Pillow/src/PIL/MpoImagePlugin.py

138 lines
4.4 KiB
Python

#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# MPO file handling
#
# See "Multi-Picture Format" (CIPA DC-007-Translation 2009, Standard of the
# Camera & Imaging Products Association)
#
# The multi-picture object combines multiple JPEG images (with a modified EXIF
# data format) into a single file. While it can theoretically be used much like
# a GIF animation, it is commonly used to represent 3D photographs and is (as
# of this writing) the most commonly used format by 3D cameras.
#
# History:
# 2014-03-13 Feneric Created
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from . import Image, ImageFile, JpegImagePlugin
from ._binary import i16be as i16
# def _accept(prefix):
# return JpegImagePlugin._accept(prefix)
def _save(im, fp, filename):
# Note that we can only save the current frame at present
return JpegImagePlugin._save(im, fp, filename)
##
# Image plugin for MPO images.
class MpoImageFile(JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile):
format = "MPO"
format_description = "MPO (CIPA DC-007)"
_close_exclusive_fp_after_loading = False
def _open(self):
self.fp.seek(0) # prep the fp in order to pass the JPEG test
JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile._open(self)
self._after_jpeg_open()
def _after_jpeg_open(self, mpheader=None):
self._initial_size = self.size
self.mpinfo = mpheader if mpheader is not None else self._getmp()
self.n_frames = self.mpinfo[0xB001]
self.__mpoffsets = [
mpent["DataOffset"] + self.info["mpoffset"] for mpent in self.mpinfo[0xB002]
]
self.__mpoffsets[0] = 0
# Note that the following assertion will only be invalid if something
# gets broken within JpegImagePlugin.
assert self.n_frames == len(self.__mpoffsets)
del self.info["mpoffset"] # no longer needed
self.is_animated = self.n_frames > 1
self.__fp = self.fp # FIXME: hack
self.__fp.seek(self.__mpoffsets[0]) # get ready to read first frame
self.__frame = 0
self.offset = 0
# for now we can only handle reading and individual frame extraction
self.readonly = 1
def load_seek(self, pos):
self.__fp.seek(pos)
def seek(self, frame):
if not self._seek_check(frame):
return
self.fp = self.__fp
self.offset = self.__mpoffsets[frame]
self.fp.seek(self.offset + 2) # skip SOI marker
segment = self.fp.read(2)
if not segment:
raise ValueError("No data found for frame")
self._size = self._initial_size
if i16(segment) == 0xFFE1: # APP1
n = i16(self.fp.read(2)) - 2
self.info["exif"] = ImageFile._safe_read(self.fp, n)
mptype = self.mpinfo[0xB002][frame]["Attribute"]["MPType"]
if mptype.startswith("Large Thumbnail"):
exif = self.getexif().get_ifd(0x8769)
if 40962 in exif and 40963 in exif:
self._size = (exif[40962], exif[40963])
elif "exif" in self.info:
del self.info["exif"]
self.tile = [("jpeg", (0, 0) + self.size, self.offset, (self.mode, ""))]
self.__frame = frame
def tell(self):
return self.__frame
def _close__fp(self):
try:
if self.__fp != self.fp:
self.__fp.close()
except AttributeError:
pass
finally:
self.__fp = None
@staticmethod
def adopt(jpeg_instance, mpheader=None):
"""
Transform the instance of JpegImageFile into
an instance of MpoImageFile.
After the call, the JpegImageFile is extended
to be an MpoImageFile.
This is essentially useful when opening a JPEG
file that reveals itself as an MPO, to avoid
double call to _open.
"""
jpeg_instance.__class__ = MpoImageFile
jpeg_instance._after_jpeg_open(mpheader)
return jpeg_instance
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
# Registry stuff
# Note that since MPO shares a factory with JPEG, we do not need to do a
# separate registration for it here.
# Image.register_open(MpoImageFile.format,
# JpegImagePlugin.jpeg_factory, _accept)
Image.register_save(MpoImageFile.format, _save)
Image.register_extension(MpoImageFile.format, ".mpo")
Image.register_mime(MpoImageFile.format, "image/mpo")