Pillow/Tests/test_file_libtiff.py
2018-11-12 06:14:04 +11:00

702 lines
23 KiB
Python

from __future__ import print_function
from helper import unittest, PillowTestCase, hopper
from PIL import features
from PIL._util import py3
from ctypes import c_float
import io
import logging
import itertools
import os
import distutils.version
from PIL import Image, TiffImagePlugin, TiffTags
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class LibTiffTestCase(PillowTestCase):
def setUp(self):
if not features.check('libtiff'):
self.skipTest("tiff support not available")
def _assert_noerr(self, im):
"""Helper tests that assert basic sanity about the g4 tiff reading"""
# 1 bit
self.assertEqual(im.mode, "1")
# Does the data actually load
im.load()
im.getdata()
try:
self.assertEqual(im._compression, 'group4')
except AttributeError:
print("No _compression")
print(dir(im))
# can we write it back out, in a different form.
out = self.tempfile("temp.png")
im.save(out)
out_bytes = io.BytesIO()
im.save(out_bytes, format='tiff', compression='group4')
class TestFileLibTiff(LibTiffTestCase):
def test_g4_tiff(self):
"""Test the ordinary file path load path"""
test_file = "Tests/images/hopper_g4_500.tif"
im = Image.open(test_file)
self.assertEqual(im.size, (500, 500))
self._assert_noerr(im)
def test_g4_large(self):
test_file = "Tests/images/pport_g4.tif"
im = Image.open(test_file)
self._assert_noerr(im)
def test_g4_tiff_file(self):
"""Testing the string load path"""
test_file = "Tests/images/hopper_g4_500.tif"
with open(test_file, 'rb') as f:
im = Image.open(f)
self.assertEqual(im.size, (500, 500))
self._assert_noerr(im)
def test_g4_tiff_bytesio(self):
"""Testing the stringio loading code path"""
test_file = "Tests/images/hopper_g4_500.tif"
s = io.BytesIO()
with open(test_file, 'rb') as f:
s.write(f.read())
s.seek(0)
im = Image.open(s)
self.assertEqual(im.size, (500, 500))
self._assert_noerr(im)
def test_g4_eq_png(self):
""" Checking that we're actually getting the data that we expect"""
png = Image.open('Tests/images/hopper_bw_500.png')
g4 = Image.open('Tests/images/hopper_g4_500.tif')
self.assert_image_equal(g4, png)
# see https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/279
def test_g4_fillorder_eq_png(self):
""" Checking that we're actually getting the data that we expect"""
png = Image.open('Tests/images/g4-fillorder-test.png')
g4 = Image.open('Tests/images/g4-fillorder-test.tif')
self.assert_image_equal(g4, png)
def test_g4_write(self):
"""Checking to see that the saved image is the same as what we wrote"""
test_file = "Tests/images/hopper_g4_500.tif"
orig = Image.open(test_file)
out = self.tempfile("temp.tif")
rot = orig.transpose(Image.ROTATE_90)
self.assertEqual(rot.size, (500, 500))
rot.save(out)
reread = Image.open(out)
self.assertEqual(reread.size, (500, 500))
self._assert_noerr(reread)
self.assert_image_equal(reread, rot)
self.assertEqual(reread.info['compression'], 'group4')
self.assertEqual(reread.info['compression'], orig.info['compression'])
self.assertNotEqual(orig.tobytes(), reread.tobytes())
def test_adobe_deflate_tiff(self):
test_file = "Tests/images/tiff_adobe_deflate.tif"
im = Image.open(test_file)
self.assertEqual(im.mode, "RGB")
self.assertEqual(im.size, (278, 374))
self.assertEqual(
im.tile[0][:3], ('tiff_adobe_deflate', (0, 0, 278, 374), 0))
im.load()
self.assert_image_equal_tofile(im,
'Tests/images/tiff_adobe_deflate.png')
def test_write_metadata(self):
""" Test metadata writing through libtiff """
for legacy_api in [False, True]:
img = Image.open('Tests/images/hopper_g4.tif')
f = self.tempfile('temp.tiff')
img.save(f, tiffinfo=img.tag)
if legacy_api:
original = img.tag.named()
else:
original = img.tag_v2.named()
