mirror of
https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow.git
synced 2024-12-26 01:46:18 +03:00
281 lines
7.8 KiB
Python
281 lines
7.8 KiB
Python
#
|
|
# The Python Imaging Library
|
|
# $Id$
|
|
#
|
|
# map CSS3-style colour description strings to RGB
|
|
#
|
|
# History:
|
|
# 2002-10-24 fl Added support for CSS-style color strings
|
|
# 2002-12-15 fl Added RGBA support
|
|
# 2004-03-27 fl Fixed remaining int() problems for Python 1.5.2
|
|
# 2004-07-19 fl Fixed gray/grey spelling issues
|
|
# 2009-03-05 fl Fixed rounding error in grayscale calculation
|
|
#
|
|
# Copyright (c) 2002-2004 by Secret Labs AB
|
|
# Copyright (c) 2002-2004 by Fredrik Lundh
|
|
#
|
|
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
from PIL import Image
|
|
import re
|
|
|
|
|
|
def getrgb(color):
|
|
"""
|
|
Convert a color string to an RGB tuple. If the string cannot be parsed,
|
|
this function raises a :py:exc:`ValueError` exception.
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 1.1.4
|
|
|
|
:param color: A color string
|
|
:return: ``(red, green, blue[, alpha])``
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
rgb = colormap[color]
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
try:
|
|
# fall back on case-insensitive lookup
|
|
rgb = colormap[color.lower()]
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
rgb = None
|
|
# found color in cache
|
|
if rgb:
|
|
if isinstance(rgb, tuple):
|
|
return rgb
|
|
colormap[color] = rgb = getrgb(rgb)
|
|
return rgb
|
|
# check for known string formats
|
|
m = re.match("#\w\w\w$", color)
|
|
if m:
|
|
return (
|
|
int(color[1]*2, 16),
|
|
int(color[2]*2, 16),
|
|
int(color[3]*2, 16)
|
|
)
|
|
m = re.match("#\w\w\w\w\w\w$", color)
|
|
if m:
|
|
return (
|
|
int(color[1:3], 16),
|
|
int(color[3:5], 16),
|
|
int(color[5:7], 16)
|
|
)
|
|
m = re.match("rgb\(\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*\)$", color)
|
|
if m:
|
|
return (
|
|
int(m.group(1)),
|
|
int(m.group(2)),
|
|
int(m.group(3))
|
|
)
|
|
m = re.match("rgb\(\s*(\d+)%\s*,\s*(\d+)%\s*,\s*(\d+)%\s*\)$", color)
|
|
if m:
|
|
return (
|
|
int((int(m.group(1)) * 255) / 100.0 + 0.5),
|
|
int((int(m.group(2)) * 255) / 100.0 + 0.5),
|
|
int((int(m.group(3)) * 255) / 100.0 + 0.5)
|
|
)
|
|
m = re.match("hsl\(\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)%\s*,\s*(\d+)%\s*\)$", color)
|
|
if m:
|
|
from colorsys import hls_to_rgb
|
|
rgb = hls_to_rgb(
|
|
float(m.group(1)) / 360.0,
|
|
float(m.group(3)) / 100.0,
|
|
float(m.group(2)) / 100.0,
|
|
)
|
|
return (
|
|
int(rgb[0] * 255 + 0.5),
|
|
int(rgb[1] * 255 + 0.5),
|
|
int(rgb[2] * 255 + 0.5)
|
|
)
|
|
m = re.match("rgba\(\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*\)$",
|
|
color)
|
|
if m:
|
|
return (
|
|
int(m.group(1)),
|
|
int(m.group(2)),
|
|
int(m.group(3)),
|
|
int(m.group(4))
|
|
)
|
|
raise ValueError("unknown color specifier: %r" % color)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def getcolor(color, mode):
|
|
"""
|
|
Same as :py:func:`~PIL.ImageColor.getrgb`, but converts the RGB value to a
|
|
greyscale value if the mode is not color or a palette image. If the string
|
|
cannot be parsed, this function raises a :py:exc:`ValueError` exception.
