Pillow/Tests/test_file_jpeg.py

282 lines
11 KiB
Python

from helper import unittest, PillowTestCase, tearDownModule, lena, py3
import random
from io import BytesIO
from PIL import Image
from PIL import ImageFile
codecs = dir(Image.core)
test_file = "Tests/images/lena.jpg"
class TestFileJpeg(PillowTestCase):
def setUp(self):
if "jpeg_encoder" not in codecs or "jpeg_decoder" not in codecs:
self.skipTest("jpeg support not available")
def roundtrip(self, im, **options):
out = BytesIO()
im.save(out, "JPEG", **options)
bytes = out.tell()
out.seek(0)
im = Image.open(out)
im.bytes = bytes # for testing only
return im
def test_sanity(self):
# internal version number
self.assertRegexpMatches(Image.core.jpeglib_version, "\d+\.\d+$")
im = Image.open(test_file)
im.load()
self.assertEqual(im.mode, "RGB")
self.assertEqual(im.size, (128, 128))
self.assertEqual(im.format, "JPEG")
def test_app(self):
# Test APP/COM reader (@PIL135)
im = Image.open(test_file)
self.assertEqual(
im.applist[0],
("APP0", b"JFIF\x00\x01\x01\x00\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00\x00"))
self.assertEqual(im.applist[1], ("COM", b"Python Imaging Library"))
self.assertEqual(len(im.applist), 2)
def test_cmyk(self):
# Test CMYK handling. Thanks to Tim and Charlie for test data,
# Michael for getting me to look one more time.
f = "Tests/images/pil_sample_cmyk.jpg"
im = Image.open(f)
# the source image has red pixels in the upper left corner.
c, m, y, k = [x / 255.0 for x in im.getpixel((0, 0))]
self.assertEqual(c, 0.0)
self.assertGreater(m, 0.8)
self.assertGreater(y, 0.8)
self.assertEqual(k, 0.0)
# the opposite corner is black
c, m, y, k = [x / 255.0 for x in im.getpixel((im.size[0]-1, im.size[1]-1))]
self.assertGreater(k, 0.9)
# roundtrip, and check again
im = self.roundtrip(im)
c, m, y, k = [x / 255.0 for x in im.getpixel((0, 0))]
self.assertEqual(c, 0.0)
self.assertGreater(m, 0.8)
self.assertGreater(y, 0.8)
self.assertEqual(k, 0.0)
c, m, y, k = [x / 255.0 for x in im.getpixel((im.size[0]-1, im.size[1]-1))]
self.assertGreater(k, 0.9)
def test_dpi(self):
def test(xdpi, ydpi=None):
im = Image.open(test_file)
im = self.roundtrip(im, dpi=(xdpi, ydpi or xdpi))
return im.info.get("dpi")
self.assertEqual(test(72), (72, 72))
self.assertEqual(test(300), (300, 300))
self.assertEqual(test(100, 200), (100, 200))
self.assertEqual(test(0), None) # square pixels
def test_icc(self):
# Test ICC support
im1 = Image.open("Tests/images/rgb.jpg")
icc_profile = im1.info["icc_profile"]
self.assertEqual(len(icc_profile), 3144)
# Roundtrip via physical file.
f = self.tempfile("temp.jpg")
im1.save(f, icc_profile=icc_profile)
im2 = Image.open(f)
self.assertEqual(im2.info.get("icc_profile"), icc_profile)
# Roundtrip via memory buffer.
im1 = self.roundtrip(lena())
im2 = self.roundtrip(lena(), icc_profile=icc_profile)
self.assert_image_equal(im1, im2)
self.assertFalse(im1.info.get("icc_profile"))
self.assertTrue(im2.info.get("icc_profile"))
def test_icc_big(self):
# Make sure that the "extra" support handles large blocks
def test(n):