# PhotometricInterpretation is set from SAVE_INFO,
# not the original image.
ignored = ['StripByteCounts', 'RowsPerStrip', 'PageNumber',
'PhotometricInterpretation']
loaded = Image.open(f)
if legacy_api:
reloaded = loaded.tag.named()
else:
reloaded = loaded.tag_v2.named()
for tag, value in itertools.chain(reloaded.items(),
original.items()):
if tag not in ignored:
val = original[tag]
if tag.endswith('Resolution'):
if legacy_api:
self.assertEqual(
c_float(val[0][0] / val[0][1]).value,
c_float(value[0][0] / value[0][1]).value,
msg="%s didn't roundtrip" % tag)
else:
self.assertEqual(
c_float(val).value, c_float(value).value,
msg="%s didn't roundtrip" % tag)
else:
self.assertEqual(
val, value, msg="%s didn't roundtrip" % tag)
# https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/1561
requested_fields = ['StripByteCounts',
'RowsPerStrip',
'StripOffsets']
for field in requested_fields:
self.assertIn(field, reloaded, "%s not in metadata" % field)
def test_additional_metadata(self):
# these should not crash. Seriously dummy data, most of it doesn't make
# any sense, so we're running up against limits where we're asking
# libtiff to do stupid things.
# Get the list of the ones that we should be able to write
core_items = {tag: info for tag, info in ((s, TiffTags.lookup(s)) for s
in TiffTags.LIBTIFF_CORE)
if info.type is not None}
# Exclude ones that have special meaning
# that we're already testing them
im = Image.open('Tests/images/hopper_g4.tif')
for tag in im.tag_v2:
try:
del(core_items[tag])
except KeyError:
pass
# Type codes:
# 2: "ascii",
# 3: "short",
# 4: "long",
# 5: "rational",
# 12: "double",
# type: dummy value
values = {2: 'test',
3: 1,
4: 2**20,
5: TiffImagePlugin.IFDRational(100, 1),
12: 1.05}
new_ifd = TiffImagePlugin.ImageFileDirectory_v2()
for tag, info in core_items.items():
if info.length == 1:
new_ifd[tag] = values[info.type]
if info.length == 0:
new_ifd[tag] = tuple(values[info.type] for _ in range(3))
else:
new_ifd[tag] = tuple(values[info.type]
for _ in range(info.length))
# Extra samples really doesn't make sense in this application.
del(new_ifd[338])
out = self.tempfile("temp.tif")
TiffImagePlugin.WRITE_LIBTIFF = True
im.save(out, tiffinfo=new_ifd)
TiffImagePlugin.WRITE_LIBTIFF = False
def test_custom_metadata(self):
custom = {
37000: 4,
37001: 4.2
}
libtiff_version = TiffImagePlugin._libtiff_version()
libtiffs = [False]
if distutils.version.StrictVersion(libtiff_version) >= \
distutils.version.StrictVersion("4.0"):
libtiffs.append(True)
for libtiff in libtiffs:
TiffImagePlugin.WRITE_LIBTIFF = libtiff
im = hopper()
out = self.tempfile("temp.tif")
im.save(out, tiffinfo=custom)
TiffImagePlugin.WRITE_LIBTIFF = False
reloaded = Image.open(out)
for tag, value in custom.items():
self.assertEqual(reloaded.tag_v2[tag], value)
def test_int_dpi(self):
# issue #1765
im = hopper('RGB')
out = self.tempfile('temp.tif')
TiffImagePlugin.WRITE_LIBTIFF = True
im.save(out, dpi=(72, 72))
TiffImagePlugin.WRITE_LIBTIFF = False
reloaded = Image.open(out)
self.assertEqual(reloaded.info['dpi'], (72.0, 72.0))
def test_g3_compression(self):
i = Image.open('Tests/images/hopper_g4_500.tif')
out = self.tempfile("temp.tif")
i.save(out, compression='group3')
reread = Image.open(out)
self.assertEqual(reread.info['compression'], 'group3')
self.assert_image_equal(reread, i)
def test_little_endian(self):
im = Image.open('Tests/images/16bit.deflate.tif')
self.assertEqual(im.getpixel((0, 0)), 480)
self.assertEqual(im.mode, 'I;16')
b = im.tobytes()
# Bytes are in image native order (little endian)
if py3:
self.assertEqual(b[0], ord(b'\xe0'))
self.assertEqual(b[1], ord(b'\x01'))
else:
self.assertEqual(b[0], b'\xe0')
self.assertEqual(b[1], b'\x01')
out = self.tempfile("temp.tif")
# out = "temp.le.tif"
im.save(out)
reread = Image.open(out)
self.assertEqual(reread.info['compression'], im.info['compression'])
self.assertEqual(reread.getpixel((0, 0)), 480)