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 1.1.4
|
|
|
|
:param color: A color string
|
|
:return: ``(graylevel [, alpha]) or (red, green, blue[, alpha])``
|
|
"""
|
|
# same as getrgb, but converts the result to the given mode
|
|
color, alpha = getrgb(color), 255
|
|
if len(color) == 4:
|
|
color, alpha = color[0:3], color[3]
|
|
|
|
if Image.getmodebase(mode) == "L":
|
|
r, g, b = color
|
|
color = (r*299 + g*587 + b*114)//1000
|
|
if mode[-1] == 'A':
|
|
return (color, alpha)
|
|
else:
|
|
if mode[-1] == 'A':
|
|
return color + (alpha,)
|
|
return color
|
|
|
|
colormap = {
|
|
# X11 colour table from https://drafts.csswg.org/css-color-4/, with
|
|
# gray/grey spelling issues fixed. This is a superset of HTML 4.0
|
|
# colour names used in CSS 1.
|
|
"aliceblue": "#f0f8ff",
|
|
"antiquewhite": "#faebd7",
|
|
"aqua": "#00ffff",
|
|
"aquamarine": "#7fffd4",
|
|
"azure": "#f0ffff",
|
|
"beige": "#f5f5dc",
|
|
"bisque": "#ffe4c4",
|
|
"black": "#000000",
|
|
"blanchedalmond": "#ffebcd",
|
|
"blue": "#0000ff",
|
|
"blueviolet": "#8a2be2",
|
|
"brown": "#a52a2a",
|
|
"burlywood": "#deb887",
|
|
"cadetblue": "#5f9ea0",
|
|
"chartreuse": "#7fff00",
|
|
"chocolate": "#d2691e",
|
|
"coral": "#ff7f50",
|
|
"cornflowerblue": "#6495ed",
|
|
"cornsilk": "#fff8dc",
|
|
"crimson": "#dc143c",
|
|
"cyan": "#00ffff",
|
|
"darkblue": "#00008b",
|
|
"darkcyan": "#008b8b",
|
|
"darkgoldenrod": "#b8860b",
|
|
"darkgray": "#a9a9a9",
|
|
"darkgrey": "#a9a9a9",
|
|
"darkgreen": "#006400",
|
|
"darkkhaki": "#bdb76b",
|
|
"darkmagenta": "#8b008b",
|
|
"darkolivegreen": "#556b2f",
|
|
"darkorange": "#ff8c00",
|
|
"darkorchid": "#9932cc",
|
|
"darkred": "#8b0000",
|
|
"darksalmon": "#e9967a",
|
|
"darkseagreen": "#8fbc8f",
|
|
"darkslateblue": "#483d8b",
|
|
"darkslategray": "#2f4f4f",
|
|
"darkslategrey": "#2f4f4f",
|
|
"darkturquoise": "#00ced1",
|
|
"darkviolet": "#9400d3",
|
|
"deeppink": "#ff1493",
|
|
"deepskyblue": "#00bfff",
|
|
"dimgray": "#696969",
|
|
"dimgrey": "#696969",
|
|
"dodgerblue": "#1e90ff",
|
|
"firebrick": "#b22222",
|
|
"floralwhite": "#fffaf0",
|
|
"forestgreen": "#228b22",
|
|
"fuchsia": "#ff00ff",
|
|
"gainsboro": "#dcdcdc",
|
|
"ghostwhite": "#f8f8ff",
|
|
"gold": "#ffd700",
|
|
"goldenrod": "#daa520",
|
|
"gray": "#808080",
|
|
"grey": "#808080",
|
|
"green": "#008000",
|
|
"greenyellow": "#adff2f",
|
|
"honeydew": "#f0fff0",
|
|
"hotpink": "#ff69b4",
|
|
"indianred": "#cd5c5c",
|
|
"indigo": "#4b0082",
