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			281 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			281 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
| #
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| # The Python Imaging Library
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| # $Id$
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| #
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| # JPEG2000 file handling
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| #
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| # History:
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| # 2014-03-12 ajh  Created
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| #
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| # Copyright (c) 2014 Coriolis Systems Limited
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| # Copyright (c) 2014 Alastair Houghton
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| #
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| # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
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| #
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| from PIL import Image, ImageFile
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| import struct
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| import os
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| import io
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| 
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| __version__ = "0.1"
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| 
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| 
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| def _parse_codestream(fp):
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|     """Parse the JPEG 2000 codestream to extract the size and component
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|     count from the SIZ marker segment, returning a PIL (size, mode) tuple."""
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| 
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|     hdr = fp.read(2)
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|     lsiz = struct.unpack('>H', hdr)[0]
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|     siz = hdr + fp.read(lsiz - 2)
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|     lsiz, rsiz, xsiz, ysiz, xosiz, yosiz, xtsiz, ytsiz, \
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|         xtosiz, ytosiz, csiz \
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|         = struct.unpack('>HHIIIIIIIIH', siz[:38])
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|     ssiz = [None]*csiz
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|     xrsiz = [None]*csiz
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|     yrsiz = [None]*csiz
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|     for i in range(csiz):
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|         ssiz[i], xrsiz[i], yrsiz[i] \
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|             = struct.unpack('>BBB', siz[36 + 3 * i:39 + 3 * i])
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| 
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|     size = (xsiz - xosiz, ysiz - yosiz)
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|     if csiz == 1:
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|         if (yrsiz[0] & 0x7f) > 8:
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|             mode = 'I;16'
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|         else:
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|             mode = 'L'
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|     elif csiz == 2:
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|         mode = 'LA'
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|     elif csiz == 3:
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|         mode = 'RGB'
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|     elif csiz == 4:
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|         mode = 'RGBA'
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|     else:
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|         mode = None
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| 
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|     return (size, mode)
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| 
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| 
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| def _parse_jp2_header(fp):
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|     """Parse the JP2 header box to extract size, component count and
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|     color space information, returning a PIL (size, mode) tuple."""
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| 
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|     # Find the JP2 header box
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|     header = None
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|     while True:
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|         lbox, tbox = struct.unpack('>I4s', fp.read(8))
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|         if lbox == 1:
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|             lbox = struct.unpack('>Q', fp.read(8))[0]
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|             hlen = 16
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|         else:
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|             hlen = 8
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| 
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|         if lbox < hlen:
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|             raise SyntaxError('Invalid JP2 header length')
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| 
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|         if tbox == b'jp2h':
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|             header = fp.read(lbox - hlen)
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|             break
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|         else:
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|             fp.seek(lbox - hlen, os.SEEK_CUR)
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| 
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|     if header is None:
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|         raise SyntaxError('could not find JP2 header')
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| 
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|     size = None
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|     mode = None
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|     bpc = None
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|     nc = None
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| 
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|     hio = io.BytesIO(header)
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|     while True:
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|         lbox, tbox = struct.unpack('>I4s', hio.read(8))
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|         if lbox == 1:
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|             lbox = struct.unpack('>Q', hio.read(8))[0]
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|             hlen = 16
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|         else:
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|             hlen = 8
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| 
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|         content = hio.read(lbox - hlen)
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| 
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|         if tbox == b'ihdr':
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|             height, width, nc, bpc, c, unkc, ipr \
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|                 = struct.unpack('>IIHBBBB', content)
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|             size = (width, height)
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|             if unkc:
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|                 if nc == 1 and (bpc & 0x7f) > 8:
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|                     mode = 'I;16'
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|                 elif nc == 1:
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|                     mode = 'L'
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|                 elif nc == 2:
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|                     mode = 'LA'
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|                 elif nc == 3:
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|                     mode = 'RGB'
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|                 elif nc == 4:
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|                     mode = 'RGBA'
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|                 break
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|         elif tbox == b'colr':
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|             meth, prec, approx = struct.unpack('>BBB', content[:3])
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|             if meth == 1:
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|                 cs = struct.unpack('>I', content[3:7])[0]
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|                 if cs == 16:   # sRGB
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|                     if nc == 1 and (bpc & 0x7f) > 8:
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|                         mode = 'I;16'
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|                     elif nc == 1:
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|                         mode = 'L'
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|                     elif nc == 3:
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|                         mode = 'RGB'
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|                     elif nc == 4:
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|                         mode = 'RGBA'
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|                     break
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|                 elif cs == 17:  # grayscale
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|                     if nc == 1 and (bpc & 0x7f) > 8:
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|                         mode = 'I;16'
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|                     elif nc == 1:
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|                         mode = 'L'
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|                     elif nc == 2:
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|                         mode = 'LA'
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|                     break
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|                 elif cs == 18:  # sYCC
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|                     if nc == 3:
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|                         mode = 'RGB'
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|                     elif nc == 4:
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|                         mode = 'RGBA'
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|                     break
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| 
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|     if size is None or mode is None:
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|         raise SyntaxError("Malformed jp2 header")
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| 
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|     return (size, mode)
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| 
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| ##
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| # Image plugin for JPEG2000 images.