# UNDONE - libtiff defaults to writing in native endian, so
# on big endian, we'll get back mode = 'I;16B' here.
def test_big_endian(self):
im = Image.open('Tests/images/16bit.MM.deflate.tif')
self.assertEqual(im.getpixel((0, 0)), 480)
self.assertEqual(im.mode, 'I;16B')
b = im.tobytes()
# Bytes are in image native order (big endian)
if py3:
self.assertEqual(b[0], ord(b'\x01'))
self.assertEqual(b[1], ord(b'\xe0'))
else:
self.assertEqual(b[0], b'\x01')
self.assertEqual(b[1], b'\xe0')
out = self.tempfile("temp.tif")
im.save(out)
reread = Image.open(out)
self.assertEqual(reread.info['compression'], im.info['compression'])
self.assertEqual(reread.getpixel((0, 0)), 480)
def test_g4_string_info(self):
"""Tests String data in info directory"""
test_file = "Tests/images/hopper_g4_500.tif"
orig = Image.open(test_file)
out = self.tempfile("temp.tif")
orig.tag[269] = 'temp.tif'
orig.save(out)
reread = Image.open(out)
self.assertEqual('temp.tif', reread.tag_v2[269])
self.assertEqual('temp.tif', reread.tag[269][0])
def test_12bit_rawmode(self):
""" Are we generating the same interpretation
of the image as Imagemagick is? """
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = True
im = Image.open('Tests/images/12bit.cropped.tif')
im.load()
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = False
# to make the target --
# convert 12bit.cropped.tif -depth 16 tmp.tif
# convert tmp.tif -evaluate RightShift 4 12in16bit2.tif
# imagemagick will auto scale so that a 12bit FFF is 16bit FFF0,
# so we need to unshift so that the integer values are the same.
self.assert_image_equal_tofile(im, 'Tests/images/12in16bit.tif')
def test_blur(self):
# test case from irc, how to do blur on b/w image
# and save to compressed tif.
from PIL import ImageFilter
out = self.tempfile('temp.tif')
im = Image.open('Tests/images/pport_g4.tif')
im = im.convert('L')
im = im.filter(ImageFilter.GaussianBlur(4))
im.save(out, compression='tiff_adobe_deflate')
im2 = Image.open(out)
im2.load()
self.assert_image_equal(im, im2)
def test_compressions(self):
im = hopper('RGB')
out = self.tempfile('temp.tif')
for compression in ('packbits', 'tiff_lzw'):
im.save(out, compression=compression)
im2 = Image.open(out)
self.assert_image_equal(im, im2)
im.save(out, compression='jpeg')
im2 = Image.open(out)
self.assert_image_similar(im, im2, 30)
def test_cmyk_save(self):
im = hopper('CMYK')
out = self.tempfile('temp.tif')
im.save(out, compression='tiff_adobe_deflate')
im2 = Image.open(out)
self.assert_image_equal(im, im2)
def xtest_bw_compression_w_rgb(self):
""" This test passes, but when running all tests causes a failure due
to output on stderr from the error thrown by libtiff. We need to
capture that but not now"""
im = hopper('RGB')
out = self.tempfile('temp.tif')
self.assertRaises(IOError, im.save, out, compression='tiff_ccitt')
self.assertRaises(IOError, im.save, out, compression='group3')
self.assertRaises(IOError, im.save, out, compression='group4')
def test_fp_leak(self):
im = Image.open("Tests/images/hopper_g4_500.tif")
fn = im.fp.fileno()
os.fstat(fn)
im.load() # this should close it.
self.assertRaises(OSError, os.fstat, fn)
im = None # this should force even more closed.
