# # The Python Imaging Library. # $Id$ # # MPO file handling # # See "Multi-Picture Format" (CIPA DC-007-Translation 2009, Standard of the # Camera & Imaging Products Association) # # The multi-picture object combines multiple JPEG images (with a modified EXIF # data format) into a single file. While it can theoretically be used much like # a GIF animation, it is commonly used to represent 3D photographs and is (as # of this writing) the most commonly used format by 3D cameras. # # History: # 2014-03-13 Feneric Created # # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution. # from . import Image, ImageFile, JpegImagePlugin from ._binary import i16be as i16 # __version__ is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Use # PIL.__version__ instead. __version__ = "0.1" def _accept(prefix): return JpegImagePlugin._accept(prefix) def _save(im, fp, filename): # Note that we can only save the current frame at present return JpegImagePlugin._save(im, fp, filename) ## # Image plugin for MPO images. class MpoImageFile(JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile): format = "MPO" format_description = "MPO (CIPA DC-007)" _close_exclusive_fp_after_loading = False def _open(self): self.fp.seek(0) # prep the fp in order to pass the JPEG test JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile._open(self) self._after_jpeg_open() def _after_jpeg_open(self, mpheader=None): self.mpinfo = mpheader if mpheader is not None else self._getmp() self.__framecount = self.mpinfo[0xB001] self.__mpoffsets = [ mpent["DataOffset"] + self.info["mpoffset"] for mpent in self.mpinfo[0xB002] ] self.__mpoffsets[0] = 0 # Note that the following assertion will only be invalid if something # gets broken within JpegImagePlugin. assert self.__framecount == len(self.__mpoffsets) del self.info["mpoffset"] # no longer needed self.__fp = self.fp # FIXME: hack self.__fp.seek(self.__mpoffsets[0]) # get ready to read first frame self.__frame = 0 self.offset = 0 # for now we can only handle reading and individual frame extraction self.readonly = 1 def load_seek(self, pos): self.__fp.seek(pos) @property def n_frames(self): return self.__framecount @property def is_animated(self): return self.__framecount > 1 def seek(self, frame): if not self._seek_check(frame): return self.fp = self.__fp self.offset = self.__mpoffsets[frame] self.fp.seek(self.offset + 2) # skip SOI marker if "parsed_exif" in self.info: del self.info["parsed_exif"] if i16(self.fp.read(2)) == 0xFFE1: # APP1 n = i16(self.fp.read(2)) - 2 self.info["exif"] = ImageFile._safe_read(self.fp, n) exif = self._getexif() if 40962 in exif and 40963 in exif: self._size = (exif[40962], exif[40963]) elif "exif" in self.info: del self.info["exif"] self.tile = [("jpeg", (0, 0) + self.size, self.offset, (self.mode, ""))] self.__frame = frame def tell(self): return self.__frame def _close__fp(self): try: if self.__fp != self.fp: self.__fp.close() except AttributeError: pass finally: self.__fp = None @staticmethod def adopt(jpeg_instance, mpheader=None): """ Transform the instance of JpegImageFile into an instance of MpoImageFile. After the call, the JpegImageFile is extended to be an MpoImageFile. This is essentially useful when opening a JPEG file that reveals itself as an MPO, to avoid double call to _open. """ jpeg_instance.__class__ = MpoImageFile jpeg_instance._after_jpeg_open(mpheader) return jpeg_instance # --------------------------------------------------------------------- # Registry stuff # Note that since MPO shares a factory with JPEG, we do not need to do a # separate registration for it here. # Image.register_open(MpoImageFile.format, # JpegImagePlugin.jpeg_factory, _accept) Image.register_save(MpoImageFile.format, _save) Image.register_extension(MpoImageFile.format, ".mpo") Image.register_mime(MpoImageFile.format, "image/mpo")