# The ICC APP marker can store 65519 bytes per marker, so
# using a 4-byte test code should allow us to detect out of
# order issues.
icc_profile = (b"Test"*int(n/4+1))[:n]
assert len(icc_profile) == n # sanity
im1 = self.roundtrip(lena(), icc_profile=icc_profile)
self.assertEqual(im1.info.get("icc_profile"), icc_profile or None)
test(0)
test(1)
test(3)
test(4)
test(5)
test(65533-14) # full JPEG marker block
test(65533-14+1) # full block plus one byte
test(ImageFile.MAXBLOCK) # full buffer block
test(ImageFile.MAXBLOCK+1) # full buffer block plus one byte
test(ImageFile.MAXBLOCK*4+3) # large block
def test_optimize(self):
im1 = self.roundtrip(lena())
im2 = self.roundtrip(lena(), optimize=1)
self.assert_image_equal(im1, im2)
self.assertGreaterEqual(im1.bytes, im2.bytes)
def test_optimize_large_buffer(self):
# https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/148
f = self.tempfile('temp.jpg')
# this requires ~ 1.5x Image.MAXBLOCK
im = Image.new("RGB", (4096, 4096), 0xff3333)
im.save(f, format="JPEG", optimize=True)
def test_progressive(self):
im1 = self.roundtrip(lena())
im2 = self.roundtrip(lena(), progressive=True)
self.assert_image_equal(im1, im2)
self.assertGreaterEqual(im1.bytes, im2.bytes)
def test_progressive_large_buffer(self):
f = self.tempfile('temp.jpg')
# this requires ~ 1.5x Image.MAXBLOCK
im = Image.new("RGB", (4096, 4096), 0xff3333)
im.save(f, format="JPEG", progressive=True)
def test_progressive_large_buffer_highest_quality(self):
f = self.tempfile('temp.jpg')
if py3:
a = bytes(random.randint(0, 255) for _ in range(256 * 256 * 3))
else:
a = b''.join(chr(random.randint(0, 255)) for _ in range(256 * 256 * 3))
im = Image.frombuffer("RGB", (256, 256), a, "raw", "RGB", 0, 1)
# this requires more bytes than pixels in the image
im.save(f, format="JPEG", progressive=True, quality=100)
def test_large_exif(self):
# https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/148
f = self.tempfile('temp.jpg')
im = lena()
im.save(f, 'JPEG', quality=90, exif=b"1"*65532)
def test_progressive_compat(self):
im1 = self.roundtrip(lena())
im2 = self.roundtrip(lena(), progressive=1)
im3 = self.roundtrip(lena(), progression=1) # compatibility
self.assert_image_equal(im1, im2)
self.assert_image_equal(im1, im3)
self.assertFalse(im1.info.get("progressive"))
self.assertFalse(im1.info.get("progression"))
self.assertTrue(im2.info.get("progressive"))
self.assertTrue(im2.info.get("progression"))
self.assertTrue(im3.info.get("progressive"))
self.assertTrue(im3.info.get("progression"))
def test_quality(self):
im1 = self.roundtrip(lena())
im2 = self.roundtrip(lena(), quality=50)
self.assert_image(im1, im2.mode, im2.size)
self.assertGreaterEqual(im1.bytes, im2.bytes)
def test_smooth(self):
im1 = self.roundtrip(lena())
im2 = self.roundtrip(lena(), smooth=100)
self.assert_image(im1, im2.mode, im2.size)
def test_subsampling(self):
def getsampling(im):
layer = im.layer
return layer[0][1:3] + layer[1][1:3] + layer[2][1:3]
# experimental API
im = self.roundtrip(lena(), subsampling=-1) # default
self.assertEqual(getsampling(im), (2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1))
im = self.roundtrip(lena(), subsampling=0) # 4:4:4
self.assertEqual(getsampling(im), (1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1))
im = self.roundtrip(lena(), subsampling=1) # 4:2:2
self.assertEqual(getsampling(im), (2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1))
im = self.roundtrip(lena(), subsampling=2) # 4:1:1
self.assertEqual(getsampling(im), (2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1))
im = self.roundtrip(lena(), subsampling=3) # default (undefined)
self.assertEqual(getsampling(im), (2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1))
im = self.roundtrip(lena(), subsampling="4:4:4")
self.assertEqual(getsampling(im), (1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1))
im = self.roundtrip(lena(), subsampling="4:2:2")
self.assertEqual(getsampling(im), (2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1))
im = self.roundtrip(lena(), subsampling="4:1:1")
self.assertEqual(getsampling(im), (2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1))
self.assertRaises(
TypeError, lambda: self.roundtrip(lena(), subsampling="1:1:1"))
def test_exif(self):
im = Image.open("Tests/images/pil_sample_rgb.jpg")
info = im._getexif()
self.assertEqual(info[305], 'Adobe Photoshop CS Macintosh')
def test_quality_keep(self):
im = Image.open("Tests/images/lena.jpg")
f = self.tempfile('temp.jpg')
im.save(f, quality='keep')
def test_junk_jpeg_header(self):
# https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/issues/630
filename = "Tests/images/junk_jpeg_header.jpg"
Image.open(filename)
def test_qtables(self):
im = Image.open("Tests/images/lena.jpg")
qtables = im.quantization
reloaded = self.roundtrip(im, qtables=qtables, subsampling=0)
self.assertEqual(im.quantization, reloaded.quantization)
self.assert_image_similar(im, self.roundtrip(im, qtables='web_low'), 30)
self.assert_image_similar(im, self.roundtrip(im, qtables='web_high'), 30)
self.assert_image_similar(im, self.roundtrip(im, qtables='keep'), 30)
#values from wizard.txt in jpeg9-a src package.
standard_l_qtable = [int(s) for s in """
16 11 10 16 24 40 51 61
12 12 14 19 26 58 60 55
14 13 16 24 40 57 69 56
14 17 22 29 51 87 80 62
18 22 37 56 68 109 103 77
24 35 55 64 81 104 113 92
49 64 78 87 103 121 120 101
72 92 95 98 112 100 103 99
""".split(None)]
standard_chrominance_qtable= [int(s) for s in """
17 18 24 47 99 99 99 99
18 21 26 66 99 99 99 99
24 26 56 99 99 99 99 99
47 66 99 99 99 99 99 99
99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99
99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99
99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99
99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99
""".split(None)]
# list of qtable lists
self.assert_image_similar(im,
self.roundtrip(im,
qtables=[standard_l_qtable,
standard_chrominance_qtable]),
30)
# tuple of qtable lists
self.assert_image_similar(im,
self.roundtrip(im,
qtables=(standard_l_qtable,
standard_chrominance_qtable)),
30)
# dict of qtable lists
self.assert_image_similar(im,
self.roundtrip(im,
qtables={0:standard_l_qtable,
1:standard_chrominance_qtable}),
30)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()
# End of file