self.assertRaises(OSError, os.fstat, fn)
self.assertRaises(OSError, os.close, fn)
def test_multipage(self):
# issue #862
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = True
im = Image.open('Tests/images/multipage.tiff')
# file is a multipage tiff, 10x10 green, 10x10 red, 20x20 blue
im.seek(0)
self.assertEqual(im.size, (10, 10))
self.assertEqual(im.convert('RGB').getpixel((0, 0)), (0, 128, 0))
self.assertTrue(im.tag.next)
im.seek(1)
self.assertEqual(im.size, (10, 10))
self.assertEqual(im.convert('RGB').getpixel((0, 0)), (255, 0, 0))
self.assertTrue(im.tag.next)
im.seek(2)
self.assertFalse(im.tag.next)
self.assertEqual(im.size, (20, 20))
self.assertEqual(im.convert('RGB').getpixel((0, 0)), (0, 0, 255))
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = False
def test_multipage_nframes(self):
# issue #862
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = True
im = Image.open('Tests/images/multipage.tiff')
frames = im.n_frames
self.assertEqual(frames, 3)
for _ in range(frames):
im.seek(0)
# Should not raise ValueError: I/O operation on closed file
im.load()
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = False
def test__next(self):
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = True
im = Image.open('Tests/images/hopper.tif')
self.assertFalse(im.tag.next)
im.load()
self.assertFalse(im.tag.next)
def test_4bit(self):
# Arrange
test_file = "Tests/images/hopper_gray_4bpp.tif"
original = hopper("L")
# Act
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = True
im = Image.open(test_file)
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = False
# Assert
self.assertEqual(im.size, (128, 128))
self.assertEqual(im.mode, "L")
self.assert_image_similar(im, original, 7.3)
def test_gray_semibyte_per_pixel(self):
test_files = (
(
24.8, # epsilon
( # group
"Tests/images/tiff_gray_2_4_bpp/hopper2.tif",
"Tests/images/tiff_gray_2_4_bpp/hopper2I.tif",
"Tests/images/tiff_gray_2_4_bpp/hopper2R.tif",
"Tests/images/tiff_gray_2_4_bpp/hopper2IR.tif",
)
),
(
7.3, # epsilon
( # group
"Tests/images/tiff_gray_2_4_bpp/hopper4.tif",
"Tests/images/tiff_gray_2_4_bpp/hopper4I.tif",
"Tests/images/tiff_gray_2_4_bpp/hopper4R.tif",
"Tests/images/tiff_gray_2_4_bpp/hopper4IR.tif",
)
),
)
original = hopper("L")
for epsilon, group in test_files:
im = Image.open(group[0])
self.assertEqual(im.size, (128, 128))
self.assertEqual(im.mode, "L")
self.assert_image_similar(im, original, epsilon)
for file in group[1:]:
im2 = Image.open(file)
self.assertEqual(im2.size, (128, 128))
self.assertEqual(im2.mode, "L")
self.assert_image_equal(im, im2)
def test_save_bytesio(self):
# PR 1011
# Test TIFF saving to io.BytesIO() object.
TiffImagePlugin.WRITE_LIBTIFF = True
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = True
# Generate test image
pilim = hopper()
def save_bytesio(compression=None):
buffer_io = io.BytesIO()
pilim.save(buffer_io, format="tiff", compression=compression)
buffer_io.seek(0)
pilim_load = Image.open(buffer_io)
self.assert_image_similar(pilim, pilim_load, 0)
save_bytesio()
save_bytesio('raw')
save_bytesio("packbits")
save_bytesio("tiff_lzw")
TiffImagePlugin.WRITE_LIBTIFF = False
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = False
def test_crashing_metadata(self):
# issue 1597
im = Image.open('Tests/images/rdf.tif')
out = self.tempfile('temp.tif')
TiffImagePlugin.WRITE_LIBTIFF = True
# this shouldn't crash
im.save(out, format='TIFF')
TiffImagePlugin.WRITE_LIBTIFF = False
def test_page_number_x_0(self):
# Issue 973
# Test TIFF with tag 297 (Page Number) having value of 0 0.
# The first number is the current page number.
# The second is the total number of pages, zero means not available.
outfile = self.tempfile("temp.tif")
# Created by printing a page in Chrome to PDF, then:
# /usr/bin/gs -q -sDEVICE=tiffg3 -sOutputFile=total-pages-zero.tif
# -dNOPAUSE /tmp/test.pdf -c quit
infile = "Tests/images/total-pages-zero.tif"
im = Image.open(infile)
# Should not divide by zero
im.save(outfile)
def test_fd_duplication(self):
# https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/1651
tmpfile = self.tempfile("temp.tif")
with open(tmpfile, 'wb') as f:
with open("Tests/images/g4-multi.tiff", 'rb') as src:
f.write(src.read())
im = Image.open(tmpfile)
im.n_frames
im.close()