|
|
"ivory": "#fffff0",
|
|
"khaki": "#f0e68c",
|
|
"lavender": "#e6e6fa",
|
|
"lavenderblush": "#fff0f5",
|
|
"lawngreen": "#7cfc00",
|
|
"lemonchiffon": "#fffacd",
|
|
"lightblue": "#add8e6",
|
|
"lightcoral": "#f08080",
|
|
"lightcyan": "#e0ffff",
|
|
"lightgoldenrodyellow": "#fafad2",
|
|
"lightgreen": "#90ee90",
|
|
"lightgray": "#d3d3d3",
|
|
"lightgrey": "#d3d3d3",
|
|
"lightpink": "#ffb6c1",
|
|
"lightsalmon": "#ffa07a",
|
|
"lightseagreen": "#20b2aa",
|
|
"lightskyblue": "#87cefa",
|
|
"lightslategray": "#778899",
|
|
"lightslategrey": "#778899",
|
|
"lightsteelblue": "#b0c4de",
|
|
"lightyellow": "#ffffe0",
|
|
"lime": "#00ff00",
|
|
"limegreen": "#32cd32",
|
|
"linen": "#faf0e6",
|
|
"magenta": "#ff00ff",
|
|
"maroon": "#800000",
|
|
"mediumaquamarine": "#66cdaa",
|
|
"mediumblue": "#0000cd",
|
|
"mediumorchid": "#ba55d3",
|
|
"mediumpurple": "#9370db",
|
|
"mediumseagreen": "#3cb371",
|
|
"mediumslateblue": "#7b68ee",
|
|
"mediumspringgreen": "#00fa9a",
|
|
"mediumturquoise": "#48d1cc",
|
|
"mediumvioletred": "#c71585",
|
|
"midnightblue": "#191970",
|
|
"mintcream": "#f5fffa",
|
|
"mistyrose": "#ffe4e1",
|
|
"moccasin": "#ffe4b5",
|
|
"navajowhite": "#ffdead",
|
|
"navy": "#000080",
|
|
"oldlace": "#fdf5e6",
|
|
"olive": "#808000",
|
|
"olivedrab": "#6b8e23",
|
|
"orange": "#ffa500",
|
|
"orangered": "#ff4500",
|
|
"orchid": "#da70d6",
|
|
"palegoldenrod": "#eee8aa",
|
|
"palegreen": "#98fb98",
|
|
"paleturquoise": "#afeeee",
|
|
"palevioletred": "#db7093",
|
|
"papayawhip": "#ffefd5",
|
|
"peachpuff": "#ffdab9",
|
|
"peru": "#cd853f",
|
|
"pink": "#ffc0cb",
|
|
"plum": "#dda0dd",
|
|
"powderblue": "#b0e0e6",
|
|
"purple": "#800080",
|
|
"rebeccapurple": "#663399",
|
|
"red": "#ff0000",
|
|
"rosybrown": "#bc8f8f",
|
|
"royalblue": "#4169e1",
|
|
"saddlebrown": "#8b4513",
|
|
"salmon": "#fa8072",
|
|
"sandybrown": "#f4a460",
|
|
"seagreen": "#2e8b57",
|
|
"seashell": "#fff5ee",
|
|
"sienna": "#a0522d",
|
|
"silver": "#c0c0c0",
|
|
"skyblue": "#87ceeb",
|
|
"slateblue": "#6a5acd",
|
|
"slategray": "#708090",
|
|
"slategrey": "#708090",
|
|
"snow": "#fffafa",
|
|
"springgreen": "#00ff7f",
|
|
"steelblue": "#4682b4",
|
|
"tan": "#d2b48c",
|
|
"teal": "#008080",
|
|
"thistle": "#d8bfd8",
|
|
"tomato": "#ff6347",
|
|
"turquoise": "#40e0d0",
|
|
"violet": "#ee82ee",
|
|
"wheat": "#f5deb3",
|
|
"white": "#ffffff",
|
|
"whitesmoke": "#f5f5f5",
|
|
"yellow": "#ffff00",
|
|
"yellowgreen": "#9acd32",
|
|
}
|