# # The Python Imaging Library. # $Id$ # # SGI image file handling # # See "The SGI Image File Format (Draft version 0.97)", Paul Haeberli. # # # # History: # 2016-16-10 mb Add save method without compression # 1995-09-10 fl Created # # Copyright (c) 2016 by Mickael Bonfill. # Copyright (c) 2008 by Karsten Hiddemann. # Copyright (c) 1997 by Secret Labs AB. # Copyright (c) 1995 by Fredrik Lundh. # # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution. # from . import Image, ImageFile from ._binary import i8, o8, i16be as i16 import struct import os __version__ = "0.3" def _accept(prefix): return len(prefix) >= 2 and i16(prefix) == 474 ## # Image plugin for SGI images. class SgiImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile): format = "SGI" format_description = "SGI Image File Format" def _open(self): # HEAD s = self.fp.read(512) if i16(s) != 474: raise ValueError("Not an SGI image file") # relevant header entries compression = i8(s[2]) # bytes, dimension, zsize layout = i8(s[3]), i16(s[4:]), i16(s[10:]) # determine mode from bytes/zsize if layout == (1, 2, 1) or layout == (1, 1, 1): self.mode = "L" elif layout == (1, 3, 3): self.mode = "RGB" elif layout == (1, 3, 4): self.mode = "RGBA" else: raise ValueError("Unsupported SGI image mode") # size self.size = i16(s[6:]), i16(s[8:]) # decoder info if compression == 0: offset = 512 pagesize = self.size[0]*self.size[1]*layout[0] self.tile = [] for layer in self.mode: self.tile.append( ("raw", (0, 0)+self.size, offset, (layer, 0, -1))) offset = offset + pagesize elif compression == 1: raise ValueError("SGI RLE encoding not supported") def _save(im, fp, filename): if im.mode != "RGB" and im.mode != "RGBA" and im.mode != "L": raise ValueError("Unsupported SGI image mode") # Flip the image, since the origin of SGI file is the bottom-left corner im = im.transpose(Image.FLIP_TOP_BOTTOM) # Define the file as SGI File Format magicNumber = 474 # Run-Length Encoding Compression - Unsupported at this time rle = 0 # Byte-per-pixel precision, 1 = 8bits per pixel bpc = 1 # Number of dimensions (x,y,z) dim = 3 # X Dimension = width / Y Dimension = height x, y = im.size if im.mode == "L" and y == 1: dim = 1 elif im.mode == "L": dim = 2 # Z Dimension: Number of channels z = len(im.mode) if dim == 1 or dim == 2: z = 1 # assert we've got the right number of bands. if len(im.getbands()) != z: raise ValueError("incorrect number of bands in SGI write: %s vs %s" % (z, len(im.getbands()))) # Minimum Byte value pinmin = 0 # Maximum Byte value (255 = 8bits per pixel) pinmax = 255 # Image name (79 characters max, truncated below in write) imgName = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(filename))[0] if str is not bytes: imgName = imgName.encode('ascii', 'ignore') # Standard representation of pixel in the file colormap = 0 fp.write(struct.pack('>h', magicNumber)) fp.write(o8(rle)) fp.write(o8(bpc)) fp.write(struct.pack('>H', dim)) fp.write(struct.pack('>H', x)) fp.write(struct.pack('>H', y)) fp.write(struct.pack('>H', z)) fp.write(struct.pack('>l', pinmin)) fp.write(struct.pack('>l', pinmax)) fp.write(struct.pack('4s', b'')) # dummy fp.write(struct.pack('79s', imgName)) # truncates to 79 chars fp.write(struct.pack('s', b'')) # force null byte after imgname fp.write(struct.pack('>l', colormap)) fp.write(struct.pack('404s', b'')) # dummy for channel in im.split(): fp.write(channel.tobytes()) fp.close() # # registry Image.register_open(SgiImageFile.format, SgiImageFile, _accept) Image.register_save(SgiImageFile.format, _save) Image.register_mime(SgiImageFile.format, "image/sgi") Image.register_mime(SgiImageFile.format, "image/rgb") Image.register_extensions(SgiImageFile.format, [".bw", ".rgb", ".rgba", ".sgi"]) # End of file