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| 
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| 
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| class Jpeg2KImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
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|     format = "JPEG2000"
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|     format_description = "JPEG 2000 (ISO 15444)"
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| 
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|     def _open(self):
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|         sig = self.fp.read(4)
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|         if sig == b'\xff\x4f\xff\x51':
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|             self.codec = "j2k"
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|             self.size, self.mode = _parse_codestream(self.fp)
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|         else:
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|             sig = sig + self.fp.read(8)
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| 
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|             if sig == b'\x00\x00\x00\x0cjP  \x0d\x0a\x87\x0a':
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|                 self.codec = "jp2"
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|                 self.size, self.mode = _parse_jp2_header(self.fp)
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|             else:
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|                 raise SyntaxError('not a JPEG 2000 file')
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| 
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|         if self.size is None or self.mode is None:
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|             raise SyntaxError('unable to determine size/mode')
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| 
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|         self.reduce = 0
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|         self.layers = 0
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| 
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|         fd = -1
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|         length = -1
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| 
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|         try:
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|             fd = self.fp.fileno()
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|             length = os.fstat(fd).st_size
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|         except:
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|             fd = -1
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|             try:
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|                 pos = self.fp.tell()
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|                 self.fp.seek(0, 2)
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|                 length = self.fp.tell()
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|                 self.fp.seek(pos, 0)
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|             except:
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|                 length = -1
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| 
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|         self.tile = [('jpeg2k', (0, 0) + self.size, 0,
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|                       (self.codec, self.reduce, self.layers, fd, length, self.fp))]
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| 
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|     def load(self):
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|         if self.reduce:
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|             power = 1 << self.reduce
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|             adjust = power >> 1
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|             self.size = (int((self.size[0] + adjust) / power),
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|                          int((self.size[1] + adjust) / power))
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| 
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|         if self.tile:
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|             # Update the reduce and layers settings
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|             t = self.tile[0]
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|             t3 = (t[3][0], self.reduce, self.layers, t[3][3], t[3][4])
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|             self.tile = [(t[0], (0, 0) + self.size, t[2], t3)]
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| 
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|         return ImageFile.ImageFile.load(self)
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| 
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| 
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| def _accept(prefix):
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|     return (prefix[:4] == b'\xff\x4f\xff\x51' or
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|             prefix[:12] == b'\x00\x00\x00\x0cjP  \x0d\x0a\x87\x0a')
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| 
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| 
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| # ------------------------------------------------------------
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| # Save support
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| 
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| def _save(im, fp, filename):
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|     if filename.endswith('.j2k'):
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|         kind = 'j2k'
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|     else:
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|         kind = 'jp2'
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| 
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|     # Get the keyword arguments
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|     info = im.encoderinfo
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| 
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|     offset = info.get('offset', None)
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|     tile_offset = info.get('tile_offset', None)
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|     tile_size = info.get('tile_size', None)
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|     quality_mode = info.get('quality_mode', 'rates')
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|     quality_layers = info.get('quality_layers', None)
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|     num_resolutions = info.get('num_resolutions', 0)
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|     cblk_size = info.get('codeblock_size', None)
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|     precinct_size = info.get('precinct_size', None)
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|     irreversible = info.get('irreversible', False)
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|     progression = info.get('progression', 'LRCP')
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|     cinema_mode = info.get('cinema_mode', 'no')
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|     fd = -1
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| 
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|     if hasattr(fp, "fileno"):
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|         try:
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|             fd = fp.fileno()
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|         except:
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|             fd = -1
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| 
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|     im.encoderconfig = (
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|         offset,
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|         tile_offset,
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|         tile_size,
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|         quality_mode,
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|         quality_layers,
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|         num_resolutions,
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|         cblk_size,
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|         precinct_size,
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|         irreversible,
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|         progression,
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|         cinema_mode,
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|         fd
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|     )
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| 
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|     ImageFile._save(im, fp, [('jpeg2k', (0, 0)+im.size, 0, kind)])
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| 
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| # ------------------------------------------------------------
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| # Registry stuff
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| 
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| Image.register_open(Jpeg2KImageFile.format, Jpeg2KImageFile, _accept)
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| Image.register_save(Jpeg2KImageFile.format, _save)
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| 
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| Image.register_extension(Jpeg2KImageFile.format, '.jp2')
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| Image.register_extension(Jpeg2KImageFile.format, '.j2k')
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| Image.register_extension(Jpeg2KImageFile.format, '.jpc')
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| Image.register_extension(Jpeg2KImageFile.format, '.jpf')
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| Image.register_extension(Jpeg2KImageFile.format, '.jpx')
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| Image.register_extension(Jpeg2KImageFile.format, '.j2c')
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| 
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| Image.register_mime(Jpeg2KImageFile.format, 'image/jp2')
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| Image.register_mime(Jpeg2KImageFile.format, 'image/jpx')
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