j2k_decode_coord_tuple(PyObject *tuple, int *x, int *y) { *x = *y = 0; if (tuple && PyTuple_Check(tuple) && PyTuple_GET_SIZE(tuple) == 2) { *x = (int)PyInt_AsLong(PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, 0)); *y = (int)PyInt_AsLong(PyTuple_GET_ITEM(tuple, 1)); if (*x < 0) *x = 0; if (*y < 0) *y = 0; } } PyObject* PyImaging_Jpeg2KEncoderNew(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { ImagingEncoderObject *encoder; JPEG2KENCODESTATE *context; char *mode; char *format; OPJ_CODEC_FORMAT codec_format; PyObject *offset = NULL, *tile_offset = NULL, *tile_size = NULL; char *quality_mode = "rates"; PyObject *quality_layers = NULL; int num_resolutions = 0; PyObject *cblk_size = NULL; int irreversible = 0; char *progression = "LRCP"; OPJ_PROG_ORDER prog_order; char *cinema_mode = "no"; OPJ_CINEMA_MODE cine_mode; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ss|OOOsOiOpss", &mode, &format, &offset, &tile_offset, &tile_size, &quality_mode, &quality_layers, &num_resolutions, &cblk_size, &irreversible, &progression, &cinema_mode)) return NULL; if (strcmp (format, "j2k") == 0) codec_format = OPJ_CODEC_J2K; else if (strcmp (format, "jpt") == 0) codec_format = OPJ_CODEC_JPT; else if (strcmp (format, "jp2") == 0) codec_format = OPJ_CODEC_JP2; else return NULL; if (strcmp(progression, "LRCP") == 0) prog_order = OPJ_LRCP; else if (strcmp(progression, "RLCP") == 0) prog_order = OPJ_RLCP; else if (strcmp(progression, "RPCL") == 0) prog_order = OPJ_RPCL; else if (strcmp(progression, "PCRL") == 0) prog_order = OPJ_PCRL; else if (strcmp(progression, "CPRL") == 0) prog_order = OPJ_CPRL; else return NULL; if (strcmp(cinema_mode, "no") == 0) cine_mode = OPJ_OFF; else if (strcmp(cinema_mode, "cinema2k-24") == 0) cine_mode = OPJ_CINEMA2K_24; else if (strcmp(cinema_mode, "cinema2k-48") == 0) cine_mode = OPJ_CINEMA2K_48; else if (strcmp(cinema_mode, "cinema4k-24") == 0) cine_mode = OPJ_CINEMA4K_24; else return NULL; encoder = PyImaging_EncoderNew(sizeof(JPEG2KENCODESTATE)); if (!encoder) return NULL; encoder->encode = ImagingJpeg2KEncode; encoder->cleanup = ImagingJpeg2KEncodeCleanup; context = (JPEG2KENCODESTATE *)encoder->state.context; context->format = codec_format; context->offset_x = context->offset_y = 0; j2k_decode_coord_tuple(offset, &context->offset_x, &context->offset_y); j2k_decode_coord_tuple(tile_offset, &context->tile_offset_x, &context->tile_offset_y); j2k_decode_coord_tuple(tile_size, &context->tile_size_x, &context->tile_size_y); if (quality_layers && PySequence_Check(quality_layers)) { context->quality_is_in_db = strcmp (quality_mode, "dB") == 0; context->quality_layers = quality_layers; } context->num_resolutions = num_resolutions; j2k_decode_coord_tuple(cblk_size, &context->cblk_width, &context->cblk_height); context->irreversible = irreversible; context->progression = prog_order; context->cinema_mode = cine_mode; return (PyObject *)encoder; } #endif /* * Local Variables: * c-basic-offset: 4 * End: * */