Pillow/Tests/test_numpy.py
2017-08-09 02:36:07 +03:00

218 lines
8.1 KiB
Python

from __future__ import print_function
import sys
from helper import unittest, PillowTestCase, hopper
from PIL import Image
try:
import site
import numpy
assert site # silence warning
assert numpy # silence warning
except ImportError:
# Skip via setUp()
pass
TEST_IMAGE_SIZE = (10, 10)
# Numpy on pypy as of pypy 5.3.1 is corrupting the numpy.array(Image)
# call such that it's returning a object of type numpy.ndarray, but
# the repr is that of a PIL.Image. Size and shape are 1 and (), not the
# size and shape of the array. This causes failures in several tests.
SKIP_NUMPY_ON_PYPY = hasattr(sys, 'pypy_version_info') and (
sys.pypy_version_info <= (5, 3, 1, 'final', 0))
class TestNumpy(PillowTestCase):
def setUp(self):
try:
import site
import numpy
assert site # silence warning
assert numpy # silence warning
except ImportError:
self.skipTest("ImportError")
def test_numpy_to_image(self):
def to_image(dtype, bands=1, boolean=0):
if bands == 1:
if boolean:
data = [0, 1] * 50
else:
data = list(range(100))
a = numpy.array(data, dtype=dtype)
a.shape = TEST_IMAGE_SIZE
i = Image.fromarray(a)
if list(i.getdata()) != data:
print("data mismatch for", dtype)
else:
data = list(range(100))
a = numpy.array([[x]*bands for x in data], dtype=dtype)
a.shape = TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[0], TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[1], bands
i = Image.fromarray(a)
if list(i.getchannel(0).getdata()) != list(range(100)):
print("data mismatch for", dtype)
# print(dtype, list(i.getdata()))
return i
# Check supported 1-bit integer formats
self.assertRaises(TypeError, lambda: to_image(numpy.bool))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, lambda: to_image(numpy.bool8))
# Check supported 8-bit integer formats
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint8), "L", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint8, 3), "RGB", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint8, 4), "RGBA", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.int8), "I", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
# Check non-fixed-size integer types
# These may fail, depending on the platform, since we have no native
# 64 bit int image types.
# self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint), "I", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
# self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.int), "I", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
# Check 16-bit integer formats
if Image._ENDIAN == '<':
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint16), "I;16", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
else:
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint16), "I;16B", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.int16), "I", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
# Check 32-bit integer formats
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint32), "I", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.int32), "I", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
# Check 64-bit integer formats
self.assertRaises(TypeError, lambda: to_image(numpy.uint64))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, lambda: to_image(numpy.int64))
# Check floating-point formats
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.float), "F", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, lambda: to_image(numpy.float16))
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.float32), "F", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.float64), "F", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint8, 2), "LA", (10, 10))
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint8, 3), "RGB", (10, 10))
self.assert_image(to_image(numpy.uint8, 4), "RGBA", (10, 10))
# based on an erring example at
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10854903/what-is-causing-dimension-dependent-attributeerror-in-pil-fromarray-function
def test_3d_array(self):
size = (5, TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[0], TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[1])
a = numpy.ones(size, dtype=numpy.uint8)
self.assert_image(Image.fromarray(a[1, :, :]), "L", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
size = (TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[0], 5, TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[1])
a = numpy.ones(size, dtype=numpy.uint8)
self.assert_image(Image.fromarray(a[:, 1, :]), "L", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
size = (TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[0], TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[1], 5)
a = numpy.ones(size, dtype=numpy.uint8)
self.assert_image(Image.fromarray(a[:, :, 1]), "L", TEST_IMAGE_SIZE)
def _test_img_equals_nparray(self, img, np):
self.assertGreaterEqual(len(np.shape), 2)
np_size = np.shape[1], np.shape[0]
self.assertEqual(img.size, np_size)
px = img.load()
for x in range(0, img.size[0], int(img.size[0]/10)):
for y in range(0, img.size[1], int(img.size[1]/10)):
self.assert_deep_equal(px[x, y], np[y, x])
@unittest.skipIf(SKIP_NUMPY_ON_PYPY, "numpy.array(Image) is flaky on PyPy")
def test_16bit(self):
img = Image.open('Tests/images/16bit.cropped.tif')
np_img = numpy.array(img)
self._test_img_equals_nparray(img, np_img)
self.assertEqual(np_img.dtype, numpy.dtype('<u2'))
def test_1bit(self):
# Test that 1-bit arrays convert to numpy and back
# See: https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/350
arr = numpy.array([[1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0]], 'u1')
img = Image.fromarray(arr * 255).convert('1')
self.assertEqual(img.mode, '1')
arr_back = numpy.array(img)
# numpy 1.8 and earlier return this as a boolean. (trusty/precise)
if arr_back.dtype == numpy.bool:
arr_bool = numpy.array([[1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0]], 'bool')
numpy.testing.assert_array_equal(arr_bool, arr_back)
else:
numpy.testing.assert_array_equal(arr, arr_back)
def test_save_tiff_uint16(self):
# Tests that we're getting the pixel value in the right byte order.
pixel_value = 0x1234
a = numpy.array([pixel_value] * TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[0] * TEST_IMAGE_SIZE[1], dtype=numpy.uint16)
a.shape = TEST_IMAGE_SIZE
img = Image.fromarray(a)
img_px = img.load()
self.assertEqual(img_px[0, 0], pixel_value)
@unittest.skipIf(SKIP_NUMPY_ON_PYPY, "numpy.array(Image) is flaky on PyPy")
def test_to_array(self):
def _to_array(mode, dtype):
img = hopper(mode)
# Resize to non-square
img = img.crop((3, 0, 124, 127))
self.assertEqual(img.size, (121, 127))
np_img = numpy.array(img)
self._test_img_equals_nparray(img, np_img)
self.assertEqual(np_img.dtype, numpy.dtype(dtype))
modes = [("L", 'uint8'),
("I", 'int32'),
("F", 'float32'),
("LA", 'uint8'),
("RGB", 'uint8'),
("RGBA", 'uint8'),
("RGBX", 'uint8'),
("CMYK", 'uint8'),
("YCbCr", 'uint8'),
("I;16", '<u2'),
("I;16B", '>u2'),
("I;16L", '<u2'),
("HSV", 'uint8'),
]
for mode in modes:
_to_array(*mode)
def test_point_lut(self):
# see https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/439
data = list(range(256))*3
lut = numpy.array(data, dtype='uint8')
im = hopper()
im.point(lut)
def test_putdata(self):
# shouldn't segfault
# see https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/1008
im = Image.new('F', (150, 100))
arr = numpy.zeros((15000,), numpy.float32)
im.putdata(arr)
self.assertEqual(len(im.getdata()), len(arr))
def test_zero_size(self):
# Shouldn't cause floating point exception
# See https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/2259
im = Image.fromarray(numpy.empty((0, 0), dtype=numpy.uint8))
self.assertEqual(im.size, (0, 0))
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()