# Should not raise PermissionError.
os.remove(tmpfile)
def test_read_icc(self):
with Image.open("Tests/images/hopper.iccprofile.tif") as img:
icc = img.info.get('icc_profile')
self.assertIsNotNone(icc)
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = True
with Image.open("Tests/images/hopper.iccprofile.tif") as img:
icc_libtiff = img.info.get('icc_profile')
self.assertIsNotNone(icc_libtiff)
TiffImagePlugin.READ_LIBTIFF = False
self.assertEqual(icc, icc_libtiff)
def test_multipage_compression(self):
im = Image.open('Tests/images/compression.tif')
im.seek(0)
self.assertEqual(im._compression, 'tiff_ccitt')
self.assertEqual(im.size, (10, 10))
im.seek(1)
self.assertEqual(im._compression, 'packbits')
self.assertEqual(im.size, (10, 10))
im.load()
im.seek(0)
self.assertEqual(im._compression, 'tiff_ccitt')
self.assertEqual(im.size, (10, 10))
im.load()
def test_save_tiff_with_jpegtables(self):
# Arrange
outfile = self.tempfile("temp.tif")
# Created with ImageMagick: convert hopper.jpg hopper_jpg.tif
# Contains JPEGTables (347) tag
infile = "Tests/images/hopper_jpg.tif"
im = Image.open(infile)
# Act / Assert
# Should not raise UnicodeDecodeError or anything else
im.save(outfile)
def test_16bit_RGBa_tiff(self):
im = Image.open("Tests/images/tiff_16bit_RGBa.tiff")
self.assertEqual(im.mode, "RGBA")
self.assertEqual(im.size, (100, 40))
self.assertEqual(
im.tile,
[('tiff_lzw', (0, 0, 100, 40), 0, ('RGBa;16N', 'tiff_lzw', False))]
)
im.load()
self.assert_image_equal_tofile(
im, "Tests/images/tiff_16bit_RGBa_target.png")
def test_gimp_tiff(self):
# Read TIFF JPEG images from GIMP [@PIL168]
codecs = dir(Image.core)
if "jpeg_decoder" not in codecs:
self.skipTest("jpeg support not available")
filename = "Tests/images/pil168.tif"
im = Image.open(filename)
self.assertEqual(im.mode, "RGB")
self.assertEqual(im.size, (256, 256))
self.assertEqual(
im.tile, [('jpeg', (0, 0, 256, 256), 0, ('RGB', 'jpeg', False))]
)
im.load()
self.assert_image_equal_tofile(im, "Tests/images/pil168.png")
def test_sampleformat(self):
# https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/1466
im = Image.open("Tests/images/copyleft.tiff")
self.assertEqual(im.mode, 'RGB')
self.assert_image_equal_tofile(im, "Tests/images/copyleft.png",
mode='RGB')
def test_lzw(self):
im = Image.open("Tests/images/hopper_lzw.tif")
self.assertEqual(im.mode, 'RGB')
self.assertEqual(im.size, (128, 128))
self.assertEqual(im.format, "TIFF")
im2 = hopper()
self.assert_image_similar(im, im2, 5)
def test_strip_cmyk_jpeg(self):
infile = "Tests/images/tiff_strip_cmyk_jpeg.tif"
im = Image.open(infile)
self.assert_image_similar_tofile(im, "Tests/images/pil_sample_cmyk.jpg", 0.5)
def test_strip_ycbcr_jpeg_2x2_sampling(self):
infile = "Tests/images/tiff_strip_ycbcr_jpeg_2x2_sampling.tif"
im = Image.open(infile)
self.assert_image_similar_tofile(im, "Tests/images/flower.jpg", 0.5)
def test_strip_ycbcr_jpeg_1x1_sampling(self):
infile = "Tests/images/tiff_strip_ycbcr_jpeg_1x1_sampling.tif"
im = Image.open(infile)
self.assert_image_equal_tofile(im, "Tests/images/flower2.jpg")
def test_tiled_cmyk_jpeg(self):
infile = "Tests/images/tiff_tiled_cmyk_jpeg.tif"
im = Image.open(infile)
self.assert_image_similar_tofile(im, "Tests/images/pil_sample_cmyk.jpg", 0.5)
def test_tiled_ycbcr_jpeg_1x1_sampling(self):
infile = "Tests/images/tiff_tiled_ycbcr_jpeg_1x1_sampling.tif"
im = Image.open(infile)
self.assert_image_equal_tofile(im, "Tests/images/flower2.jpg")
def test_tiled_ycbcr_jpeg_2x2_sampling(self):
infile = "Tests/images/tiff_tiled_ycbcr_jpeg_2x2_sampling.tif"
im = Image.open(infile)
self.assert_image_similar_tofile(im, "Tests/images/flower.jpg", 0.5)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()